He poʻomanaʻo nui paha kāu e ʻōlelo ai. Mea hana PBX hou ma Asterisk? ʻAʻole naʻe, akā hou a hoihoi nā mea hana.
I kēia lā makemake wau e haʻi iā ʻoe e pili ana i ka Openvox unified communication system, a me he mea lā aia ka mea hana i kāna ʻike ponoʻī no ka hoʻohui ʻana i kēia mau kamaʻilio :)
Ua neʻe mālie ka mea hana lako OpenVox i kahi ʻano modular piha. Ua hana mua ʻo ia i nā lako GSM, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā hui like ʻole o nā modules a me kā lākou helu, a laila ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻīpuka analog, a ma hope ua hōʻike ʻia kahi kahua hou me ke kākoʻo no ka aneane āpau o nā kūlana pili kelepona pono: FXO / FXS / E1 PRI / BRI / GSM / 3G/LTE
No ka mea hoihoi, e ʻoluʻolu e ʻike ma lalo
No laila, aia kahi chassis - ke kiʻekiʻe 2 mau ʻāpana, nā ana 43 cm x 33 cm x 8.8 cm, he 11 mau pahu no ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā modula hou, kēlā me kēia slot no hoʻokahi module. Hōʻike pololei ʻia ka helu slot ma ka ʻaoʻao mua.
He aha nā ʻano modula i kēia manawa?
E1 pāʻani
Hiki i ka Openvox ET200X module ke hoʻohui iā ʻoe mai 1 a 4 E1 kahawai kikohoʻe. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki ke hoʻolako ʻia me kahi papa Octasic no ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka echo hardware.
ET200X modules
Ke kŘkohu
ET2001
ET2002
ET2004
ET2001L
ET2002L
Awa E1/T1
1
2
4
1
2
Ke kani ʻana o nā lako lako
ia
No
ka nui
100 * 162.5mm
ʻO ke kaumaha
210 gr
216 gr
226 gr
202 gr
207 gr
Loaʻa i nā modules ke awa pūnaewele 1 10/100 Mbit a me kahi awa USB no ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka pōʻino polokalamu, a me nā LED e hōʻike i ke kūlana pili. Kākoʻo i nā protocols PRI/SS7/R2, loaʻa pū kekahi me ka wehewehe ʻenehana kikoʻī. Aia i loko, ʻoiaʻiʻo, Asterisk, e like me nā kuʻuna maikaʻi loa o Openvox.
Nā mea hoʻohālikelike analog
Ua hoʻokuʻu ka mea hana i nā mana 3 o nā modula no ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā laina analog.
VS-AGU-E1M820-O no 8 FXO no ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā laina waho.
VS-AGU-E1M820-S no 8 FXS no ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā kelepona i loko, nā mīkini fax, no ka laʻana, a i ʻole nā kūlana kumu DECT inexpensive.
a hui pū me VS-AGU-E1M820-OS ma nā laina 4 FXO a me 4 FXS.
Nā pilina GSM
Kākoʻo ʻia nā modula GSM / 3G / LTE i kēia manawa: VS-GWM420G / VS-GWM420GW-E a me VS-GWM420L-E, kēlā me kēia.
Ua kūkākūkā au iā lākou i nā kikoʻī ma mua
Module me ka papa hana Intel Celeron VS-CCU-N2930AM
Ae 'ae. He kamepiula 64-bit piha kēia, e pili ana i kahi kaʻina hana Celeron N2930 me 4 cores a me ke alapine a hiki i 2.16 Ghz. ʻO ka lāʻau hoʻomanaʻo SO-DIMM paʻamau he 2 GB, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui i ka DDR3L 1333 a hiki i 8 GB.
Loaʻa i ka papa ka SSD drive me ka mana o 16 GB. Loaʻa ʻelua mau kikowaena pūnaewele, hoʻokahi no 10/100/1000Mb a hoʻokahi no 10/100Mb. Hoʻokahi puka VGA no ka nānā waho, a me ʻelua mau pilina USB, no ka laʻana no ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā waihona a mālama ʻana i nā kamaʻilio.
Inā ʻaʻole lawa ka hoʻomanaʻo kūloko iā ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui iā ia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka module hard drive VS-CCU-500HDD, e like me kēia:
Hoʻouna ʻia ʻo 500 GB e ka mea hana, manaʻo wau e hiki ke hoʻokomo i kahi disk me ka hiki ke hiki i ka 2 TB me ka pilikia ʻole.
A i kēia manawa ke hele mālie nei mākou i ka polokalamu i hoʻokomo ʻia.
