Bayan shekara guda na ci gaba, an fitar da tsarin ƙirar PCB na KiCad 7.0.0 mai tushe. Wannan shine farkon fitowar da aka yi tun bayan sauye-sauyen aikin zuwa ga ƙungiyar. Linux Tushen Gida. Gine-gine suna samuwa don rarrabawa daban-daban. Linux, Windows и macOSAn rubuta lambar a cikin C++ ta amfani da ɗakin karatu na wxWidgets kuma an rarraba ta ƙarƙashin lasisin GPLv3.
KiCad yana ba da kayan aiki don gyara zane-zanen lantarki da allunan kewayawa, 3D hangen nesa na allon, yin aiki tare da ɗakin karatu na abubuwan da'ira na lantarki, sarrafa samfuran Gerber, yin kwaikwayon aikin da'irori na lantarki, gyara allon da'irar da aka buga da gudanar da aikin. Har ila yau, aikin yana ba da dakunan karatu na kayan lantarki, sawun ƙafa da ƙirar 3D. A cewar wasu masana'antun PCB, kusan kashi 15% na oda sun zo tare da tsara tsarin da aka shirya a KiCad.
Daga cikin canje-canje a cikin sabon sakin:
- A cikin masu gyara da'irori, bugu na allon kewayawa da firam ɗin tsari, yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da kowane nau'ikan tsarin rubutu.
- An ƙara goyan bayan tubalan rubutu zuwa masu gyara na PCB.
- An ƙara tallafi ga 3Dconnexion SpaceMouse, linzamin kwamfuta don kewaya yanayin 3D da 2D. An ƙara tallafi ga sarrafawa na musamman na SpaceMouse zuwa editan zane, ɗakin karatu na alama, editan PCB, da mai kallo na 3D. Tallafin SpaceMouse a halin yanzu yana samuwa ne kawai a cikin Windows и macOS (a nan gaba, an shirya samar da aiki a libspacenav Linux).
- Yanzu ana tattara bayanan aikin aikace-aikace don dalilan bayar da rahoto lokacin da haɗurra suka faru. Ana amfani da dandamalin Sentry don bin diddigin abubuwan da suka faru, tattara bayanan kuskure, da kuma samar da dumps na haɗari. Ana sarrafa bayanan haɗarin KiCad ta amfani da sabis na girgije na Sentry (SaaS). A nan gaba, za a yi amfani da Sentry don tattara bayanai masu ma'auni tare da ma'aunin aiki wanda ke nuna tsawon lokacin da wasu umarni ke ɗauka don aiwatarwa. Rahoton a halin yanzu yana samuwa ne kawai a cikin gine-gine don Windows kuma yana buƙatar izinin mai amfani a bayyane (zaɓi).
- An ƙara ikon bincika sabuntawa ta atomatik don fakitin da aka shigar da nuna sanarwar da ke motsa su don shigar da su zuwa Plugin da Manajan abun ciki. Ta hanyar tsoho, rajistan yana kashe kuma yana buƙatar kunnawa a cikin saitunan.
- An ƙara tallafi don motsi fayiloli a cikin Jawo & Drop yanayin zuwa aikin dubawa, tsarawa da buga editocin allon kewayawa, Mai duba fayil Gerber da editan firam ɗin tsari.
- An tanadar da taruka macOS, an ƙirƙira shi don na'urorin Apple bisa ga kwakwalwan Apple M1 da M2 ARM.
- An ƙara wani keɓantaccen mai amfani na kicad-cli don amfani a cikin rubutun rubutu da sarrafa kansa na ayyuka daga layin umarni. Ana ba da ayyuka don fitarwa da kewayawa da abubuwan PCB a cikin nau'i daban-daban.
- Masu gyara na duka zane-zane da alamomin yanzu suna goyan bayan primitives tare da rectangle da da'ira.
- Halin ja-in-ja na zamani da aka sabunta (sassauta yanzu yana sanya waƙa a kwance kawai tare da canjin kusurwa da keɓancewar hali).
- Editan alamar ya faɗaɗa iyawar da ke da alaƙa da teburin fil. An ƙara ikon tace fil bisa raka'o'in ma'auni, canza raka'a na ma'aunin fil daga tebur, ƙirƙira da share fil a cikin rukunin alamomin, da duba adadin fil ɗin da aka haɗa.
- An ƙara sabon rajistan ERC don faɗakarwa lokacin sanya alama ta amfani da raga mara jituwa (misali, ragar da ba ta dace ba na iya haifar da matsalolin yin haɗin gwiwa).
- An ƙara yanayin jujjuya jagorar daidai da digiri 45 (a baya, ana goyan bayan juyawa a madaidaiciyar layi ko a kusurwar sabani).
- An Ƙara Yanayin Kada Ka Ƙaddara (DNP) don yiwa alamomin alama akan zanen da ba za a haɗa su cikin fayilolin wurin da aka samar ba. Ana haskaka alamun DNP a cikin launi mai sauƙi akan zane.
- An ƙara editan ƙirar simulation ("Simulation Model"), wanda ke ba ku damar daidaita sigogin ƙirar simintin a yanayin hoto, ba tare da shigar da kwatancen rubutu a cikin zane ba.
- Ƙara ikon haɗa alamomi zuwa bayanan bayanan waje ta amfani da ODBC interface. Ana iya haɗa alamomi daga tsare-tsare daban-daban zuwa ɗakin karatu na gama gari.
- Ƙara goyon baya don nunawa da bincika filayen al'ada a cikin taga zaɓin alamar.
- An ƙara ikon yin amfani da hanyoyin haɗin rubutun rubutu a cikin zane.
- Ingantattun tallafi don tsarin PDF. Ƙara goyon baya ga ɓangaren alamomi (tebur na abun ciki) a cikin mai duba PDF. An aiwatar da ikon fitar da bayanai game da alamomin kewayawa zuwa PDF. Ƙara tallafi don hanyoyin haɗin waje da na ciki.
- Ƙara daidaiton sawun ƙafa don gano sawun sawun da ya bambanta da ɗakin karatu mai alaƙa.
- An ƙara wani shafin daban zuwa allon allo da masu gyara sawun sawun tare da jerin gwaje-gwajen DRC da aka yi watsi da su.
- Ƙara goyon baya don girman radial.
- Ƙara ikon juyar da abubuwan rubutu akan allon da'ira da aka buga.
- Ƙara wani zaɓi don cike yankuna ta atomatik.
- Ingantattun kayan aikin PCB. Ƙara ikon nuna hoto a bayan fage don sauƙaƙa kwafin bayanan allo ko wuraren sawun sawu daga allon tunani lokacin da injiniyan ke juyawa. Ƙara goyon baya don cikakken rashin hanyar sawun ƙafa da kuma kammala waƙa ta atomatik.
- An ƙara sabon kwamiti zuwa editan PCB don bincike ta hanyar abin rufe fuska da tace abubuwa.
- An ƙara sabon kwamiti don canza kaddarorin zuwa editan PCB.
- Ingantattun kayan aikin don rarrabawa, marufi da motsi na sawun ƙafa.
- Kayan aiki don fitarwa a cikin tsarin STEP an canza shi zuwa injin kwatancen PCB na kowa tare da KiCad.
source: budenet.ru
