Hello a pau!
Ke hoʻomau nei mākou i ka ʻeli ʻana i nā nūhou a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā polokalamu manuahi a wehe ʻia a me kahi mea liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ka lako. ʻO nā mea nui loa e pili ana i nā penguins a ʻaʻole wale, ma Rūsia a me ka honua. ʻO wai ka mea i pani iā Stallman, kahi loiloi loea o ka hoʻolaha ʻana o GNU/Linux Lūkini ʻo Astra Linux, kahi hōʻike SPI e pili ana i nā haʻawina no Debian a me nā papahana ʻē aʻe, ka hoʻokumu ʻana o The Open Source Security Foundation, no ke aha e haʻalele ai nā kānaka i ka piracy a me nā mea hou aku.
Ka papa o nā mea
Nūhou nui
Ua koho ʻo Jeffrey Knauth i pelekikena hou o ka SPO Foundation
Kākau ʻo OpenNET:Ua hoʻolaha ka Free Software Foundation i ke koho ʻana i pelekikena hou, ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana o Richard Stallman mai kēia pou ma hope o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ke ʻano kūpono ʻole i ke alakaʻi o ka neʻe ʻana o Free Software, a me ka hoʻoweliweli e hoʻopau i nā pilina me nā polokalamu manuahi e kekahi mau kaiāulu a me nā hui. ʻO Geoffrey Knauth ka pelekikena hou, aia ma ka papa alakaʻi o ka Free Software Foundation mai ka makahiki 1998 a ua komo ʻo ia i ka papahana GNU mai 1985. Ua puka ʻo Jeffrey mai ke Kulanui ʻo Harvard me kahi mea nui ma ka ʻoihana waiwai ma mua o kona hoʻolaʻa ʻana i kāna ʻoihana i ka ʻepekema kamepiula, kahi āna e aʻo nei ma Lycoming College. He mea hoʻokumu pū ʻo Jeffrey i ka papahana GNU Objective-C. Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, ʻōlelo ʻo Jeffrey i ka Lūkini a me ka Palani, a ʻōlelo pū kekahi i ka German a me kahi Kina liʻiliʻi. Hoʻokomo pū nā mea hoihoi i ka linguistic (aia ka hana ma nā ʻōlelo Slavic a me nā palapala) a me ka hoʻokele".
Nā kikoʻī (, )
Ua hoʻāʻo ʻo TAdviser i ka ʻōnaehana hana ʻo Astra Linux. Nānā Huahana Kūikawā
Ke hoʻomau nei ka TAdviser analytical center i kahi ʻano o nā loiloi loea o nā huahana lako polokalamu, i kēia manawa ua huki ʻia ka manaʻo i ka "Russian operating system" (malia paha e ʻoi aku ka pololei o ka ʻōlelo ʻana "Russian GNU/Linux distribution") Astra Linux, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo kāna Common Edition. . E wehe ʻia ka Special Edition i ka hoʻomaka o Kepakemapa, pono e ʻoi aku ka hoihoi ma laila. Hōʻike ʻia ka hele ʻana o ka Astra Linux OS ma nā keʻena aupuni, ua wehewehe ʻia nā ʻano hana a me nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻāʻo ("Typical civil servant" a me "Departmental IT administrator"), a hāʻawi ʻia nā hopena. I ka pōkole - kahi huahana oʻo, kūpono no ka hoʻokomo ʻana.
Hōʻike ʻo SPI i nā haʻawina iā Debian, X.Org, systemd, FFmpeg, Arch Linux, OpenWrt a me nā mea ʻē aʻe
Kākau ʻo OpenNET:ʻO ka hui waiwai ʻole ʻo SPI (Software in the Public Interest), nāna e mālama i nā hāʻawi kālā a me nā pilikia pili kānāwai (nā hōʻailona, nā waiwai waiwai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) no nā papahana e like me Debian, Arch Linux, LibreOffice ... ua paʻi i kahi hōʻike me nā hōʻailona kālā no 2019. ʻO ka huina kālā i hōʻiliʻili ʻia he 920 tausani kālā (ma 2018 ua hōʻiliʻili lākou he 1.4 miliona)" Ua hoʻonui ʻo Debian i ka nui loa ($343). No ka hoʻohālikelike, ua hoʻonui ka Apache Software Foundation i $ 000 miliona, ua kuhikuhi wau i kā lākou hōʻike .
