An gabatar da sakin kayan rarraba Kali Linux 2022.2, wanda aka tsara don tsarin gwaji don raunin rauni, gudanar da bincike, nazarin sauran bayanan da gano sakamakon hare-haren masu kutse. Dukkan abubuwan haɓakawa na asali waɗanda aka ƙirƙira a cikin kayan rarraba ana rarraba su ƙarƙashin lasisin GPL kuma ana samun su ta wurin ajiyar Git na jama'a. An shirya nau'ikan hotunan iso da yawa don saukewa, girman 471 MB, 2.8 GB, 3.5 GB da 9.4 GB. Ana samun ginin don i386, x86_64, gine-ginen ARM (armhf da armel, Rasberi Pi, Banana Pi, ARM Chromebook, Odroid). Ana ba da tebur na Xfce ta tsohuwa, amma KDE, GNOME, MATE, LXDE da Haskakawa e17 ana goyan bayan zaɓin.
Kali ya haɗa da ɗayan mafi kyawun tarin kayan aikin don ƙwararrun tsaro na kwamfuta, daga gwajin aikace-aikacen yanar gizo da gwajin shigar da hanyar sadarwa mara waya zuwa mai karanta RFID. Kayan ya ƙunshi tarin abubuwan amfani da kayan aikin tsaro na musamman 300 kamar Aircrack, Maltego, SAINT, Kismet, Bluebugger, Btcrack, Btscanner, Nmap, p0f. Bugu da ƙari, kayan aikin rarraba ya haɗa da kayan aiki don haɓaka ƙididdigar kalmar sirri (Multihash CUDA Brute Forcer) da maɓallan WPA (Pyrit) ta hanyar amfani da fasahar CUDA da AMD Stream, waɗanda ke ba da damar yin amfani da GPUs daga NVIDIA da katunan bidiyo na AMD don yin ayyukan lissafi.
A cikin sabon saki:
- An sabunta yanayin mai amfani na GNOME don saki 42. An kunna sabon sakin dash-to-dock panel. An sabunta jigogi masu haske da duhu.
- An sabunta KDE Plasma tebur zuwa sigar 5.24.
- Mai amfani na Xfce Tweaks yana ba da damar kunna sabon sauƙaƙan kwamitin don na'urorin ARM, wanda, ba kamar madaidaicin kwamitin Xfce ba, ya yi daidai da ƙananan ƙananan allo (misali, 800x480).
- An ƙara sabbin gumaka don shirye-shiryen mugunta-winrm da bloodhound, kuma an sabunta gumakan nmap, ffuf da edb-debugger. KDE da GNOME suna ba da gumakansu don aikace-aikacen GUI na musamman.
- An kunna kwafi ta atomatik na ainihin fayilolin sanyi daga /etc/skel directory zuwa kundin adireshin gida, amma ba tare da maye gurbin fayilolin da ke akwai ba.
- An faɗaɗa iyawar da ke da alaƙa da aiki a cikin na'ura mai kwakwalwa. Fakitin da aka haɗa sune python3-pip da python3-virtualenv. An ɗan canza alama ta hanyar haɗin gwiwa don zsh. An ƙara cikar atomatik na zaɓuɓɓuka don John The Ripper. Aiwatar da haskaka nau'ikan fayil a cikin fakitin albarkatu (littattafan kalmomi, windows-albarkatun, powersploit).
- Ƙara kayan aikin don aiki tare da hotuna a cikin tsarin fayil na Btrfs. Yana yiwuwa a ƙirƙira hotunan hotunan taya, kimanta bambance-bambance tsakanin hotuna, duba abubuwan da ke cikin hotuna da ƙirƙirar hotuna ta atomatik.
- An ƙara sabbin kayan aiki:
- BruteShark shiri ne don bincika zirga-zirgar hanyar sadarwa da kuma nuna mahimman bayanai kamar kalmomin shiga.
- Evil-WinRM - WinRM harsashi.
- Hakrawler bot ne na bincike don gano wuraren shiga da albarkatu.
- Httpx kayan aiki ne na HTTP.
- LAPSDumper - yana adana kalmomin shiga LAPS (Maganin Kalmar wucewa ta Mai Gudanarwa).
- PhpSploit wani tsari ne don tsara hanyoyin shiga nesa.
- PEDump - yana ƙirƙirar jujjuya fayilolin Win32 masu aiwatarwa.
- SentryPeer shine tukunyar zuma don VoIP.
- Sparrow-wifi shine mai nazarin Wi-Fi.
- wifipumpkin3 tsari ne don ƙirƙirar wuraren samun dama.
- An sabunta ginin Win-Kex (Kwarewar Kwarewar Kwamfuta na Windows + Kali), an tsara shi don aiki akan Windows a cikin WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux). An ba da ikon gudanar da aikace-aikacen GUI tare da haƙƙin tushen ta amfani da sudo.
- A lokaci guda kuma, an shirya sakin NetHunter 2022.2, yanayi na na'urorin tafi-da-gidanka dangane da dandamali na Android tare da zaɓin kayan aikin don tsarin gwaji don raunin rauni. Ta hanyar amfani da NetHunter, ana iya bincika aiwatar da hare-hare musamman na na'urorin hannu, misali, ta hanyar kwaikwayi na'urorin USB (BadUSB da HID Keyboard - kwaikwayi adaftar hanyar sadarwa ta USB wanda za'a iya amfani da shi don harin MITM, ko Allon madannai na USB wanda ke aiwatar da musanya haruffa) da ƙirƙirar wuraren samun dama (MANA Evil Access Point). An shigar da NetHunter a cikin daidaitaccen yanayin dandali na Android a cikin nau'in hoto na chroot, wanda ke gudanar da sigar Kali Linux da ta dace ta musamman. Sabuwar sigar tana ba da sabon shafin WPS Attacks, wanda ke ba ku damar amfani da rubutun OneShot don kai hare-hare iri-iri akan WPS.
source: budenet.ru