Snmp
Nui nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ma ka Pūnaewele e pili ana i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka server Dude monitoring server mai Mikrotik. I kēia manawa, hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka pūʻolo kikowaena kiaʻi no RouterOS wale nō. Ua hoʻohana au i ka mana 4.0 no Windows.
Maʻaneʻi makemake wau e nānā pehea e nānā ai i nā mea paʻi ma kahi pūnaewele: nānā i ka pae toner, inā haʻahaʻa, hōʻike i kahi leka. E hoʻomaka kākou:
Kaomi hoʻohui:
Kaomi i ka mea hoʻohui (red plus) a hoʻokomo i ka IP address o ka mea paʻi:
I ka ʻanuʻu aʻe, kaomi i ka ʻike, ʻike ʻia nā ʻimi noiʻi āpau, kaomi i ka pau:
E kaomi pālua i ka ikona i ʻike ʻia, wehe nā hoʻonohonoho, koho i ke ʻano "printer", a kaomi "ok":
Kaomi ʻākau ma ka ikona a koho i ka nānā:
Ma ka papa inoa mākou e hoʻokomo i nā OID:
[Name.Name] - inoa o ka mea hana
[oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.5.1.1.16.1")] – hoʻohālike paʻi
[oid ("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.6.1.1")] - ʻano pahu pahu
[oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1")] – pae toner
Ma ka ʻaoʻao kiʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili i kāu ikona ponoʻī:
Hele mākou e like me kēia:
ʻAʻole ma nā mea paʻi a pau oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1") hōʻike koke i ka pae toner; ma kekahi, hōʻike kēia ʻāpana i ka nui o nā ʻaoʻao i koe e paʻi. No ka helu ʻana i ka pae toner, pono ʻoe e puʻunaue i ka nui o nā ʻaoʻao i waiho ʻia e paʻi ʻia e ka huina waiwai o ka pahu pahu a hoʻonui i ka 100. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, koho hou iā "View", a laila Nā Hana:
Kaomi i ka hana hou (red plus):
Ua kāhea au i ka toner hana:
Ma ke kahua code, e kākau i ke ʻano a mālama:
round(100*oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1")/oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.8.1.1"))Ma ka lepili, hoʻololi i [oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1")] me kahi kelepona hana [toner()]
E hele kāua. E like me kēia:
No ka ʻike ʻana i nā oids pono a hoʻopaʻa inoa i nā ʻāpana kūpono, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka hana snmp walk, pihi ʻākau ma ka mea paʻi - Snmp bypass tools:
Hōʻike ʻia kahi lāʻau o nā mea paʻi:
Kaomi pololei ma ka mea a mākou e pono ai a kaomi kope OID.
Hōʻike
I kēia manawa e hoʻonohonoho i nā leka hoʻomaopopo no ka hanana (ua pau ka pahu pahu). E wehe i ka mea paʻi, e hele i ka papa lawelawe, kaomi i ka hōʻailona hoʻohui (hoʻohui i ka lawelawe hou):
Ma ke kahua probe, kaomi i nā kiko ʻekolu e koho i ka probe i makemake ʻia:
E hana mākou i kā mākou noiʻi ponoʻī, kaomi i ka ʻulaʻula plus:
Ua kapa au iā ia he toner, koho i ke ʻano SNMP, mea kūʻai maʻamau, profile Snmp paʻamau,
Hoʻopaʻa inoa mākou iā Oid nona ke kuleana no ka pae toner 1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1, ʻano Oid Integer, ʻano hoʻohālikelike >= 1
Mālama mākou a ma ke kahua hoʻokolohua mākou e koho ai i ka toner i hana hou ʻia, ma ka pā hoʻolaha hiki iā mākou ke hoʻonohonoho i nā leka a mākou e makemake ai e loaʻa a mālama:
No ka hōʻike ʻana, ua koho au ʻaʻole e emi ka pae toner ma mua o 80, ua ʻulaʻula ka paʻi:
Source: www.habr.com