ʻO kēia module, e like me nā mea ʻē aʻe (3G / FXO / FXS / E1) i kēia chassis, ʻokoʻa loa. Hoʻoiho ʻia ʻo ia ma kahi kaʻawale, hōʻano hou ʻia a loaʻa kahi helu IP ʻokoʻa. I ka hihia o ka VS-CCU-N2930AM, ʻo ia hoʻi nā kikowaena pūnaewele ʻokoʻa.
Hoʻolaha ʻo Openvox i nā kamaʻilio hui pū ʻia ʻO Issabel, ʻo ia ka mākia o ka papahana Elastix. Manaʻo wau ʻaʻole pono e hana i kahi loiloi o Isabela, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe mea ʻokoʻa mai ka Elastix kaulana.
E hoʻomanaʻo wau iā ʻoe no ka poʻe ʻike ʻole i ka polokalamu kelepona hāmama:
1) He helu palena ʻole o nā mea kākau inoa SIP
2) He helu palena ʻole o nā ʻōpala SIP waho
3) Hoʻohui me nā ʻōnaehana waho ma o API (AMI / AGI / ARI)
4) ʻAʻohe uku no ka lako polokalamu a me ke kākoʻo hou aku
5) ʻO ka pono o nā lima pololei no ka hoʻokomo
issabel*CLI> core show version
Asterisk 13.18.5 built by issabel @ issabeldev8 on a x86_64 running Linux on 2017-12-29 18:27:48 UTC
I koʻu manaʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka FreePBX distro i ka mahalo i ka panela mea hoʻohana a me nā hoʻonui i ke ʻano o nā modula uku.
Ma ka mana, ʻo ka papa inoa o nā ʻōnaehana hana penei:
Elasticx 2.5 x86_64
Elasticx 4.0 x86_64
Isabel-20170714 x86_64
FreePBX-1712 x86_64
Akā no ka mea he kamepiula X86_64 piha kēia, ʻoiai i loko o kahi hoʻolālā compact, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokomo maʻalahi iā CentOS / Ubuntu / Debian me ka Asterisk maʻemaʻe a i ʻole, no ka laʻana, OS mai MIKO - Askozia.
I ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kēia mau modula i loko o nā pahu chassis like ʻole, pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i ka papa o ka mea hana:
kau kau
module i loaʻa
0
Module pūnaewele (i loko o)
1
a
2
a/b/d
3
a/d
4
a/b/d
5
a/b/d
6
a/b/c/d
7
a/d
8
<a/b/d
9
a/b/d
10
a/b/c/d
11
a/d
'Ahea
A - he mau modula kēia no nā kāleka SIM a me nā laina analog (GSM / FXO / FXS)
ʻO B nā modula no ke kahawai E1
ʻO C ka modula hoʻonui HDD
ʻO D kahi modula me kahi kaʻina hana Celeron
Hoʻohana i nā hihia
Hōʻike kēia kiʻi i nā modula plug-in a pau i ka ʻōnaehana i kā lākou IP IP ponoʻī a mālama ʻia ʻo ia. I loko o ka lako polokalamu (FreePBX / Asterisk / Issabel) hoʻopili ʻoe i nā laina āpau: kikohoʻe, analog a kelepona paha, ma o ka pahu sip.
He mea maʻalahi kēia; inā makemake ʻoe i ka wā e hiki mai ana e hoʻohana i kahi mea hoʻolako PBX kapua, a laila ua mākaukau kāu ʻoihana no kēia.
ʻO ka hopena.
ʻO ka ʻōnaehana paʻa a me ka ikaika o ka ikehu, kūpono no nā ʻoihana waena a me nā ʻoihana nui e makemake ana i kahi hāmeʻa holoʻokoʻa. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole lawa ka hoʻonohonoho maʻalahi o kēia mau modula āpau, ʻo ia hoʻi, aia kahi hemahema o kā mākou polokalamu ponoʻī PBX.
Manaʻo wau ʻo ka vector kūpono o ka hoʻomohala ʻana ʻo FreePBX me kāna polokalamu hoʻohui ponoʻī no ka hoʻonohonoho pono ʻana i kāu mau ʻīpuka / kelepona / modules lako.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka hoʻonā he kūpono loa. Chassis ~$400, module me ka mea hana $549, E1 module $549, 4 laina GSM — $420, Module no 4 FXO a me 4 FXS laina — $240
Huina no ~$2200 loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻōnaehana kelepona kamaʻilio hui pū ʻia ʻaʻole e hoʻopaʻa iā ʻoe i nā mea hana āu e hoʻohana ai, a i ʻole i nā kau inoa mahina a i ʻole nā mea hana ʻē aʻe.
Source: www.habr.com