Ya gabatar da sakin Devuan 3.1 "Beowulf", cokali mai yatsu na Debian GNU/Linux wanda ke jigilar kaya ba tare da mai sarrafa tsarin ba. Devuan 3.1 saki ne na wucin gadi wanda ke ci gaba da haɓaka reshen Devuan 3.x, wanda aka gina akan tushen kunshin Debian 10 "Buster". An shirya majalisu kai tsaye da hotunan iso na shigarwa don AMD64 da i386 gine-gine don saukewa. Ba a ƙirƙira taruka don ARM (armel, armhf da arm64) da hotuna don injunan kama-da-wane don sakin 3.1 (ya kamata ku yi amfani da majalisun Devuan 3.0, sannan sabunta tsarin ta hanyar mai sarrafa fakitin).
Aikin ya ƙaddamar da fakitin Debian kusan 400 waɗanda aka gyara don ɓata daga tsarin da aka tsara, da aka sake sawa, ko kuma dacewa da kayan aikin Devuan. Fakiti biyu (devuan-baseconf, jenkins-debian-glue-buildenv-devuan) suna nan kawai a cikin Devuan kuma suna da alaƙa da kafa wuraren ajiya da gudanar da tsarin gini. Devuan in ba haka ba ya dace da Debian kuma ana iya amfani da shi azaman tushe don ƙirƙirar gine-ginen Debian na al'ada ba tare da tsari ba. Ana iya saukar da takamaiman fakitin Devuan daga ma'ajiyar fakiti.devuan.org.
Tsohuwar tebur ɗin ta dogara ne akan Xfce da Slim nuni manajan. Akwai zaɓi don shigarwa sune KDE, MATE, Cinnamon da LXQt. Maimakon tsarin, ana ba da tsarin ƙaddamarwa na SysVinit na al'ada, da kuma tsarin buɗewar zaɓi da tsarin runit. Akwai zaɓi don yin aiki ba tare da D-Bus ba, wanda ke ba ku damar ƙirƙira ƙanƙantar saitunan tebur dangane da akwatin baki, akwatin flux, fvwm, fvwm-crystal da manajan taga akwatin buɗewa. Don saita hanyar sadarwar, ana ba da bambance-bambancen na'urorin daidaitawa na NetworkManager, wanda ba a haɗa shi da tsarin ba. Maimakon systemd-udev, ana amfani da eudev, cokali mai yatsa na udev daga aikin Gentoo. Don sarrafa zaman mai amfani a cikin KDE, Cinnamon da LXQt, ana ba da elogind, bambance-bambancen shiga wanda ba a haɗa shi da tsarin ba. Xfce da MATE suna amfani da kayan aikin console.
Canje-canje na musamman ga Devuan 3.1:
- Mai sakawa yana ba da zaɓi na tsarin farawa guda uku: sysvinit, openrc da runit. A cikin yanayin ƙwararru, zaku iya zaɓar madadin bootloader (lilo), haka kuma a kashe shigar da firmware mara kyauta.
- An motsa gyare-gyaren rashin lahani daga Debian 10. An sabunta kwaya ta Linux zuwa sigar 4.19.171.
- An ƙara sabon kunshin, debian-pulseaudio-config-override, don warware matsalar tare da kashe PulseAudio ta tsohuwa. Ana shigar da kunshin ta atomatik lokacin da kuka zaɓi tebur a cikin mai sakawa kuma kuyi sharhin “autospawn=no” saitin a /etc/pulse/client.conf.d/00-disable-autospawn.conf.
- Kafaffen matsala tare da nuna "Debian" maimakon "Devuan" a cikin menu na taya. Don gane tsarin a matsayin "Debian", dole ne ku canza suna a cikin fayil ɗin /etc/os-release.
source: budenet.ru