A hōʻike, a pehea mākou i hala ai i ka loiloi Operational Sustainability ma Uptime Institute

Piʻi ke poʻo o ka ʻoihana hana i loko o ka pā o ka hale mālama wahie ma lalo o ka honua e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona ma ka valve solenoid.

I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Pepeluali, kā mākou kikowaena data Tier III nui loa AKAU-4 Hoʻopaʻa hou ʻia e ka Uptime Institute (UI) i ke kūlana Operational Sustainability. I kēia lā e haʻi aku mākou iā ʻoe i ka mea a ka poʻe loiloi e nānā nei a he aha nā hopena a mākou i hoʻopau ai.

No ka poʻe i kamaʻāina i nā kikowaena ʻikepili, e hele pōkole mākou i ka ʻenehana. Nā Kūlana Kūlana loiloi a hōʻoia i nā kikowaena ʻikepili i ʻekolu pae:

• papahana (Design): nānā ʻia ka pūʻolo o nā palapala papahana. Eia ka mea kaulana pae. He 4 o lakou i ka huina: Tier I–IV. ʻO ka hope, ʻo ia ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa.
• hale i kūkulu ʻia (Facility): nānā ʻia ka ʻenehana ʻenehana o ke kikowaena data a me kona hoʻokō ʻana i ka papahana. ʻIke ʻia ke kikowaena ʻikepili ma lalo o ka hoʻolālā hoʻolālā piha me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano hoʻokolohua like ʻole me ka maʻiʻo penei: hoʻokahi o nā UPS (DGS, chillers, precision air conditioners, distribution cabinets, busbars, etc.) i lawe ʻia mai ka lawelawe no ka mālama a hoʻoponopono paha , a ua pio ka mana o ke kulanakauhale. Pono nā kikowaena ʻikepili Tier III a ma luna o ke kūlana me ka ʻole o ka hopena i ka uku IT.

  Hiki ke lawe ʻia ka pono inā ua hala mua ke kikowaena ʻikepili i ka hōʻoia Hoʻolālā.
  Ua loaʻa iā NORD-4 kāna palapala Hoʻolālā ma 2015, a me Facility ma 2016.

• Hoʻomau ka hana. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻo ka hōʻoia nui a paʻakikī. He loiloi piha ia i nā kaʻina hana a me nā mākaukau o ka mea hoʻohana i ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kahi kikowaena data me kahi pae Tier i hoʻokumu ʻia (e hala i ka Operational Sustainability, pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi palapala Facility). Ma hope o nā mea a pau, me ka ʻole o nā kaʻina hana i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia a me kahi hui kūpono, hiki i kahi kikowaena data Tier IV hiki ke lilo i hale pono ʻole me nā mea waiwai nui.
  
  Aia kekahi pae ma ʻaneʻi: Bronze, Silver and Gold. Ma ka hōʻoia hou hope ua pau mākou me ka helu o 88,95 mai 100 mau helu hiki, a ʻo ke kālā kēia. Ua hāʻule wale i ke gula - 1,05 mau helu. 

Pehea e nānā ai ua kūkulu ʻia nā kaʻina hana pono a hana e like me ka mea e pono ai? Eia kekahi, pehea e hana ai i loko o ʻelua mau lā - ʻo ia ka lōʻihi o ka hōʻoia hou ʻana. I ka pōkole, hoʻokumu ʻia ka hōʻoia ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā mea i kākau ʻia i loko o nā lula, nā moʻolelo o "pehea e hana ai nā mea āpau" a me nā hana maoli. Loaʻa ka ʻike e pili ana i ka hope mai ka hele wāwae ʻana o ke kikowaena data a me nā kamaʻilio ʻana me nā ʻenekini kikowaena data - "confrontations", e like me kā mākou i kapa aloha ai iā lākou. ʻO ia kā lākou e nānā nei.

hui

ʻO ka mea mua, nānā nā mea hoʻoponopono UI inā lawa nā limahana kākoʻo o ke kikowaena data. Lawe lākou i ka papa ʻaina limahana, ka papa hana hana a nānā pono iā ia me nā hōʻike hoʻololi a me ke komo ʻana i ka ʻikepili mana e hōʻoia i ka nui o nā ʻenekinia i makemake ʻia ma ka pūnaewele i kēlā lā.

Ke nānā pono nei ka poʻe loiloi i ka helu o nā hola keu. Hana ʻia kēia i kekahi manawa ke komo mai kahi mea kūʻai aku nui a pono e hoʻokomo ʻia nā ʻumi o nā pahu i ka manawa like. I kēlā mau manawa, hele mai nā kāne mai nā hoʻololi ʻē aʻe e hoʻopakele, a uku ʻia lākou i ke kālā keu no kēia.