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka Open Source Security Foundation
Ke lilo nei i kumu honua o ka hoʻomohala polokalamu, pono nā papahana FOSS i ka nānā kūikawā i ko lākou palekana. Hōʻike kēia i ka hui hou ʻana o nā hui nui i ka Open Source Security Foundation no nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka palekana FOSS. "Loaʻa i nā mea hoʻokumu OpenSSF nā hui e like me GitHub, Google, IBM, JPMorgan Chase, Microsoft, NCC Group, OWASP Foundation a me Red Hat. Ua hui pū ʻia ʻo GitLab, HackerOne, Intel, Uber, VMware, ElevenPaths, Okta, Purdue, SAFECode, StackHawk, a me Trail of Bits. ...E kālele ana ka hana a OpenSSF i nā wahi e like me ka hōʻike ʻana i ka nawaliwali i hui pū ʻia a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka pāpaʻi, ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea hana palekana, ka hoʻopuka ʻana i nā hana maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻomohala palekana, ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea hoʻoweliweli palekana i ka polokalamu open source, a me ka hana ʻana i ka loiloi palekana koʻikoʻi a me ka hana paʻakikī. , hana i nā mea hana e hōʻoia i ka ʻike o nā mea hoʻomohala» – Nā hōʻike OpenNET.
Nā kikoʻī (, )
ʻAʻohe yo-ho-ho hou: no ke aha e haʻalele ai ka poʻe i ka piracy pūnaewele
Ua paʻi ʻia kahi ʻatikala ma Habré e hōʻike ana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hōʻole ʻana i ka "piracy" ma ke kahua o nā huahana lako polokalamu a me nā hana hana. ʻAʻole pili pololei i kā mākou kumuhana FOSS, akā kokoke loa, no laila ua hoʻokomo ʻia i ka digest. "Ma ke ʻano o ka laha ʻana o ka piracy, aia ʻo Rūsia i ka lua o ka wahi ma ka honua. ʻOiai inā ʻaʻole mākou e lawe i ka haʻawina Muso maʻamau, akā ʻo ka hōʻike wale nō i nā polokalamu i hana ʻia e ka BSA, a laila ua 48 ko mākou ʻāina. ... Eia naʻe, he nui nō hoʻi ka poʻe e hele i ka "ʻaoʻao māmā o ka ikaika." I ka ʻike ʻana aia ma hope o kēlā me kēia helu he poʻe kikoʻī me kā lākou mau moʻolelo ponoʻī, ʻike maʻalahi mākou me ALLSOFT iā lākou a ʻike i ka mea i koi ai i nā mea a pau e haʻalele i ka piracy, ʻoiai ʻo ka mea manuahi e ʻike mau ʻia ma kahi kokoke."- kākau i nā mea kākau. Hōʻike ʻia nā moʻolelo o kahi ʻenekinia pūnaewele, kahi mea hoʻomohala iOS, kahi mea nona ka hui kikohoʻe, kahi hoa hoʻokele ma kahi keʻena pūnaewele, a me ka meteorologist. ʻO nā manaʻo i ka ʻatikala he hoihoi loa.
Laina pōkole
Nā hana
- E hoʻokipa ʻo GNOME a me KDE i kahi hālāwai kūkā Linux App Summit ma ke ʻano virtual
Nūhou mai nā hui FOSS
- ʻO ka hālāwai mua ma hope o 26 mau makahiki o ka hoʻomohala hui ʻana o FreeDOS
Hair
- ʻEpekepeke pūnaewele manuahi no nā papahana IT ma kāna ʻenekini ponoʻī
Nā pilikia pili kānāwai
- Ua lawe ʻia ka code GPL mai Telegram e ka ʻelele Mail.ru me ka ʻole o ka mālama ʻana i ka GPL
Kernel a me ka mahele
- Manaʻo no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā papa hoʻokele e hāʻawi i ke komo i nā kelepona GPL i ka kernel Linux [→ , ]
- E hoʻouna ʻo Fedora 33 i kahi paʻi IoT mana
- Kākoʻo ʻo FreeBSD 13-CURRENT i ka liʻiliʻi he 90% o nā lako kaulana ma ka mākeke
- ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki, kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ka ikaika: Hoʻomaʻemaʻe Linux - ka distro wikiwiki loa no x86-64?
