Google ya fara gwada nau'in beta na uku na bude dandalin wayar hannu Android 12. Ana sa ran fitar da Android 12 a cikin kwata na uku na 2021. An shirya ginin Firmware don Pixel 3/3 XL, Pixel 3a / 3a XL, Pixel 4/4 XL, Pixel 4a / 4a 5G da na'urorin Pixel 5, da kuma wasu na'urori daga ASUS, OnePlus, Oppo, Realme, Sharp, TCL, Transsion, Vivo, Xiaomi da ZTE.
Babban canje-canje idan aka kwatanta da beta na biyu:
- Ƙara ikon ƙirƙirar hotunan kariyar kwamfuta wanda ke rufe ba kawai wurin da ake iya gani ba, har ma da abun ciki a wurin gungurawa. Ikon kiyaye abun ciki a wajen wurin da ake iya gani yana aiki ga duk aikace-aikacen da ke amfani da ajin Duba don fitarwa. Don aiwatar da goyan baya don gungurawa hotunan kariyar kwamfuta a cikin shirye-shiryen da ke amfani da takamaiman musaya, an gabatar da ScrollCapture API.
- Tsarin ya haɗa da sabon injin bincike mai inganci AppSearch, wanda ke ba ku damar fidda bayanai akan na'urar da yin cikakken binciken rubutu tare da sakamako mai daraja. AppSearch yana ba da nau'ikan fihirisa guda biyu - don tsara bincike a cikin aikace-aikacen mutum ɗaya da kuma bincika tsarin gaba ɗaya.
- An ƙara API zuwa ajin WindowInsets don tantance matsayin nuni na kamara da alamun amfani da makirufo (masu nuni za su iya mamaye sarrafawa a cikin shirye-shiryen da aka tura zuwa cikakken allo, kuma ta hanyar ƙayyadaddun API, aikace-aikacen na iya daidaita yanayin sa).
- Don na'urorin da ake sarrafawa a tsakiya, an ƙara wani zaɓi don hana amfani da maɓalli don kashe makirufo da kamara.
- Don aikace-aikacen CDM (Companion Device Manager) aikace-aikacen da ke gudana a bango, waɗanda ke sarrafa na'urorin abokantaka kamar agogo mai wayo da na'urorin motsa jiki, yana yiwuwa a ƙaddamar da ayyuka (na gaba).
- An inganta fasalin abubuwan da ke jujjuya allo ta atomatik, wanda yanzu za a iya amfani da tantance fuska daga kyamarar gaba don sanin ko allon yana buƙatar juyawa, misali lokacin da mutum ke amfani da wayar yayin kwance. Don tabbatar da sirri, ana sarrafa bayanai akan tashi ba tare da matsakaitan adana hotuna ba. A halin yanzu ana samun fasalin akan Pixel 4 da sabbin wayoyi.
- An inganta raye-rayen lokacin jujjuya allo, rage jinkiri kafin juyawa da kusan 25%.
- Ƙara Yanayin Game API da madaidaitan saituna waɗanda ke ba ku damar sarrafa bayanan aikin wasan - alal misali, kuna iya sadaukar da aikin don tsawaita rayuwar batir ko amfani da duk albarkatun da ake da su don cimma iyakar FPS.
- Ƙara aikin play-as-you-zazzagewa don zazzage albarkatun wasa a bango yayin aikin shigarwa, yana ba ku damar fara wasa kafin saukarwar ta cika.
Bugu da ƙari, an buga saitin gyaran gyare-gyare na matsalolin tsaro na Android a watan Yuli, inda aka kawar da lahani 44, daga cikinsu an ba da lahani 7 a matsayin haɗari mai mahimmanci, sauran kuma an ba su babban haɗari. Yawancin batutuwa masu mahimmanci suna ba da damar kai harin nesa don aiwatar da lamba akan tsarin. Batutuwa masu alamar haɗari suna ba da izinin aiwatar da lambar a cikin mahallin tsari mai gata ta hanyar sarrafa aikace-aikacen gida.
Matsalolin 6 masu mahimmanci suna shafar abubuwan da suka mallaka don kwakwalwan kwamfuta na Qualcomm, kuma ɗayan shine tsarin Widevine DRM (maɓallin buffer lokacin sarrafa abun ciki na ɓangare na uku). Bugu da ƙari, za ku iya lura da lahani a cikin Tsarin Android, Tsarin Media na Android da kuma tsarin Android, waɗanda ke ba ku damar haɓaka gata a cikin tsarin.
source: budenet.ru