He 4 mau ʻenekinia e hana ana ma NORD-7 i kēlā me kēia neʻe: 6 ma ka hana a hoʻokahi ʻenekinia kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kēia ka poʻe e nānā i ka nānā ʻana 24x7, hālāwai me nā mea kūʻai aku, kōkua i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā lako a me nā noi maʻamau. ʻO kēia ka laina mua o ke kākoʻo ʻenehana mea kūʻai aku. ʻO kā lākou kuleana e pili ana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā kūlana pilikia a me ka hoʻonui ʻana iā lākou i nā loea loea. Ke nānā ʻia nei ka hana o ka ʻenekinia e nā kānaka pākahi - nā luna hana ʻoihana. 24x7 kekahi.

Hōʻike ka luna hoʻokele a me ka luna kahua o NORD i ka poʻe loiloi i ka nui o nā poʻe e hana nei ma ka pūnaewele i kēia manawa.

Ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā helu, nānā ʻia nā kūpono o ka hui. Hoʻoponopono ka poʻe loiloi i nā faila limahana o nā ʻenekinia e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā diploma pono, nā palapala hōʻoia, a me nā palapala ʻae (e laʻa, nā palapala palekana uila) e hana ma kahi kūlana.

Nānā pū lākou i kā mākou hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kā mākou limahana. ʻOiai i ka wā o ka loiloi hope loa, ua mahalo kā mākou ʻōnaehana no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā ʻenehana hana hou i nā loea UI. Noho mākou i ʻekolu mahina no lākou aʻo ana ma ke ʻano he internship uku ʻia, i ka manawa mākou e hoʻolauna iā lākou i nā kaʻina hana a me nā loina o ka hana ma kā mākou kikowaena data.

Pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau nā ʻenekinia hana, me ka hana ʻana i nā kūlana pilikia. E nānā pono nā loiloi i nā papahana hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me nā lako o ia mau aʻo ʻana, a nānā pū kekahi i nā ʻenekinia. ʻAʻohe mea e noi ʻia e hoʻololi i ka mīkini hoʻoheheʻe diesel, akā e noi ʻia lākou e haʻi iā ʻoe i kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu i nā mea e pono ai ke hana ʻia ke pio ka mana o ke kūlanakauhale. Ma muli o nā hopena loiloi, e lawe mākou i nā papahana hoʻonaʻauao a me nā papahana hoʻonaʻauao i hoʻokahi kūlana i ʻole lākou e ʻokoʻa no nā hui like ʻole.

Hōʻike mākou i nā loiloi i ka lumi hoʻomaha no nā ʻenekini hoʻololi.

Hana a mālama i nā ʻōnaehana ʻenekinia 

Ma kēia ʻāpana nui o ka loiloi, hōʻike mākou i ka mālama mau ʻana o nā mea ʻenehana a me nā ʻōnaehana e like me ka papa kuhikuhi i ʻōlelo ʻia e nā mea kūʻai aku, aia ka hale kūʻai i nā ʻāpana e pono ai, nā ʻaelike lawelawe kūpono me nā mea ʻaelike, a ʻo kēlā me kēia hana me nā lako ponoʻī. nā kaʻina hana a me nā algorithms no ka hana ʻana i nā hihia like ʻole.

MMS Ke hoʻohana ʻoe i nā haneli he nui o nā UPS, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe diesel, nā ea a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe e hōʻiliʻili i nā ʻike āpau e pili ana i kēia hale ma kahi. Hana mākou i kēia dossier no kēlā me kēia ʻāpana:

• kumu hoʻohālike a me ka helu serial;
• hoailona;
• ʻano ʻenehana a me nā hoʻonohonoho;
• wahi hoʻokomo;
• nā lā o ka hana ʻana, ke kau ʻana, ka pau ʻana o ka palapala hōʻoia;
• aelike lawelawe;
• ka papa hana mālama a me ka mōʻaukala;
• a me ka "moʻolelo olakino" holoʻokoʻa - nā wāwahi, hoʻoponopono.

Pehea a me kahi e hōʻiliʻili ai i kēia ʻike a pau i kēlā me kēia mea hoʻohana kikowaena data e hoʻoholo nona iho. ʻAʻole kaupalena ka UI i nā mea hana. He Excel maʻalahi kēia (ua hoʻomaka mākou me kēia) a i ʻole kahi Pūnaehana Manaʻo Manaʻo i kākau ʻia (MMS), e like me mākou i kēia manawa. No laila, pākaukau lawelawe, ka helu hale waihona kālā, ka log online, ka nānā ʻana i kākau pū ʻia.

