Cibiyar Kula da Ka'idoji da Fasaha ta Kasa (NIST), wani bangare na Ma'aikatar Kasuwancin Amurka, wacce ke haɓakawa da gwada fasahohi ga gwamnatin Amurka, 'yan kasuwa da jama'a, ta buɗe gadon gwajin Dioptra da aka sabunta. An tsara shi don kimanta yadda hare-haren ƙeta, ciki har da waɗanda ke da nufin lalata bayanan da aka yi amfani da su don horar da manyan harsuna, tasiri na tsarin AI.
An gabatar da sigar farko na kayan aikin gidan yanar gizo na buɗe tushen Dioptra a cikin 2022. Software da aka sabunta ya kamata ya taimaka wa masu haɓaka samfuran AI da mutanen da ke amfani da waɗannan algorithms tantancewa, tantancewa da saka idanu kan haɗarin da ke tattare da AI. NIST ya ce za a iya amfani da Dioptra don tantancewa da bincike samfuran AI, da kuma babban dandamali don kwaikwayar tasirin barazanar iri-iri akan samfura.
"Gwajin tasirin hare-haren abokan gaba a kan tsarin koyon injin yana daya daga cikin manufofin Dioptra. Ana samun software na buɗe tushen don saukewa kyauta kuma yana iya taimakawa al'umma, ciki har da hukumomin gwamnati da kanana da matsakaitan kamfanoni, gudanar da kimantawa don gwada iƙirarin masu haɓaka AI game da yadda tsarin su ke aiki, "in ji NIST a cikin sanarwar manema labarai.
Tare da Dioptra, masu haɓakawa sun buga takardu da yawa waɗanda ke bayyana hanyoyin da za a rage haɗarin da ke tattare da samfuran AI. An ƙirƙiri software ɗin a matsayin wani yunƙuri da shugaban Amurka Joe Biden ya goyi bayan wanda ke jagorantar NIST, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, don ba da tallafi don gwada tsarin AI. Har ila yau, yunƙurin ya kafa jerin ka'idojin tsaro na AI, ciki har da buƙatar kamfanoni masu tasowa AI algorithms don sanar da gwamnatin tarayya da raba bayanan haɗarin tsaro kafin a ba da AI ga jama'a.
Benchmarking AI yana da ƙalubale, ba kalla ba saboda hadaddun algorithms a halin yanzu "akwatunan baƙar fata" inda masu haɓaka kayan aiki, bayanan horo da sauran mahimman bayanai ke ɓoye sirri ta masu haɓakawa. Wasu ƙwararrun masana sun yi imanin cewa ƙima kawai bai isa ba don sanin yadda amincin AI yake a cikin ainihin duniya, a wani ɓangare saboda masu haɓakawa suna da ikon zaɓar irin gwaje-gwajen da aka gudanar don kimanta samfuran AI.
NIST ba yana cewa Dioptra zai iya kawar da duk wani haɗari ga tsarin AI ba. Duk da haka, masu haɓaka wannan kayan aiki suna da tabbacin cewa zai iya ba da haske game da irin nau'in hare-haren da za su iya sa wani tsarin AI na musamman ba shi da tasiri, da kuma tantance mummunan tasiri akan aikin algorithm. Lura cewa Dioptra na iya aiki tare da samfuran da za'a iya saukewa zuwa na'urar kuma a yi amfani da su a gida.
source:
source: 3dnews.ru
