An gabatar da sakin Samba 4.16.0, wanda ya ci gaba da haɓaka reshen Samba 4 tare da cikakken aiwatar da mai sarrafa yanki da sabis na Active Directory, wanda ya dace da aiwatar da Windows 2000 kuma yana iya yin hidima ga duk nau'ikan abokan cinikin Windows. goyan bayan Microsoft, ciki har da Windows 10. Samba 4 samfuri ne na uwar garken multifunctional , wanda kuma yana ba da aiwatar da sabar fayil, sabis na bugawa, da uwar garken ainihi (winbind).
Canje-canje masu mahimmanci a cikin Samba 4.16:
- Tsarin ya ƙunshi sabon fayil ɗin samba-dcerpcd mai aiwatarwa, wanda ke tabbatar da ayyukan DCE/RPC (Rarraba Ƙididdigar Mahalli / Kiran Tsari Mai Nisa). Don aiwatar da buƙatun masu shigowa, ana iya kiran samba-dcerpcd kamar yadda ake buƙata daga tsarin smbd ko “winbind —np-helper”, ta hanyar isar da bayanai ta bututu masu suna. Bugu da kari, samba-dcerpcd kuma na iya aiki azaman tsarin baya mai zaman kansa wanda ke aiwatar da buƙatun kansa, kuma ana iya amfani dashi ba kawai tare da samba ba, har ma tare da sauran aiwatar da sabar SMB2, kamar sabar ksmbd da aka gina a cikin Linux kernel. Don sarrafa ƙaddamar da samba-dcerpcd a cikin smb.conf a cikin sashin "[duniya]", ana ba da shawarar saitin "rpc akan masu neman taimako = [gaskiya | ƙarya]".
- An sabunta aiwatar da sabar Kerberos na asali zuwa Heimdal 8.0pre, wanda ya haɗa da goyan baya ga tsarin tsaro na FAST, wanda ke ba da kariya ta shaida ta hanyar ɓoye buƙatun da martani a cikin ramin ɓoye daban.
- An ƙara tsarin rajistar Takaddun shaida ta atomatik, wanda ke ba ku damar samun takaddun shaida ta atomatik daga Sabis na Active Directory lokacin da kuka kunna manufofin rukuni ("amfani da manufofin rukuni" a cikin smb.conf).
- Ginin uwar garken DNS yana ba ku damar amfani da lambar tashar tashar tashar hanyar sadarwa ta sabani lokacin da ake tantance sabar DNS don buƙatun turawa (Dns forwarder). Idan a baya kawai mai watsa shiri don turawa za a iya ƙayyade a cikin saitunan, yanzu za a iya ƙayyade bayanin a cikin mai watsa shiri: tsarin tashar jiragen ruwa.
- A cikin sashin CTDB, wanda ke da alhakin aiwatar da tsarin tsarin tari, an canza matsayin "majigin farfadowa" da "kulle farfadowa" zuwa "jagora" da "kulle gungu", kuma maimakon "maigida" kalmar "jagora" ya kamata a yi amfani da shi a cikin umarni daban-daban (recmaster -> jagora, setrecmasterrole -> setleaderrole).
- Goyon baya ga umarnin SMCopy (SMB_COM_COPY) da aikin kati a cikin sunayen fayil da ke gudana a gefen uwar garken da aka ayyana a cikin ƙa'idar SMB1 na gado an daina. Ayyukan ka'idar SMB2 don kwafin fayiloli a gefen uwar garken ya kasance baya canzawa.
- A kan dandamali na Linux, smbd ya daina amfani da kulle fayil ɗin dole a cikin aiwatar da “hanyoyin rabawa”. Irin waɗannan makullai, waɗanda aka aiwatar a cikin kernel ta hanyar toshe kiran tsarin kuma an ɗauke su da rashin dogaro saboda yiwuwar yanayin tsere, ba a tallafawa tun Linux kernel 5.15.
source: budenet.ru