Aia kekahi "faila pilikino" no kēlā me kēia ʻāpana o nā lako.

Ua hōʻike mākou i kā mākou hana ma kēia ʻano, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka laʻana o kēia ʻenehana UPS (kiʻi ʻia), nāna i hāʻawi i kekahi o kāna mau ʻāpana i ka UPS e lawelawe ana i ka ukana IT. ʻAe, e like me ka maʻamau, ʻo ia "haʻawina" hiki ke hana wale ʻia e nā lako hana e hoʻoikaika ai i nā ea a me nā kukui uila, akā ʻaʻole ka ukana IT.

Ma hope iho, ua noi nā mea hoʻoponopono e hōʻike i ka tiketi pili i ka Service Desk:

A me ka ʻaoʻao UPS ma MMS:

ʻāpana ʻāpana No ka mālama pono ʻana a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā mea hana ʻenekinia, mālama mākou i kā mākou mau ʻāpana a me nā mea pono. Aia kahi hale kūʻai maʻamau me nā ʻāpana nui no nā lako a me nā keʻena liʻiliʻi me nā ʻāpana i loko o nā lumi ʻenekinia (i ʻole ʻoe e holo mamao).

I ke kiʻi: ke nānā nei mākou i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻāpana hoʻokaʻawale no ka set generator diesel. Ua helu mākou i 12 kānana. A laila ua nānā mākou i ka ʻikepili i ka MMS.  

Ua hana ʻia kahi hana like ma ka hale kūʻai nui, kahi i mālama ʻia ai nā ʻāpana nui: compressors, controllers, automation, fans, steam humidifiers a me nā haneli o nā mea ʻē aʻe. Ua koho hou mākou i nā kaha a "kuʻi" iā lākou ma o MMS.

ʻIkepili waihona ʻāpana ʻāpana. ʻulaʻula - ʻO kēia ka mea i nalowale a pono e kūʻai.

Ka mālama pale. Ma waho aʻe o ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana, ʻōlelo ʻo UI e hana i ka mālama pale. Kōkua ia i ka hoʻololi ʻana i kahi ulia pōpilikia i hoʻoponopono i hoʻolālā ʻia. No kēlā me kēia ʻāpana, hoʻonohonoho mākou i nā waiwai paepae i ka nānā ʻana. Inā ʻoi aku ka nui, loaʻa i ka poʻe kuleana nā ala ala a hana i nā hana e pono ai. Eia kekahi laʻana, mākou:

• Nānā mākou i nā paneli uila me kahi kiʻi wela i mea e ʻike koke ai i nā hemahema o nā mea hoʻokomo uila: pili maikaʻi ʻole, wela wela kūloko o kahi conductor a i ʻole circuit breaker. 
• Ke nānā nei mākou i nā hōʻailona vibration a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia manawa o nā ʻōnaehana refrigeration pump. ʻAe kēia iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā deviations i ka manawa a hoʻolālā i nā ʻāpana pani me ka wikiwiki ʻole.
• Hana mākou i ka wahie a me ka aila kālailai o ka diesel generator set a me compressors.
• Hoʻāʻo mākou i ka glycol i loko o ka ʻōnaehana refrigeration no ka noʻonoʻo.

Hoʻopili i ke kaha vibration ma mua a ma hope o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana.

Ke hana pū me nā mea ʻaelike. Hoʻokō ʻia ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā lako e nā mea ʻaelike o waho. Ma ko mākou ʻaoʻao, aia nā loea ʻokoʻa i nā set generator diesel, air conditioners, a me UPS nāna e mālama i kā lākou hana. Nānā lākou inā loaʻa nā mea hana a me nā mea pono no ka hana hoʻoponopono / mālama ʻana, nā palapala ʻoihana, nā palapala palekana uila, a me nā ʻae. ʻAe lākou i nā hana a pau.

ʻO kēia ke ʻano o ka papa inoa no ka ʻae ʻana i ka hana mālama air conditioner.

Ma ke keʻena pass, nānā mākou inā ua hāʻawi ʻia nā palapala i nā ʻelele i ʻae ʻia o nā ʻaelike, inā paha lākou i mālama ʻia i ka manawa i ʻōlelo ʻia a ua heluhelu lākou i nā lula.

