ʻO ka Open Invention Network (OIN) kahi hui e paʻa ana i nā patent no ka polokalamu pili GNU/Linux. ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka hui e pale iā Linux a me nā polokalamu pili mai nā hoʻopiʻi patent. Hoʻouna nā lālā o ke kaiāulu i kā lākou patent i kahi wai maʻamau, a laila e ʻae i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e hoʻohana iā lākou ma kahi laikini aliʻi ʻole.
Ото - — Unsplash
He aha kā lākou hana ma OIN?
ʻO nā mea i hoʻokumu i ka Open Invention Network ma 2005 ʻo IBM, NEC, Philips, Red Hat, Sony a me SUSE. ʻO kekahi o nā kumu o ka puka ʻana o OIN i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ke kulekele koʻikoʻi o Microsoft i Linux. Ua ʻōlelo nā Lunamakaʻāinana o ka hui ua uhaki nā mea hoʻomohala OS ma mua o ʻekolu haneli mau patent.
Mai ia manawa, ua hoʻololi ʻo Microsoft i kona manaʻo e pili ana i ka polokalamu open source. ʻO ka makahiki i hala aku nei ka ʻoihana E wehe i ka Invention Network (e kamaʻilio hou mākou e pili ana i kēia ma hope). Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i pau nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa patent i ka ʻoihana IT - nā hui nā kānāwai no ka laikini ʻana i kā lākou huahana a me ka waiho ʻana i nā hoʻopiʻi.
ʻO kahi laʻana ma waena o Oracle a me Google. Ua hoʻopiʻi ʻo Oracle iā Google no ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana iā Java a me ka uhai ʻana i ʻehiku mau patent i ka wā e hoʻomohala ai i ka Android. Ke hele nei nā hana no kahi kokoke i ʻumi makahiki me nā kūleʻa like ʻole no nā hui ʻelua. ʻO ka hoʻokolokolo hope loa ma 2018 . I kēia manawa ke ʻākoakoa nei ka hui ʻelua a hoʻoholo i ka hihia ma ka ʻAha Kiekie US.
No ka pale ʻana i nā kūlana like i ka wā e hiki mai ana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hui (me Google) e hui pū me OIN a kaʻana like i kā lākou laikini. I ka hopena o Iune ka helu o nā mea laikini . Papa inoa nā hui e like me WIRED, Ford a me General Motors, SpaceX, GitHub a me GitLab a me nā tausani o nā mea ʻē aʻe.
He aha ke ʻano o kēia no ka ʻoihana?
Nā wahi hana hou aku. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, pili ʻo OIN i Linux. I ka ulu ʻana o ka hui, ua hoʻonui ʻia kāna mau hana i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka polokalamu open source. I kēia lā, loaʻa i ka waihona o ka hui nā patent mai nā wahi e like me ka uku kelepona, ʻenehana blockchain, cloud computing, ka Pūnaewele o nā mea a me nā hoʻomohala automotive. Me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ke kaiāulu, e hoʻonui mau ana kēia spectrum.
Nā papahana wehe hou aku. OIN Portfolio ma luna o ʻelua miliona patent a me nā noi. Me ka hiki ʻana mai o nā hui hou, e piʻi aʻe kēia helu. ʻO Jim Zemlin, Luna Hoʻokele kekahi mea , ua aie nui o Linux i kona holomua ia OIN. E kōkua ʻo OIN i ka hana ʻana i nā papahana ʻāina ʻē aʻe i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
"ʻO nā hana o ka Open Invention Network a me ka pale patent i hāʻawi ʻia e kōkua i ka puka ʻana o nā huahana polokalamu wehe hou a hoʻolōʻihi i kā lākou ulu ʻana," wahi a Sergey Belkin, ke poʻo o ka ʻoihana hoʻomohala papahana. . — No ka laʻana, ua loaʻa i nā hui nā patent i kōkua i ka hana ʻana i ka ASP, JSP a me PHP."
ʻO wai i komo koke i ka hui
Mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kēia makahiki, 350 mau hui hou a me nā kaiāulu i hui pū me OIN, a i nā makahiki ʻelua i hala aku nei ka helu. ma 50%.
I ka makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻoili ʻo Microsoft ma mua o 60 tausani o kāna mau patent iā OIN. Na Luna Nui o ka Open Invention Network, uhi lākou i nā mea āpau o ka ʻoihana, nā mea kahiko a me nā mea hou. ʻO nā laʻana e pili ana i nā ʻenehana pili i ka Android, ka Linux kernel a me OpenStack, a me LF Energy a me HyperLedger.
Ото - — Unsplash
Eia kekahi ma 2018, nā lālā o OIN ʻelua kanaka nunui Kina ʻo Alibaba a me Ant Financial. Ma kahi o ka manawa like iā OIN ʻO Tencent ka ʻoihana hoʻopukapuka nui loa i loea i nā lawelawe pūnaewele, nā hoʻomohala ma ke kahua o nā ʻōnaehana naʻauao artificial a me nā lawelawe uila. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka helu pololei o nā patent i hoʻoili ʻia e nā hui. Akā , ua nui loa lākou, no ka mea, mai ka makahiki 2012 ʻo Kina ma ka heluna o na palapala patent.
A i OIN hou aku nei he mea hana uila aelike nui mai Singapore - Flex. Hoʻohana ikaika ka hui i ka Linux ma kāna mau kikowaena data a me nā mea kanu hana. Wahi a nā luna Flex e hana lākou i nā mea āpau e pale ai i ka ʻōnaehana hana manuahi mai nā pilikia e pili ana i ka uhaki kuleana.
Ma keʻano laulā, manaʻolana nā poʻe hui Open Invention Network a me nā alakaʻi o ka papahana e hui pū nā hui hou aku iā lākou i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
ʻO nā mea a mākou e kākau ai ma kā mākou blog a me nā ʻoihana pūnaewele:
Source: www.habr.com