Sakin openEuler 20.03 Linux rarraba wanda Huawei ya haɓaka

Huawei gabatar Rarraba Linux budeEuler 20.03, wanda ya zama farkon sakin da za a goyan bayan ta hanyar tsarin tallafi na dogon lokaci (LTS). Za a fitar da sabuntawar fakiti don buɗe Euler 20.03 har zuwa Maris 31, 2024. Ma'ajiyar ajiya da hotunan iso na shigarwa (x86_64 и azadar 64) akwai don saukewa kyauta daga bayarwa lambobin tushen kunshin. Rubutun tushe na takamaiman abubuwan da aka rarraba aika a cikin sabis na Gitee.

OpenEuler ya dogara ne akan ci gaban rarraba kasuwanci EulerOS, wanda shine cokali mai yatsa na tushen fakitin CentOS kuma an inganta shi don amfani akan sabar tare da masu sarrafa ARM64. Hanyoyin tsaro da aka yi amfani da su a cikin rarraba EulerOS suna da takaddun shaida daga ma'aikatar tsaron jama'a ta Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Sin, kuma an amince da su a matsayin biyan bukatun CC EAL4+ (Jamus), NIST CAVP (Amurka) da CC EAL2+ (Amurka). EulerOS shi ne daya daga cikin tsarin aiki guda biyar (EulerOS, macOS, Solaris, HP-UX da IBM AIX) da kuma rarraba Linux kawai wanda kwamitin Buɗaɗɗen rukuni ya tabbatar don bin ƙa'idodin. Farashin UNIX03.

Bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin openEuler da CentOS suna da mahimmanci kuma ba'a iyakance su ga sake suna ba. Misali, a cikin OpenEuler kawota gyara Linux kernel 4.19, systemd 243, bash 5.0 da
tebur dangane da GNOME 3.30. An gabatar da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ARM64, wasu daga cikinsu an riga an ba da gudummawarsu ga manyan codebases na kernel Linux, GCC, OpenJDK da Docker.

Daga cikin fa'idodin da aka bayyana na openEuler:

• Mayar da hankali kan samun mafi girman aiki akan tsare-tsare masu yawa da kuma babban daidaici na sarrafa tambaya. Haɓaka tsarin sarrafa cache fayil ya ba da damar kawar da makullin da ba dole ba kuma ƙara yawan buƙatun da aka sarrafa a cikin Nginx da kashi 15%.
• Hadakar Laburare K.A.E., ba da damar yin amfani da kayan haɓaka kayan aiki Hisilicon Kunpeng don hanzarta aiwatar da algorithms daban-daban (ayyukan sirri, maganganu na yau da kullun, matsawa da sauransu) daga 10% zuwa 100%.
• Sauƙaƙe keɓaɓɓen kayan aikin sarrafa kwantena iSulad, cibiyar sadarwa configurator clibcni da runtime lcr (Lokacin Kwantena mai Haske yana dacewa da OCI, amma sabanin runc an rubuta shi a cikin C kuma yana amfani da gRPC). Lokacin amfani da kwantena iSulad mara nauyi, lokutan farawa kwantena suna da sauri zuwa 35% kuma ana rage yawan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya har zuwa 68%.
• Ingantaccen ginin OpenJDK, yana nuna haɓaka aikin 20% saboda haɓakar tsarin sarrafa ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da kuma amfani da haɓaka haɓakawa na ci gaba.
• Tsarin inganta saituna ta atomatik A-Tune, wanda ke amfani da hanyoyin koyon injin don daidaita sigogin tsarin aiki. Dangane da gwaje-gwajen Huawei, haɓaka saituna ta atomatik dangane da yanayin amfani da tsarin yana nuna haɓakar inganci har zuwa 30%.
• Goyon baya ga gine-ginen kayan masarufi daban-daban kamar Kunpeng da na'urori masu sarrafawa x86 (ana sa ran ƙarin kayan gine-gine masu tallafi a nan gaba).

Huawei ya kuma ba da sanarwar samar da bugu na kasuwanci guda huɗu na openEuler - Kylin Server OS, iSoft Server OS, deepinEuler da EulixOS Server, waɗanda masana'antun ɓangare na uku suka shirya Kylinsoft, iSoft, Uniontech da ISCAS (Cibiyar Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Sinawa), wacce ta shiga. al'umma, haɓaka openEuler. Huawei da farko yana gabatar da openEuler a matsayin buɗaɗɗen, aikin haɗin gwiwa wanda aka haɓaka tare da sa hannun al'umma. A halin yanzu, kwamitin fasaha, kwamitin tsaro da sakatariyar jama'a da ke sa ido kan bude Euler sun riga sun fara aiki.

Al'umma na shirin ƙirƙirar takaddun shaida, horo da sabis na tallafi na fasaha. Ana shirin fitar da fitowar LTS kowace shekara biyu, da nau'ikan da ke haɓaka aiki - sau ɗaya kowane watanni shida. Har ila yau, aikin ya yi alƙawarin tura canje-canje zuwa Upstream da farko da kuma mayar da duk abubuwan da suka faru ga al'umma a cikin hanyar bude ayyukan.

source: budenet.ru