Palapala. ʻO nā kaʻina hana i hoʻokumu ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana a me nā mea hana ka hapalua o ke kaua. Pono e kākau ʻia nā kaʻina hana a pau i hana ʻia e nā kānaka ma ke kikowaena data. He mea maʻalahi ke kumu o kēia: ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia nā mea āpau i hoʻokahi kanaka kikoʻī, a i ka wā o kahi ulia pōpilikia, hiki i kekahi ʻenekinia ke lawe i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a hana i nā hana āpau e pono ai e hoʻopau iā ia.

Loaʻa iā UI kāna ʻano hana ponoʻī no ia palapala.

No nā hana maʻalahi a hana hou, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā kaʻina hana maʻamau (SOPs). No ka laʻana, aia nā SOP no ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka chiller a hoʻonohonoho i ka UPS e ala.

No ka mālama ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​hana paʻakikī, e like me ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā pila i kahi UPS, hana ʻia nā kaʻina hana mālama (Methods of Procedures, MOPs). Hiki i kēia mau mea ke komo i nā SOP. Pono kēlā me kēia ʻano mea hana ʻenekinia i kona mau MOP ponoʻī.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, aia nā Kaʻina Hana Hoʻopiʻi (EOPs)—nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo i ka wā o kahi pilikia. Hoʻopili ʻia kahi papa inoa o nā kūlana ulia pōpilikia a kākau ʻia nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi no lākou. Eia ka ʻāpana o ka papa inoa o nā kūlana ulia pōpilikia, e kikoʻī i nā hōʻailona o kahi ulia pōpilikia, nā hana, nā mea kuleana a me nā mea e haʻi aku ai:

• pani ʻana i ka lako mana o ke kūlanakauhale: hoʻomaka a ʻaʻole hoʻomaka nā pahu hana diesel;
• Nā pōʻino UPS; 
• nā pōʻino ma ka ʻōnaehana nānā kikowaena data;
• ka wela nui o ka lumi mīkini;
• ka leakage o ka ʻōnaehana refrigeration;
• hemahema ma ka pūnaewele a me ka lako kamepiula;

a pēlā aku nō.

ʻO ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana i kēlā nui o nā palapala he hana koʻikoʻi ia. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻomau ʻana i kēia lā (ma ke ala, nānā pū nā loiloi i kēia). A ʻo ka mea nui, pono e ʻike nā limahana i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻo, e hana e like me lākou a hana i nā hoʻomaikaʻi inā pono.

ʻAe, pono e loaʻa nā ʻōlelo aʻo ma kahi e pono ai, ʻaʻole e ʻohi wale i ka lepo i loko o nā waihona.

Nā memo e pili ana i nā hoʻololi i nā lula mālama no nā ʻōnaehana ʻenekinia kikowaena data.

I ka wā o ka loiloi, nānā lākou i nā palapala ʻenehana i nā ʻōnaehana, nā palapala hoʻokō a me nā hana hana, a me nā hana o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana. 

Hoailona. I ka hele ʻana a puni ke kikowaena ʻikepili, nānā lākou iā ia ma nā wahi āpau e hiki ai. Ma kahi i hiki ʻole ai iā lākou, hiki lākou mai kahi stepladder :). Ua nānā mākou i kona hele ʻana ma kēlā me kēia pahu hoʻololi, mīkini, a me ka valve. Ua nānā mākou i ke ʻano kūʻokoʻa, ka ʻike ʻole a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā papahana o kēia manawa o ka palapala i kūkulu ʻia. I ke kiʻi ma lalo nei: aia mākou i loko o ka lumi hoʻopaʻa wahie e hoʻohālikelike ana i nā hōʻailona ma nā solenoid valves me ke kiʻikuhi o ka palapala i kūkulu ʻia. 

Ua ʻae nā mea a pau iā ia, akā me ke kiʻi axonometric "decorative" kūloko ma ka paia i hoʻokahi ʻāpana ʻaʻole ia i kūlike.

Pono e kau ʻia nā kiʻikuhi o nā ʻōnaehana i laila ma ka hale kikowaena data. Inā loaʻa kahi pōʻino, kōkua lākou iā ʻoe e ʻike koke i kahi o nā mea āpau a hoʻoholo i kahi hoʻoholo. ʻO ke kiʻi, no ka laʻana, hōʻike i kahi kiʻi laina hoʻokahi i ka lumi hoʻololi nui.

Ua nānā ʻia ka pili o nā kiʻi ma ke ʻano penei: ua kapa lākou i ka mea e hōʻailona ana ma ke kiʻi a noi ʻia e hōʻike "i ke ola maoli". 

