Fiye da shekaru biyar bayan saki na ƙarshe, an buga sakin kayan rarraba Slackware 15.0. Aikin yana tasowa tun 1993 kuma shine mafi dadewa da ake rabawa a halin yanzu. Hoton shigarwa (3.5 GB) yana samuwa don saukewa, wanda aka shirya don i586 da x86_64 gine-gine. Don sanin kanku tare da rarraba ba tare da shigarwa ba, ana samun ginin Live (4.3 GB). Za a iya samun zaɓi na ƙarin fakiti tare da shirye-shiryen da ba a haɗa su cikin daidaitattun rarrabawa a cikin ma'ajin slackbuilds.org.
Duk da shekarun da ya ci gaba, rarraba ya iya kiyaye asali da sauƙi a cikin tsarin aiki. Rashin rikitarwa da tsarin farawa mai sauƙi a cikin salon tsarin BSD na yau da kullun ya sa rarraba ya zama mafita mai ban sha'awa don nazarin aikin tsarin Unix, gudanar da gwaje-gwaje da sanin Linux. Babban dalilin rayuwa mai tsawo na rarraba shine babban sha'awar Patrick Volkerding, wanda ya kasance jagora kuma babban mai haɓaka aikin kusan shekaru 30.
Lokacin haɓaka sabon sakin, babban abin da aka fi mayar da hankali shine samar da sabbin fasahohi da nau'ikan shirye-shirye na yanzu ba tare da keta asali da halaye na rarraba ba. Babban makasudin shine don sanya rarraba ya zama mafi zamani, amma a lokaci guda kula da hanyar da aka saba yin aiki a Slackware. Canje-canje masu mahimmanci:
- Canja zuwa amfani da tsarin PAM (Pluggable Authentication Module) don tantancewa kuma ba da damar PAM a cikin fakitin kayan aiki inuwa da ake amfani da su don adana kalmomin shiga cikin fayil /etc/shadow file.
- Don gudanar da zaman mai amfani, maimakon ConsoleKit2, an yi amfani da elogind, bambance-bambancen shiga wanda ba a haɗa shi da tsarin ba, wanda ya sauƙaƙa sauƙaƙe isar da mahalli na hoto da ke da alaƙa da wasu tsarin farawa da ingantaccen tallafi don ƙa'idodin XDG.
- Ƙara goyon baya ga uwar garken watsa labarai na PipeWire kuma ya ba da ikon amfani da shi maimakon PulseAudio.
- Ƙara goyon baya don zaman hoto bisa ka'idar Wayland, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi a cikin KDE ban da zaman tushen uwar garken X.
- An ƙara sabbin nau'ikan mahallin mai amfani Xfce 4.16 da KDE Plasma 5.23.5. Ana samun fakiti tare da LXDE da Lumina ta hanyar SlackBuild.
- An sabunta kwaya ta Linux zuwa reshe 5.15. An ƙara tallafi don ƙirƙirar fayil na initrd zuwa mai sakawa, kuma an ƙara kayan aikin genitrd zuwa rarraba don gina initrd ta atomatik don kernel Linux da aka shigar. An ba da shawarar haɗaɗɗiyar ƙirar kernel na “generic” don amfani ta tsohuwa, amma ana kuma riƙe goyan bayan kernel “babban” guda ɗaya, wanda aka haɗa saitin direbobin da ake buƙata don taya ba tare da initrd ba.
- Don tsarin 32-bit, ana ba da ginin kernel guda biyu - tare da SMP kuma don tsarin sarrafawa guda ɗaya ba tare da tallafin SMP ba (ana iya amfani da su akan tsoffin kwamfutoci masu sarrafawa waɗanda suka girmi Pentium III da wasu samfuran Pentium M waɗanda basa goyan bayan PAE).
- An daina isar da Qt4, rarrabawa gaba ɗaya ya koma Qt5.
- An yi ƙaura zuwa Python 3. An ƙara fakitin haɓakawa a cikin yaren Tsatsa.
- Ta hanyar tsoho, Postfix yana kunna don tabbatar da aikin sabar saƙon, kuma an matsar da fakiti tare da Sendmail zuwa sashin / ƙarin. Ana amfani da Dovecot maimakon imapd da ipop3d.
- Kayan aikin sarrafa fakitin pkgtools yanzu yana goyan bayan kullewa don hana ayyukan gasa aiki a lokaci guda, kuma yana rage rubuce-rubucen diski don ingantaccen aiki akan SSDs.
- Kunshin ya ƙunshi rubutun "make_world.sh", wanda ke ba ku damar sake gina dukkan tsarin ta atomatik daga lambar tushe. An kuma ƙara sabon saitin rubutun don sake gina fakitin mai sakawa da kernel.
- Sigar fakitin da aka sabunta, gami da mesa 21.3.3, KDE Gear 21.12.1, sqlite 3.37.2, mercurial 6.0.1, pipewire 0.3.43, pulseaudio 15.0, mdadm 4.2, wpa_supplicant 2.9 , 1.20.14 gimp.2.10.30 3.24, gtk 2.11.1, freetype 4.15.5, samba 3.6.4, postfix 5.34.0, perl 2.4.52, apache httpd 8.8, openssh 7.4.27, php 3.9.10, Python 3.0.3 ruby , Git 2.35.1. da sauransu.
source: budenet.ru