A kan bikin cika shekaru goma sha takwas na aikin, ƙaddamar da kayan rarrabawar Ubuntu 22.10 "Kinetic Kudu" yana samuwa, wanda aka rarraba a matsayin tsaka-tsakin saki, sabuntawa ga wanda aka samar a cikin watanni 9 (za a ba da tallafi har zuwa Yuli 2023). An ƙirƙiri hotunan shigarwa don Ubuntu, Ubuntu Server, Lubuntu, Kubuntu, Ubuntu Mate, Ubuntu Budgie, Ubuntu Studio, Xubuntu, UbuntuKylin (bugu na Sinanci) da Haɗin kan Ubuntu.
Babban canje-canje:
- An sabunta tebur ɗin zuwa sakin GNOME 43, wanda toshe tare da maɓalli don saurin canza saitunan da aka saba amfani da su ya bayyana, an ci gaba da canja wurin aikace-aikacen don amfani da GTK 4 da ɗakin karatu na libadwaita, mai sarrafa fayil Nautilus ya kasance. sabuntawa, an ƙara saitunan tsaro na hardware da firmware, tallafi don aikace-aikacen tushen gidan yanar gizo mai ƙunshe a cikin tsarin PWA (Progressive Web Apps).
- Mun koma amfani da tsohuwar uwar garken watsa labarai na PipeWire don sarrafa sauti. Don tabbatar da dacewa, an ƙara Layerwire-pulse Layer da ke gudana a saman PipeWire, wanda ke ba ku damar adana aikin duk abokan ciniki na PulseAudio. An yi amfani da PipeWire a baya a cikin Ubuntu don sarrafa bidiyo lokacin yin rikodin allo da kuma samar da raba allo. Gabatarwar PipeWire zai ba da damar sarrafa sauti na ƙwararru, kawar da rarrabuwa da haɗa kayan aikin sauti don aikace-aikace daban-daban.
- Ta hanyar tsoho, ana ba da sabon editan rubutu “GNOME Text Editan”, ana aiwatar da shi ta amfani da GTK 4 da ɗakin karatu na libadwaita. Editan GEdit da aka bayar a baya yana nan don shigarwa daga ma'ajiyar sararin samaniya. Editan Rubutun GNOME yana kusa da GEdit a cikin ayyuka da ƙungiyar mu'amala; sabon editan kuma yana ba da saitin ayyuka na yau da kullun don gyara fayilolin rubutu, nuna alama, ƙaramin taswirar daftarin aiki, da ƙirar tushen tab. Siffofin sun haɗa da goyan bayan jigo mai duhu da ikon adana canje-canje ta atomatik don karewa daga asarar aiki sakamakon gazawa.
- Aikace-aikacen Don Yi, wanda za'a iya shigar dashi daga ma'ajiya a ƙarƙashin ƙoƙarin suna, an cire shi daga ainihin rarraba. An cire aikace-aikacen da Littattafan GNOME, kuma an gabatar da Foliate azaman madadin.
- An sabunta kwaya ta Linux don sakin 5.19. Sabbin sigogin systemd 251, Mesa 22, BlueZ 5.65, CUPS 2.4, NetworkManager 1.40, Pipewire 0.3.57, Poppler 22.08, PulseAudio 16, xdg-desktop-portal 1.15, Firefox 104 VP. .7.4- pre , Kwantena 102, Runc 2.6.0, Docker 1.6.4/1.1.2/20.10.16. QEMU 7.0, budevswitch 3.0.
- Don fara openssh, ana kunna sabis na systemd don kunnawa akan soket (fara sshd lokacin ƙoƙarin kafa hanyar sadarwa).
- An canza ɗakunan karatu na abokin ciniki na SSSD (nss, pam, da dai sauransu) zuwa sarrafa buƙatun zaren da yawa maimakon yin la'akari da jerin gwano ta hanyar tsari ɗaya. Ƙara goyon baya don tabbatarwa ta amfani da ka'idar OAuth2, aiwatarwa ta amfani da krb5 plugin da oidc_child fayil mai aiwatarwa.
- Ƙara goyon baya don tabbatarwa da takaddun shaida na TLS ta amfani da TLS zuwa uwar garken DNS BIND da tono mai amfani.
- Aikace-aikacen sarrafa hoto suna goyan bayan tsarin WEBP.
- Ƙara tallafi don 64-bit Sipeed LicheeRV, Allwinner Nezha da StarFive VisionFive allunan ta amfani da gine-ginen RISC-V kuma ana samunsu akan $17, $112 da $179.
- An ƙara sabis ɗin debuginfod.ubuntu.com, wanda ke ba ku damar yin kuskuren shirye-shiryen da aka kawo a cikin rarraba ba tare da shigar da fakiti daban-daban tare da bayanan gyarawa daga ma'ajin debuginfo. Yin amfani da sabon sabis ɗin, masu amfani sun sami damar zazzage alamun zazzagewa a hankali daga uwar garken waje kai tsaye yayin gyarawa. Ana ba da bayanin gyara kurakurai don fakiti daga babba, sararin samaniya, ƙuntatawa, da ma'ajiyar abubuwa masu yawa na duk fitowar Ubuntu da aka goyan baya.