ʻO kēia kahi e kiʻi ai ka mea hoʻoponopono i nā kiʻi o nā hoʻonohonoho (nā hoʻonohonoho) o ka mea hoʻokaʻawale kaapuni hoʻokomo i ka papa hoʻololi nui, i mea e hoʻohālikelike ai iā lākou ma hope me nā hōʻailona ma ke kiʻi laina hoʻokahi i ka pepa a me nā kope uila. Ma kekahi o nā mīkini, ʻo QF-3, ʻaʻole i kūlike ka mea hōʻailona me ke kiʻi pepa, a loaʻa iā mākou kahi helu hoʻopaʻi. I kēia manawa, e nānā nā ʻenekini ʻelua inā pili nā kaha i nā kiʻi laina hoʻokahi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo.

ʻAʻole kēia wale nō ka mea i nānā ʻia e ka poʻe loiloi e pili ana i nā kaʻina hana lawelawe. Eia nā mea ʻē aʻe ma ka papahana:

• ʻōnaehana nānā. Ma ʻaneʻi ua loaʻa iā mākou nā pōmaikaʻi karma me ka ʻike maikaʻi ʻana, ka hele ʻana o kahi noi kelepona a me nā pale kūlana i kau ʻia ma nā ala o nā kikowaena data. Eia mākou i kākau kikoʻī e pili ana i kā mākou hana ka nānā ʻana.

  
  ʻO kēia ka MCC me ka ʻike ʻike e pili ana i ke kūlana o nā ʻōnaehana ʻenehana nui o NORD-4 a me kā mākou mau kikowaena ʻikepili e hana ana ma ka pūnaewele.

• ka hoʻolālā ola ʻana o nā mea hana ʻenekinia;
• hoʻokele hiki (ka hooponopono ana);
• budgeting (kamailio iki maanei);
• kaʻina hana hōʻike ulia pōpilikia;
• ke kaʻina hana o ka ʻae ʻana, ka hoʻokō ʻana a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā mea hana (kākau mākou e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua maanei).

He aha hou aʻe ka UI e nānā nei?

Ka palekana a me ka mana komo. Nānā pū ka loiloi i ka hana o nā ʻōnaehana palekana a me ka palekana. No ka laʻana, ua ho'āʻo ka mea hoʻoponopono e komo i loko o kekahi o nā wahi i loaʻa ʻole iā ia, a laila nānā inā ua ʻike ʻia kēia i loko o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka palekana e pili ana i kēia (spoiler - ʻo ia).

Inā i loko o kā mākou mau kikowaena ʻikepili e hāmama ana ka puka o kekahi lumi no ʻelua mau minuke, a laila hoʻāla ʻia kahi mākaʻikaʻi ma ka pou palekana. No ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i kēia, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā loiloi i kekahi o nā puka me kahi mea kinai ahi. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole i loaʻa iā mākou kahi siren - ʻike ka palekana i kekahi mea i hewa ma o nā kiʻi wikiō a hōʻea i ka "hana hewa" ma mua.

ʻO ke kauoha a me ka maʻemaʻe. Nānā ka poʻe loiloi i ka lepo, nā pahu lako e waiho pōʻino ana, a me ka pinepine o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ʻana o ka hale. Eia, no ka laʻana, ua lilo ka poʻe loiloi i makemake i kahi mea i ʻike ʻole ʻia i loko o ke ala hoʻoheheʻe. He poloka kēia mai ka ʻōnaehana ventila, i mākaukau mua e pani i kona wahi. Akā ua noi mai lākou iaʻu e kau inoa.

Eia kekahi ma ke kumuhana o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke kikowaena data - aia kēia mau keʻena me nā mea pono a pau no ka hana pilikia ma nā lako i loko o ka lumi switchboard nui. 

Wahi. ʻIke ʻia ke kikowaena ʻikepili ma muli o nā kūlana o ka wahi - inā he kahua kaua, nā mokulele, nā muliwai, nā lua pele a me nā mea pōʻino ʻē aʻe ma kahi kokoke. Ma ke kiʻi e hōʻike wale nei mākou mai ka hōʻoia hope loa ma 2017, ʻaʻohe mea kanu nuklea a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea mālama aila i ulu a puni ka kikowaena data. Akā ma laila ke kūkulu ʻia nei kahi kikowaena data NORD-5 hou, kahi e pono ai e hala i nā pae āpau o ka Uptime Institute Tier III hōʻoia. Akā, he moʻolelo ʻokoʻa loa kēlā).

Source: www.habr.com