Bayan shekara guda na ci gaba, an buga wani sabon muhimmin sakin rarrabawar OpenWrt 22.03.0, da nufin amfani da na'urorin cibiyar sadarwa daban-daban kamar masu amfani da hanyar sadarwa, masu sauyawa da wuraren samun dama. OpenWrt yana goyan bayan dandamali da gine-gine daban-daban kuma yana da tsarin taro wanda ke ba da izinin haɗawa mai sauƙi da dacewa, gami da sassa daban-daban a cikin taron, wanda ke sauƙaƙa ƙirƙirar firmware da aka shirya ko hoton diski tare da saitin da ake so na pre- shigar da fakitin daidaitacce don takamaiman ayyuka. An samar da taruka don dandamali 35 na manufa.
Daga cikin canje-canje a cikin OpenWrt 22.03.0 ana lura da waɗannan:
- Ta hanyar tsoho, an kunna sabon aikace-aikacen sarrafa Tacewar zaɓi - fw4 (Firewall4), dangane da tacewar fakitin nftables. Rubutun fayilolin sanyi na Tacewar zaɓi (/ sauransu/config/Firewall) da mahaɗar uci ba su canza ba - fw4 na iya aiki azaman canji na gaskiya ga kayan aikin fw3 na tushen iptables da aka yi amfani da su a baya. Banda shine ƙa'idodi da aka ƙara da hannu (/etc/firewall.user), waɗanda zasu buƙaci sake yin su don nftables (fw4 yana ba ku damar ƙara ƙa'idodin ƙa'idodin ku, amma a cikin nftables).
An cire tsoffin kayan aikin tushen iptables daga tsoffin hotuna, amma ana iya dawo dasu ta amfani da mai sarrafa fakitin opkg ko kayan aikin Builder Image. Hakanan ana bayar da su sune iptables-nft, arptables-nft, ebtables-nft, da xtables-nft wrappers, waɗanda ke ba ku damar ƙirƙirar dokoki don nftables ta amfani da tsohuwar iptables syntax.
- Supportara tallafi don sabbin na'urori sama da 180, gami da na'urori 15 dangane da guntu MediaTek MT7915 tare da tallafin Wi-Fi 6 (IEEE 802.11ax). Jimlar adadin na'urorin da aka tallafa sun kai 1580.
- Canje-canje na dandamalin da aka yi niyya zuwa amfani da tsarin kernel na DSA (Distributed Switch Architecture) yana ci gaba, yana ba da kayan aiki don daidaitawa da sarrafa abubuwan da suka haɗa da maɓalli na Ethernet, ta yin amfani da hanyoyin daidaita hanyoyin sadarwa na al'ada (iproute2, ifconfig). Ana iya amfani da DSA don saita tashoshin jiragen ruwa da VLANs a madadin kayan aikin swconfig da aka bayar a baya, amma ba duk direbobin canza canjin suna goyan bayan DSA ba tukuna. A cikin sakin da aka gabatar, ana amfani da DSA don dandamali na bcm53xx (an fassara direbobi don duk alluna), lantiq (SoC bisa xrx200 da vr9) da sunxi ( allon Bananapi Lamobo R1). A baya can, dandamali ath79 (TP-Link TL-WR941ND), bcm4908, gemini, kirkwood, mediatek, mvebu, octeon, ramips (mt7621) da realtek an tura su zuwa DSA.
- Gidan yanar gizon LuCI yana da yanayin ƙira mai duhu. Ta hanyar tsoho, yanayin yana kunna ta atomatik dangane da saitunan burauzar, amma kuma ana iya kunna shi da karfi ta hanyar menu "Tsarin" -> "Tsarin" -> "Harshe da Salo".
- An warware batun 2038 wanda ya haifar da ambaliya na nau'in 32-bit time_t (ma'aunin lokaci na Mythic 32-bit zai mamaye ranar 19 ga Janairu, 2038). Sabuwar sakin tana amfani da reshe na musl 1.2.x a matsayin madaidaicin ɗakin karatu, wanda akan gine-ginen 32-bit ana maye gurbin tsoffin ƙidayar lokaci 32-bit da waɗanda 64-bit (nau'in time_t an maye gurbinsa da time64_t). A kan tsarin 64-bit, ana amfani da nau'in time64_t da farko (ma'auni zai cika a cikin shekaru biliyan 292). Canji zuwa sabon nau'in ya haifar da canji a cikin ABI, wanda zai buƙaci sake gina duk shirye-shiryen 32-bit da ke da alaƙa da musl libc (babu sake ginawa da ake buƙata don shirye-shiryen 64-bit).
- Sabbin fakitin fakiti, gami da Linux kernel 5.10.138 tare da jigilar kaya na cfg80211/mac80211 mara igiyar waya daga kernel 5.15.58 (a baya kernel 5.4 tare da tarin mara waya daga reshen 5.10 an ba da shi), musl libc, 1.2.3. glibc 2.34, gcc 11.2.0, binutils 2.37, hostapd 2.10, dnsmasq 2.86, dropbear 2022.82, busybox 1.35.0.
- An dakatar da tsarar majalisu don dandalin arc770 (Synopsys DesignWare ARC 770D).
source: budenet.ru