Kamfanin STC IT ROSA ya fito da rarrabawar ROSA Fresh 12 dangane da sabon dandalin rosa2021.1. ROSA Fresh 12 an sanya shi azaman sakin farko wanda ke nuna iyawar sabon dandamali. Wannan sakin an yi niyya ne da farko don masu sha'awar Linux kuma ya ƙunshi sabbin nau'ikan software. A halin yanzu, hoton kawai tare da yanayin tebur na KDE Plasma 5 an ƙirƙira bisa hukuma. Ana shirya fitar da hotuna tare da sauran mahallin masu amfani da sigar uwar garken kuma za su kasance nan gaba kaɗan.
Daga cikin fasalulluka na sabon dandamali rosa2021.1, wanda ya maye gurbin rosa2016.1, an lura:
- An yi sauyi daga masu sarrafa fakitin RPM 5 da urpmi zuwa RPM 4 da dnf, wanda ya sa aikin tsarin kunshin ya fi kwanciyar hankali da tsinkaya.
- An sabunta bayanan fakitin. Ciki har da Glibc 2.33 da aka sabunta (a cikin yanayin daidaitawa na baya tare da Linux kernels har zuwa 4.14.x), GCC 11.2, tsarin 249+.
- An ƙara cikakken goyon baya ga dandalin aarch64 (ARMv8), gami da na'urori masu sarrafa Baikal-M na Rasha. Taimakawa ga tsarin e2k (Elbrus) yana cikin haɓakawa.
- 32-bit x86 gine-ginen da aka sake masa suna daga i586 zuwa i686. Ma'ajiyar gine-ginen 32-bit x86 (i686) tana ci gaba da wanzuwa, amma QA ba ta gwada wannan gine-gine.
- An inganta tsarin tushe mafi ƙanƙanta, girmansa ya ragu sosai, kuma an samar da ginin gine-gine na yau da kullum na gine-ginen gine-gine guda uku, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi don ƙirƙirar kwantena bisa tsarin rosa2021.1 ko don shigar da tsarin ( don samun OS mai gudana, ya isa shigar da fakitin meta-da yawa: dnf shigar da basesystem-m task-kernel grub2(-efi) task-x11, sannan kuma shigar da bootloader OS (grub2-install)).
- Samun wasu ƙarin samfuran kwaya a cikin nau'i na biyu (direba don Wi-Fi / adaftar Bluetooth Realtek RTL8821CU, RTL8821CE, Broadcom (broadcom-wl)) an tabbatar da su kuma ana ba da su “daga cikin akwatin”, wanda ke ba ku damar tattara su. a kan kwamfutarka; An shirya faɗaɗa jerin samfuran binaryar, gami da isar da samfuran kwaya na direbobin NVIDIA masu mallakar mallakar su a cikin tsarin da aka shirya don amfani ba tare da haɗawa a nan gaba ba.
- Ana amfani da aikin Anaconda azaman shirin shigarwa, wanda, tare da haɗin gwiwar Upstream, an gyara shi don inganta sauƙin amfani.
- An aiwatar da hanyoyi masu sarrafa kansa don ƙaddamar da tsarin aiki: PXE da shigarwa ta atomatik ta amfani da rubutun Kickstart (umarni).
- Ingantacciyar dacewa tare da fakitin RPM don RHEL, CentOS, Fedora, SUSE rabawa: an ƙara ɗaure zuwa wasu fakitin da suka bambanta da sunaye da kuma dacewa da mai sarrafa fakitin a cikin tsarin metadata na ma'ajiya (misali, idan kun shigar da fakitin RPM). tare da mai binciken Google Chrome na mallakar mallaka, sun haɗa ma'ajiyar nasu).
- Sashen uwar garke na rarraba ya inganta sosai: an gina gine-ginen ƙananan hotuna na uwar garke, yawancin fakitin uwar garken an haɓaka; Ci gaban su da rubuce-rubucen rubuce-rubuce na ci gaba.
- An ƙirƙiri hanyar haɗin kai don haɗa duk hotunan ISO na hukuma, wanda kuma za'a iya amfani dashi don ƙirƙirar tarukanku.
- Amfani mai aiki na /usr/libexec directory ya fara.
- An tabbatar da aikin IMA, ciki har da amfani da GOST algorithms; Akwai shirye-shiryen haɗa sa hannun IMA cikin fakitin hukuma.
- An ƙaura bayanan RPM daga BerkleyDB zuwa SQlite.
- Don ƙudurin DNS, tsarin tsarin tsarin yana kunna ta tsohuwa.
Siffofin sakin ROSA Fresh 12:
- An sabunta masarrafar shiga ta tushen GDM.
- An sake fasalin ƙirar ƙirar ƙirar (dangane da salon iska, tare da saiti na asali na gumaka), wanda aka kawo shi cikin nau'i wanda ya dace da yanayin zamani, amma a lokaci guda ya riƙe fitarwa, tsarin launi da sauƙin amfani.
- Ana ba da tallafi don sauƙi da sauri tsari na rufaffiyar yanayin software "daga cikin akwatin", wanda ke ba ka damar hana aiwatar da lambar da ba a amince da ita ba (yayin da mai gudanarwa da kansa ya yanke shawarar abin da ya ɗauka amintacce, amincewa da software na ɓangare na uku ba a sanya shi ba. ), wanda ke da mahimmanci don gina babban amintaccen tebur, uwar garken da mahallin girgije (IMA).
source: budenet.ru