Pūnaehana
- Ua paʻa nā pilikia me ka hoʻonui ʻana iā GRUB2
- Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo LLVM 10 i ka OpenBSD-i kēia manawa
Ka maluhia
- Ua hoʻomaka ʻo Firefox i ka pale ʻana i ka neʻe ʻana ma o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana
- Nā mea palupalu ma FreeBSD
Nā DevOps
- Hoʻoponopono mākou i nā pilikia kūpono ma Zabbix me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka JavaScript
- ʻO ka wā e hiki mai ana o Prometheus a me ka ʻōnaehana kaiaola papahana
- Nā noi hou ma OpenShift, ʻāpana 2: kūkulu ʻia i kaulahao
- TARS (Microservices Framework): Hāʻawi i ka Open Source microservices ecosystem
- No ke aha e hoʻohana ai i nā mea hoʻokele Ingress me nā lawelawe Kubernetes
- Cerberus - hoʻonā no ka hoʻāʻo hoʻomau nui
- E hoʻohana i kāu ʻōlelo papahana punahele e kūkulu iā IaC me Pulumi
No nā mea hoʻomohala
- Ua hoʻomaka ka hoʻāʻo Beta o PHP 8
- Ua hoʻolauna ʻo Facebook iā Pysa, kahi mea hoʻokalakupua no ka ʻōlelo Python
- Hoʻohālikelike i ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi noi ARM ma kahi kaʻina hana x86 me ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Qt i laʻana
- ʻO QML Online, ka papahana a KDE e holo i ka code QML ma ka polokalamu kele pūnaewele, hiki i kēia manawa ke hoʻokomo maʻalahi i nā pūnaewele ʻē aʻe
- Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka NLP me Python a me NLTK
- He alakaʻi kiʻekiʻe i ka NLP Analysis me Python a me NLTK
- Ke hana ʻana a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā faila dump Linux
- Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hana ʻoihana pūnaewele me ka framework Rust Capsule
- 5 Manaʻo kōkua no ka hana ʻana i ka palapala i mea mua ma nā papahana Open Source
Kuʻuna
- Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Firefox Reality PC Preview no nā polokalamu ʻoiaʻiʻo
- kauoha fdisk ma Linux
- No ke aha ʻaʻole e komo ʻo Ubuntu
- Ke hana nei i ka makemakika ma ka console GNU/Linux me GNU bc
hihiu
- Pehea e hoʻokomo ai i ka mea kūʻai aku papa o ka lawelawe pāʻani indie pūnaewele ʻo Itch ma Ubuntu a me nā māhele GNU / Linux ʻē aʻe
ʻO ka hao
- Kamepiula i kūkulu ʻia ʻo AntexGate + 3G modem. Nā hoʻonohonoho pono no ka pili pūnaewele paʻa
miscellanea
- Ua hāʻawi ʻo Yandex i kahi kikowaena aniani no ka hoʻoiho ʻana i nā polokalamu mai KDE
- NextCloud ma ke ʻano he lawelawe no ka hana ʻana i nā loulou paʻa
- Ua hoʻololi ʻia ka Linux kernel USB stack e hoʻohana i nā huaʻōlelo inclusive
- He aha ke aʻo ʻana i ka papahana C ma YouTube e hiki ke aʻo iā ʻoe
- ʻAʻohe kumu ʻepekema kamepiula e pono e hana me ka polokalamu Open Source
- 5 Nā kumu e holo ai i nā Kubernetes ma kāu Raspberry Pi Home Lab
- Pehea e hoʻokomo ai i ka Arch Linux ma Raspberry Pi 4
Hoʻokuʻu
Kernel a me ka mahele
- Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo Ubuntu 20.04.1 LTS [→ , ]
- ʻO Elementary OS 5.1.7 hōʻano hou
- Hoʻokuʻu ʻia o ka BSD Router Project 1.97 mahele
- ʻO ReactOS 0.4.13 CE (Hoʻopuka Coronavirus)
Pūnaehana lako polokalamu
- Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo Glibc 2.32 System Library
- Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo AMD Radeon 20.30 Video Driver Set no Linux
- Wayfire 0.5 composite server e hoʻohana ana iā Wayland i loaʻa
- Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo Apache 2.4.46 http server me nā nāwaliwali i hoʻopaʻa ʻia
No nā mea hoʻomohala
- Hoʻokuʻu ʻia o ka mea hōʻuluʻulu no ka ʻōlelo papahana Vala 0.49.1
- Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka ʻōlelo hoʻolālā Julia 1.5
lako polokalamu kūikawā
- Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo Mastodon 3.2, kahi kahua ʻoihana pūnaewele decentralized
- Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo QVGE 0.6.0 (hoʻoponopono kiʻi hiʻohiʻona)
lako polokalamu maʻamau
- Ua paʻi ʻia ka mea hoʻoponopono kiʻi Pinta 1.7, e hana ana ma ke ʻano he analogue o Paint.NET [→ , ]
- Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka suite keʻena manuahi ʻo LibreOffice 7.0 [→ , , , ]
- Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo Pale Moon Browser 28.12
ʻO ia wale nō, a hiki i ka lā Sābati aʻe!
Mahalo nui wau iā ʻoe , nui nā mea nūhou a me nā leka e pili ana i nā mea hou i lawe ʻia mai kā lākou pūnaewele.
Inā makemake kekahi i ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana i nā loiloi a loaʻa iā ia ka manawa a me ka manawa e kōkua ai, e hauʻoli wau, e kākau i nā leka i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma kaʻu ʻaoʻao, a i ʻole nā leka pilikino.
Kakau inoa iā ai ole ia, no laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e poina i nā paʻi hou o FOSS News.
Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hoihoi me ka nūhou o nā pule ʻelua i hala iho nei, ʻaʻole ia i pili me kaʻu. Eia hou, ua puka mai he loiloi kokoke iā mākou mai nā poʻe like like mai ka pūnaewele Penguinus.
Source: www.habr.com