An ƙirƙiri sabuntawa ga kayan rarrabawar Ubuntu 20.04.3 LTS, wanda ya haɗa da canje-canje masu alaƙa da haɓaka tallafin kayan masarufi, sabunta kernel Linux da tari mai hoto, da gyara kurakurai a cikin mai sakawa da bootloader. Hakanan ya haɗa da sabbin sabuntawa don fakiti ɗari da yawa don magance rashin ƙarfi da al'amuran kwanciyar hankali. A lokaci guda, ana gabatar da irin wannan sabuntawa ga Ubuntu Budgie 20.04.3 LTS, Kubuntu 20.04.3 LTS, Ubuntu MATE 20.04.3 LTS, Ubuntu Studio 20.04.3 LTS, Lubuntu 20.04.3 LTS, Ubuntu Kylin 20.04.3 LTS da Xubuntu 20.04.3 LTS.
Sakin ya haɗa da wasu haɓakawa da aka dawo dasu daga sakin Ubuntu 21.04:
- An ba da shawarar sabunta fakiti tare da nau'in kernel 5.11 (a cikin Ubuntu 20.04 da 20.04.1 an yi amfani da kernel 5.4, kuma a cikin 20.04.2 an yi amfani da 5.8 kernel).
- An sabunta abubuwan tara kayan zane, gami da X.Org Server 1.20.11 da Mesa 21.0, waɗanda aka gwada a cikin sakin Ubuntu 21.04. An ƙara sabbin nau'ikan direbobin bidiyo don kwakwalwan kwamfuta na Intel, AMD da NVIDIA.
- Sabbin fakitin GNOME 3.36.9, GCC 10.3.0, Python 3.8.10, LibreOffice 6.4.7, kwantena 1.5.2, ceph 15.2.13, snapd 2.49, girgije-init 20.4.
A cikin gine-ginen tebur, ana ba da sabon kernel da tarin zane ta tsohuwa. Don tsarin uwar garken, ana ƙara sabon kernel azaman zaɓi a cikin mai sakawa. Yana da ma'ana kawai don amfani da sabbin gine-gine don sabbin kayan aiki - tsarin da aka shigar a baya na iya karɓar duk canje-canjen da ke cikin Ubuntu 20.04.3 ta daidaitaccen tsarin shigarwa na sabuntawa.
Bari mu tunatar da ku cewa don isar da sabbin nau'ikan kernel da tari mai hoto, ana amfani da samfurin tallafi na sabuntawa, gwargwadon abin da kernels da direbobi za a tallafawa kawai har sai an fitar da sabuntawa na gaba na reshen LTS na Ubuntu. . Misali, Linux 5.11 kernel da aka bayar a cikin sakin na yanzu za a tallafawa har sai an saki Ubuntu 20.04.4, wanda zai ba da kwaya daga Ubuntu 21.10. Za a tallafa wa kwaya mai tushe mai lamba 5.4 da aka tura da farko a tsawon tsawon shekaru biyar.
Ba kamar fitowar LTS na baya ba, sabbin nau'ikan kernel da tari na zane za a haɗa su a cikin abubuwan shigarwa na Ubuntu Desktop 20.04 ta tsohuwa, maimakon bayar da su azaman zaɓuɓɓuka. Don mirgine baya zuwa tushen kernel 5.4, gudanar da umarni:
sudo dace shigar --install-yana ba da shawarar linux-generic
Don shigar da sabon kwaya a cikin Ubuntu Server, yakamata ku gudanar:
sudo dace shigar --install-yana ba da shawarar linux-generic-hwe-20.04
source: budenet.ru