Manyan masu samar da Intanet a Kazakhstan, gami da Kcell, Beeline, Tele2 da Altel, a cikin tsarin su ikon satar zirga-zirgar HTTPS da daga masu amfani don shigar da "takardar tsaro ta ƙasa" akan duk na'urori masu samun dama ga hanyar sadarwar duniya. An yi wannan a matsayin wani ɓangare na aiwatar da sabuwar sigar Dokar "Akan Sadarwa".
An bayyana cewa ya kamata sabon takardar shaidar ya kare masu amfani da kasar daga zamba ta yanar gizo da kuma kai hare-hare ta yanar gizo. Ana tsammanin "yana ba ku damar kare masu amfani da Intanet daga abubuwan da dokokin Jamhuriyar Kazakhstan suka haramta, da kuma daga abun ciki mai lahani da haɗari." Koyaya, wannan ainihin wani nau'i ne na harin MitM (mat-in-the-tsakiya).
Gaskiyar ita ce takardar shaidar tana ba ku damar toshe damar zuwa wasu shafuka (kuma ba lallai ba ne da gaske masu haɗari) shafuka, canza zirga-zirgar HTTPS, karanta wasiku kuma, ƙari, rubuta a madadin wani mai amfani. Idan ba a shigar da takardar shaidar ba, to masu amfani za su rasa damar yin amfani da duk ayyukan da ke amfani da ɓoyewar TSL, kuma waɗannan duk manyan albarkatun duniya ne - daga Google zuwa Amazon.
Mai aiki Kcell cewa an haɓaka takardar shaidar a Kazakhstan, amma ba a san ainihin wanda ya yi hakan ba. Abu mafi ban sha'awa shine cewa don karɓar takaddun shaida kuna buƙatar zuwa gidan yanar gizon , wanda aka yi rajista kasa da wata guda da ya gabata. Wanda ya mallaki sunan yankin mutum ne mai zaman kansa, kuma adireshin gidan ma'aikatu ne a Nur-Sultan. Abin ban dariya shine shafin baya amfani da HTTPS don takaddun tsaro.
Kadan ƙaramar fa'ida anan ita ce shigar da takaddun shaida an bayyana shi azaman son rai. Koyaya, yawancin na'urori ko aikace-aikace galibi basa barin masu amfani su gyara ko canza takaddun shaida.
A lokaci guda, wasu masu amfani da su sun riga sun koka game da rashin isa ga shafukan sada zumunta, sabis na imel na Gmail da YouTube. Kazakhstan albarkatun sun buɗe kullum. Har yanzu ma'aikatar ci gaban dijital ba ta bayyana dalilan ba, amma tuni ta sanar da cewa ana gudanar da ayyukan fasaha "da nufin karfafa kariya ga 'yan kasa, hukumomin gwamnati da kamfanoni masu zaman kansu daga hare-haren masu satar bayanai, masu zamba ta Intanet da sauran nau'ikan barazanar yanar gizo. ” Kuma a cewar Mataimakin Firayim Minista na Digital Development Ablaykhan Ospanov, wannan aikin gwaji ne. Wato ana iya fadada shi zuwa kasar baki daya.
source: 3dnews.ru