Solus Linux 4.5

A ranar 8 ga Janairu, sakin na gaba na rarrabawar Solus Linux 4.5 ya faru. Solus shine rarraba Linux mai zaman kanta don PC na zamani, ta amfani da Budgie azaman yanayin tebur da eopkg don sarrafa fakiti.

Sabuntawa:

• Mai sakawa. Wannan sakin yana amfani da sabon sigar mai sakawa Calamares. Yana sauƙaƙa shigarwa ta amfani da tsarin fayil kamar Btrfs, tare da ikon tantance tsarin ɓangaren ku, muhimmin mataki daga Python 2, wanda shine yaren da aka rubuta sigar baya ta mai saka OS.
• Tsoffin aikace-aikace:
  • Firefox 121.0, LibreOffice 7.6.4.1 da Thunderbird 115.6.0.
  • Buga na Budgie da GNOME sun zo tare da Rhythmbox don sake kunnawa mai jiwuwa, kuma sabon sigar ƙaramar Madadin Toolbar yana ba da ƙarin ƙirar mai amfani na zamani.
  • Bugawa tare da mahallin tebur na Budgie da GNOME sun zo tare da Celluloid don sake kunna bidiyo.
  • Don kunna bidiyo, Xfce yana zuwa tare da ɗan wasan Parole.
  • Buga na Plasma ya zo tare da Elisa don sake kunna sauti da Haruna don sake kunna bidiyo.

