E hoʻouka iā GUI ma Windows Server Core

I ko mākou hala pou Ua haʻi mākou pehea mākou e hoʻomākaukau ai i nā mīkini virtual mea kūʻai maʻamau a hōʻike pehea mākou i hana ai i kahi kiʻi Windows Server 120 Core maʻamau e hoʻohana ana i kā mākou uku Ultralight hou no 2019 rubles ma ke ʻano he laʻana.

Hoʻomaka ka lawelawe kākoʻo e loaʻa nā noi e pili ana i ka hana ʻana me Server 2019 Core me ka ʻole o ka pūpū kiʻi maʻamau. Ua hoʻoholo mākou e hōʻike pehea e hana ai me Windows Server 2019 Core a pehea e hoʻokomo ai i kahi GUI ma luna.

Mai hana hou i kēia ma nā mīkini hana, mai hoʻohana i ka Server Core ma ke ʻano he papapihi, hoʻopau i ka RDP, hoʻopaʻa i kāu ʻōnaehana ʻike, ʻo ka palekana ka mea nui o ka hoʻonohonoho "Core".

Ma kekahi o kā mākou ʻatikala e hiki mai ana, e nānā mākou i ka papa hoʻohālikelike papahana me Windows Server Core. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e hoʻopā mākou i ka pehea e hoʻokomo ai i ka pūpū.

Shell ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻekolu

1. ʻO ke ala paʻakikī akā ʻoi aku ka waiwai

ʻAʻole loaʻa iā Server Core ka explorer.exe maʻamau mai ka pahu, i mea e maʻalahi ai ke ola no mākou, e hoʻoiho mākou i ka explorer++. Hoʻololi ia i nā mea a pau i hiki i ka mea ʻimi mua ke hana. ʻO explorer ++ wale nō ka mea i noʻonoʻo ʻia, akā kokoke i kēlā me kēia faila file e hana, me ka Total Commander, FAR Manager a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

Ke hoʻoiho nei i nā faila.

Pono mua mākou e hoʻoiho i ka faila i ka kikowaena. Hiki ke hana i kēia ma o SMB (shared folder), Windows Admin Center a Kāhea-WebRequest, hana ia me ke koho -UseBasicParsing.

Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Uri 'https://website.com/file.exe' -OutFile C:UsersAdministratorDownloadsfile.exe

'Ahea -uri ʻo ia ka URL o ka faila, a ʻo -OutFile ke ala piha e hoʻoiho ai, e kuhikuhi ana i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka faila a me

Ke hoʻohana nei i Powershell:

E hana i kahi waihona hou ma ke kikowaena:

New-Item -Path 'C:OurCoolFiles' -ItemType Directory

Kaʻana like i ka waihona waihona:

New-SmbShare -Path 'C:OurCoolFiles' -FullAccess Administrator 
-Name OurCoolShare

Ma kāu PC, pili ka waihona ma ke ʻano he kaʻa pūnaewele.

Ma o ka Windows Admin Center, e hana i kahi waihona hou ma ke koho ʻana i kahi mea ma ka papa kuhikuhi.

E hele i ka waihona waihona a kaomi i ke pihi hoʻouna, koho i ka faila.

Hoʻohui i kahi pūpū i ka mea hoʻonohonoho.

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e hoʻomaka i ka pūpū me ka lima i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e komo ai, a laila pono ʻoe e hoʻohui iā ia i ka mea hoʻonohonoho hana.

$A = New-ScheduledTaskAction -Execute "C:OurCoolFilesexplorer++.exe"
$T = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -AtLogon
$P = New-ScheduledTaskPrincipal "localAdministrator"
$S = New-ScheduledTaskSettingsSet
$D = New-ScheduledTask -Action $A -Principal $P -Trigger $T -Settings $S
Register-ScheduledTask StartExplorer -InputObject $D

Me ka ʻole o ka mea hoʻonohonoho, hiki iā ʻoe ke holo ma CMD:

CD C:OurCoolFilesExplorer++.exe

Ke Kaʻina Hana 2. E hoʻolele i ka ʻōiwi Explorer

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻohe GUI

Server Core App Compatibility Feature on Demand (FOD), e hoʻi i ka ʻōnaehana: MMC, Eventvwr, PerfMon, Resmon, Explorer.exe a me Powershell ISE. Hiki ke loaʻa nā kikoʻī hou aku ma MSDN. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻonui i ka hoʻonohonoho o nā kuleana a me nā hiʻohiʻona.

E hoʻomaka i ka Powershell a hoʻokomo i kēia kauoha:

Add-WindowsCapability -Online -Name ServerCore.AppCompatibility~~~~0.0.1.0

A laila e hoʻomaka hou i ke kikowaena:

Restart-Computer

Ma hope o kēlā, hiki iā ʻoe ke holo i ka Microsoft Office, akā e nalowale ʻoe ma kahi o 200 megabytes o RAM mau loa, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe mea hoʻohana ikaika ma ka ʻōnaehana.

ʻO Windows Server 2019 me nā hiʻohiʻona i hoʻokomo ʻia

Windows Server 2019 Core

ʻo ia wale nō. Ma ka ʻatikala aʻe, e nānā mākou i ka papa hoʻohālikelike papahana me Windows Server Core.

Source: www.habr.com