- AppArmor ya kara ikon hana damar shiga wuraren sunayen mai amfani. Mai gudanarwa na iya fayyace takamaiman aikace-aikace da masu amfani za su iya amfani da sararin sunan mai amfani.
- Tsarin Netplan, wanda ake amfani da shi don adana saitunan mu'amalar cibiyar sadarwa, yanzu yana goyan bayan na'urorin InfiniBand, VXLAN da VRF.
- A cikin ginin Live na fitowar uwar garken Ubuntu, an sabunta mai sakawa Subiquity (22.10.1), wanda ya faɗaɗa damar shigarwa ta atomatik, yana ba da haɗin kai tare da girgije-init, da ingantaccen aikin madannai.
- Don inganta haɗin kai tare da Windows, cyrus-sasl2 ya ƙara ikon yin amfani da LDAP Channel Binding da sa hannun dijital don tabbatar da mutunci a cikin ldaps: // sufuri.
- Ingantattun gine-gine don allon Rasberi Pi. Ƙara goyon baya don wasu allon fuska (DSI, Hyperpixel, Inky) don Rasberi Pi. Don allunan Rasberi Pi Pico, an ƙara kayan aikin mpremote don sauƙaƙe ci gaban MicroPython. An ƙara tsarin don amfani da ɗakunan karatu na GPIO akan tsarin tare da Linux 5.19 kernel. Mai daidaita saitunan raspi-config.
- Buga na hukuma na Ubuntu sun haɗa da ginin Ubuntu Unity. Ubuntu Unity yana ba da tebur dangane da harsashi na Unity 7, dangane da ɗakin karatu na GTK kuma an inganta shi don ingantaccen amfani da sarari a tsaye akan kwamfyutocin tare da allon fuska. An ba da harsashin Unity ta hanyar tsoho daga Ubuntu 11.04 zuwa Ubuntu 17.04, bayan haka an maye gurbinsa da harsashi na Unity 8, wanda aka maye gurbinsa a cikin 2017 ta daidaitaccen GNOME tare da Ubuntu Dock panel.
- Kubuntu yana ba da KDE Plasma 5.25 tebur da kuma KDE Gear 22.08 na aikace-aikace.
- Ubuntu Studio ya sabunta nau'ikan Darktable 4.0.0, OBS Studio 28.0.1, Audacity 3.1.3, digiKam 8.0.0, Kdenlive 22.08.1, Krita 5.1.1, Q Light Controller Plus 4.12.5, Freeshow 0.5.6, Buɗe LP 2.9.5. Mai sakawa ya ƙara ikon cire abubuwan da ke cikin tsarin waɗanda ba su da sha'awar mai amfani.
- Ubuntu MATE ya ci gaba da jigilar MATE Desktop 1.26.1, amma an sabunta MATE Panel zuwa reshe na 1.27 kuma ya haɗa da faci zuwa tsakiyar applets. Ana kunna daidaitawar cibiyar a cikin mai daidaitawa na MATE Tweak. An ƙara wani allo daban don daidaita HUD (Nunin Kai-Up) saurin bincike mai sauri. Kunshin ya ƙunshi abin amfani don sarrafa asusun Manajan mai amfani.
- Ubuntu Budgie yana ba da damar sabon sakin tebur na Budgie 10.6.2. Sabunta applets. Ana amfani da menu na budgie tare da shimfidar al'ada, wurin kewayawa mai sauri da maɓalli don saurin shiga saitunan. Ingantattun tallafi don sikelin juzu'i. An sake fasalin sarrafa bayanan martaba a cikin mai daidaitawa. An canza saitunan tsoho na aikace-aikacen: An maye gurbin GNOME-Calculator tare da Mate Calc, GNOME System Monitor tare da Mate System Monitor, Evince tare da Atril, GNOME Font Viewer tare da mai sarrafa font, Celluloid tare da Parole. An cire daga rarraba GNOME-Kalandar, GNOME-Maps, GNOME Screenshot,
- A cikin Xubuntu, an sabunta tebur na Xfce zuwa reshen gwaji na 4.17. An sabunta jigo na farko-xfce 0.17. Sabbin sigogin Catfish 4.16.4, Exo 4.17.2, Gigolo 0.5.2, Mousepad 0.5.10, Ristretto 0.12.3, Thunar File Manager 4.17.9, Xfce Clipman Plugin 1.6.2, Xfce Netload Plugin, Xfce Netload Plugin 1.4.0. Panel 4.17.3, Xfce Screenshooter 1.9.11, Xfce Saituna 4.16.2, Xfce Systemload Plugin 1.3.1, Xfce Task Manager 1.5.4 da Xfce Whisker Menu Plugin 2.7.1.
source: budenet.ru