• bututu yanzu shine tsoffin kayan aikin watsa labarai na Solus, yana maye gurbin PulseAudio da JACK. Kada masu amfani su ga wani bambanci a cikin mahallin mai amfani. Ya kamata a lura da ingantaccen aiki. Misali, sautin da ake watsawa ta Bluetooth yakamata ya zama mafi inganci kuma mafi aminci. Za'a iya samun alamar iyawar Pipewire a waje dandalin tattaunawa game da rage amo na shigarwar makirufo.
• ROCm goyon bayan AMD hardware. Yanzu muna tattara ROCm 5.5 don masu amfani tare da kayan aikin AMD masu goyan baya. Yana ba da hanzarin GPU don aikace-aikace kamar Blender, kazalika da haɓaka kayan aiki don koyan injin tare da goyan bayan PyTorch, llama.cpp, tsayayyen watsawa, da sauran shirye-shirye da kayan aikin AI da yawa. Mun yi ƙarin aiki don ƙaddamar da daidaituwar ROCm zuwa kayan aiki da yawa kamar yadda zai yiwu, gami da kayan aikin da AMD ba ta goyan bayan hukuma bisa hukuma. ROCm 6.0 za a fito da shi nan ba da jimawa ba, wanda zai ƙara haɓaka aikin haɓaka ayyukan GPU.
• Hardware da goyan bayan kwaya. Wannan sakin jiragen ruwa na Solus tare da Linux kernel 6.6.9. Ga waɗanda ke buƙatar kwaya ta LTS, muna ba da 5.15.145. Kernel 6.6.9 yana kawo goyan bayan kayan aiki da yawa da wasu canje-canje masu ban sha'awa. Misali:
  • Tsarin kernel ɗin mu yanzu ya haɗa da duk direbobin Bluetooth, codecs na sauti, da direbobin sauti.
  • schedutil yanzu shine tsohon gwamnan CPU.
  • Na'urorin kernel ba su ƙara matsawa yayin ƙirƙirar initramfs, rage lokacin taya.
  • Mun gyara kwaya don amfani da tsarin BORE ta tsohuwa. Wannan gyara ne na mai tsara EEVDF, wanda aka inganta don kwamfutoci masu mu'amala. Lokacin da nauyin CPU ya yi girma, tsarin zai yi ƙoƙarin ba da fifiko ga tafiyar matakai da yake tsammanin suna da ma'amala, yayin da yake riƙe da jin dadi.
• Mesa an sabunta shi zuwa sigar 23.3.2. Wannan yana gabatar da haɓaka daban-daban:
  • Zaɓin na'ura da Vulkan mai rufi yanzu an kunna.
  • An ƙara direban Gallium Zink.
  • An ƙara direban Gallium VAAPI.
  • Ƙara goyon bayan I/O don ginanniyar overlay opengl.
  • Ƙara goyon bayan Vulkan don 7th da 8th Intel GPUs (waɗanda ba su da ƙarfin isa don amfani, amma wasu haɓaka kayan aiki sun fi komai).
  • Ƙara goyon bayan binciken hasken rai don Intel XE GPUs.
  • An ƙara direban gwaji na Virtio Vulkan.
• Budgie:
  • Goyan bayan zaɓin jigo mai duhu. Maɓallin Jigon Duhu a cikin Saitunan Budgie yanzu kuma yana saita zaɓin jigon duhu don ƙa'idodi. Wasu aikace-aikacen na iya soke wannan tare da takamaiman tsarin launi, misali editan hoto na iya fifita zane mai duhu. Ko da kuwa, wannan ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun tsari da mai siyarwa ya kamata ya taimaka samar da daidaiton ƙwarewa ga masu amfani.
  • Budgie Garbage Applet. Budgie Trash applet, wanda Buddies na Budgie da memba na ƙungiyar Solus Evan Maddock suka haɓaka, yanzu ya zama wani ɓangare na tsoffin applets ɗin da ake samu a duk kayan aikin Budgie. Tare da wannan applet, masu amfani za su iya yadda ya kamata su kwashe Maimaita Bin su kuma duba abubuwan da ke ciki don yiwuwar murmurewa.
  • Inganta ingancin rayuwa: gumakan da ke kan ma'aunin ɗawainiya za a iya daidaita su dangane da girman panel; inganta tsarin sanarwa, gami da rage yawan amfani da ƙwaƙwalwa; Haɓaka tiren tsarin da ke da alaƙa da aiwatar da StatusNotifierItem mara daidaituwa; Taimakon maɓalli yanzu ana tallafawa don bincike mai ban mamaki a cikin menu na Budgie da Run maganganu - kalmomin nema kamar "browser" ko "edita" yakamata ya dawo da sakamako mafi kyau; Maganar haɓaka gata yanzu zata nuna bayanin aikin da ID ɗin aiki lokacin da ake buƙatar haɓaka gata mai hoto; Alamar baturi a cikin Status applet yanzu yana bawa masu amfani damar zaɓar yanayin bayanin martabar wuta akan tsarin tallafi. Ana iya samun bayanin kula na sigar asali anan mahada.
• GNOME:
  • Canje-canje zuwa saitunan tsoho: Speedinator tsawo ya maye gurbin Impatiente kuma yana haɓaka raye-raye a cikin Gnome Shell; Tsohuwar jigon GTK yanzu an saita shi zuwa adw-gtk3-dark don samar da daidaitaccen tsari da jin daɗin aikace-aikacen GTK3 da GTK4 dangane da libadwaita; Ta hanyar tsoho, sabbin windows suna tsakiya; Lokacin jiran saƙon "Aikace-aikacen baya amsawa" an ƙara zuwa daƙiƙa 10.
  • Gyaran kwaro, tsaftacewa, da haɓaka ingancin rayuwa: Mai ɗaukar fayil ɗin GNOME yanzu yana da ra'ayi grid, yana rufe buƙatun fasalin da aka daɗe; ikon zaɓar fayiloli ta thumbnail; Saitunan linzamin kwamfuta da touchpad yanzu ana nunawa a gani; Ƙara sabbin saitunan samun dama, kamar haɓakar sauti fiye da kima, ba da damar samun dama ta amfani da madannai, sa kullun gungurawa a bayyane; Saitunan GNOME yanzu sun haɗa da menu na Tsaro yana nuna matsayin SecureBoot. Ana iya samun duk bayanin bayanin sakin sigar a aka ba mahada.
• jini. Solus 4.5 Plasma Edition ya zo tare da sabbin nau'ikan:
  • Plasma 5.27.10;
  • KDE Gear 23.08.4 (yafi ya ƙunshi gyare-gyaren kwari da sabunta fassarar);
  • Qt 5.15.11;
  • Sddm 0.20.0.
  • An kuma yi ayyuka da yawa don Fitowar Plasma mai zuwa. Ana kuma ƙaddamar da tallafi don Plasma 6 a hankali a cikin tsammanin fitowar kwanciyar hankali ta farko daga masu haɓaka KDE, wanda aka shirya don ƙarshen wannan shekara.
• Canje-canje zuwa saitunan tsoho. Tsohon memba na Solus Girtabulu ya yi ƙananan gyare-gyare da yawa ga jigon al'ada: danna sau biyu yanzu yana da aikin buɗewa ta tsohuwa, kuma sababbin kundin adireshi da aka buɗe ta aikace-aikacen waje a Dolphin yanzu yana buɗewa a cikin sabon shafin.
• Xfce. Sanarwar saki don Solus 4.4 ta ba da sanarwar aniyar ƙaddamar da MATE Edition don neman sabon sigar Xfce, kuma ƙarshen yanzu an yi niyya don cika alkuki iri ɗaya da fitowar MATE don masu amfani waɗanda suka fi son ƙwarewar tebur mai sauƙi. Tun da wannan shine farkon fitowar fitowar Xfce, ana iya samun wasu ɓangarorin ɓangarorin, kodayake duk lokacin da aka ɓata ana goge aikin. Masu haɓaka Solus suna kiran Xfce 4.5 sigar beta. Sabon bugu na Xfce ya ƙunshi:
  • xfc 4.18;
  • Mousepad 0.6.1;
  • Magana 4.18.0;
  • Ristretto 0.13.1;
  • Tsawon 4.18.6;
  • Zazzage Menu 2.8.0.

  Wannan sigar Xfce tana da shimfidar tebur na gargajiya tare da sandar ƙasa da Whiskermenu azaman menu na aikace-aikacen. Yana amfani da jigon Qogir GTK tare da taken alamar Papirus don kyan gani na zamani. An riga an shigar da Blueman kuma yana rufe duk buƙatun ku na Bluetooth.

• Game da makomar bayarwa tare da yanayin MATE. Masu haɓakawa har yanzu suna aiki akan sauyi mai sauƙi ga masu amfani da tebur na MATE. Ana ba masu amfani zaɓi don ƙaura kayan aikin su na MATE zuwa zaɓin yanayin Budgie ko Xfce. MATE za ta ci gaba da samun tallafi daga masu amfani da ke yanzu har sai mun sami kwarin gwiwa kan shirin mu na canji.

Kuna iya saukar da zaɓuɓɓukan rarraba Solus 4.5 a aka ba mahada.

source: linux.org.ru