Ua hoʻomaka mua ka manawa ʻewalu o ka moʻolelo hoʻomana "Game of Thrones" a ʻike koke ʻia ka mea e noho ma ka Iron Throne a hāʻule i ka hakakā no ia.
Ma nā papahana TV nui a me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni, e nānā nuiʻia nā mea liʻiliʻi. Ua ʻike ka poʻe nānā makaʻala e nānā ana i ka moʻo kumu mua i ka ʻōlelo ʻana o nā huaʻōlelo me nā ʻōlelo Pelekania like ʻole.
E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o ka leo o ka Game of Thrones e kamaʻilio ai a me ke koʻikoʻi o nā leo i ka hōʻike ʻana i ka moʻolelo o ka moʻolelo.
No ke aha lākou e ʻōlelo ai i ka ʻōlelo Pelekania ma nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni?
ʻOiaʻiʻo, kokoke i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni noʻonoʻo a pau e ʻōlelo ka poʻe i ka Pelekane Pelekane.
No ka laʻana, ma ka trilogy kiʻi ʻoniʻoni "The Lord of the Rings" ʻaʻole Pelekane kekahi o nā mea hana nui (ʻo ʻAmelika ʻo Elijah Wood, ʻo Viggo Mortensen ʻo Denemaka, ʻo Liv Tyler ʻo ʻAmelika, a ʻo ke alakaʻi ʻo Peter Jackson ʻo New Zealand). Akā ʻoiai kēia mau mea a pau, ʻōlelo ka poʻe me nā leo Pelekane.
Ma Game of Thrones, ʻoi aku ka hoihoi o nā mea a pau. Ua hana ʻia e ka luna alakaʻi ʻAmelika no kahi anaina ʻAmelika, akā ʻōlelo mau nā mea kī a pau i ka ʻōlelo Pelekania.
Hoʻohana nā alakaʻi i kēia hoʻopunipuni e hana i ka manaʻo o kahi honua ʻokoʻa loa no ka lehulehu. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, inā nānā nā mea nānā mai New York i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni noʻonoʻo kahi e kamaʻilio ai nā poʻe me ka leo New York, a laila ʻaʻohe manaʻo kilokilo.
Akā, mai hoʻokaʻulua, e neʻe pololei i nā leo o ka Game of Thrones characters.
Ma ka moʻolelo, ʻōlelo ka poʻe o Westeros i ka Pelekane Pelekane. Eia kekahi, he ʻano maʻamau nā leo ʻōlelo Pelekane maoli. Eia kekahi laʻana,'ōlelo ka'ākau o Westeros me nā'ōlelo Pelekane'Ākau, aʻo ka hema e'ōlelo me nā'ōlelo Pelekane Hema.
'Ōlelo nā kānaka mai nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe me nā leo haole. Ua hoʻohewa nui ʻia kēia ʻano e ka poʻe linguists, no ka mea, ʻoiai he mea koʻikoʻi nā leo, hiki i nā lālā o ka ʻohana hoʻokahi ke kamaʻilio me nā leo like ʻole. No ka laʻana, Starkey.
ʻO Starkey lāua ʻo Jon Snow
Noho ʻo House Stark ma ka ʻākau o Westeros. A ʻōlelo nā Starks me ka leo Pelekane ʻĀkau, ʻo Yorkshire ka nui.
ʻIke maikaʻi ʻia kēia leo ma Eddard Stark, i kapa ʻia ʻo Ned. ʻO ke kuleana o ke ʻano i hoʻokani ʻia e ka mea hana ʻo Sean Bean, ʻo ia ka mea haʻiʻōlelo o ka dialect Yorkshire, no ka mea, ua hānau ʻia ʻo ia a ua hoʻohana ʻo ia i kona wā kamaliʻi ma Sheffield.
No laila, ʻaʻole pono ʻo ia e hana i nā hana kūikawā e hōʻike i kahi leo. Ua ʻōlelo wale ʻo ia ma kāna ʻōlelo maʻamau.
Hōʻike nui ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o ka Yorkshire accent ma ka haʻi ʻana i nā vowels.
- Hoʻopuka ʻia nā huaʻōlelo e like me ke koko, ʻoki, strut me [ʊ], ʻaʻole [ə], e like me nā huaʻōlelo hood, nānā.
- ʻO ka pōʻai ʻana o ke kani [a], e like me ka [ɑː]. Ma ka ʻōlelo a Ned "He aha kāu makemake", ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā huaʻōlelo "makemake" a me "what" kokoke i [o] ma mua o ka ʻōlelo Pelekane maʻamau.
- ʻO ka hopena o nā huaʻōlelo kūlanakauhale, e hoʻolōʻihi i ke kī a lilo i [eɪ].
He melodic ka leo a ʻike maikaʻi ʻia e ka pepeiao. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā kumu i hoʻohana ai lākou no ka Starks, ʻaʻole, no ka laʻana, ʻo Scottish.
ʻIke ʻia nā ʻokoʻa o ka ʻōlelo vowel ma waena o Yorkshire a me RP:
ʻO nā lālā ʻē aʻe o House Stark e ʻōlelo pū me ka leo Yorkshire. Akā, no nā mea keaka i hoʻokani iā Jon Snow lāua ʻo Robb Stark, ʻaʻole kēia ko lākou leo kamaʻāina. ʻO Richard Madden (Robb) ʻo Scottish a ʻo Kit Harrington (John) ʻo Londoner. Ma nā kamaʻilio ʻana, ua kope lākou i ka leo a Sean Bean, ʻo ia ke kumu i hewa ai kekahi poʻe hoʻohewa i ka haʻi hewa ʻana o kekahi mau leo.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke lohe ʻia kēia i ka mea nānā maʻamau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i kēia iā ʻoe iho.
He mea pono e ʻōlelo ʻo Arya lāua ʻo Sansa Stark, nā kaikamahine a Ned Stark, me ka leo Yorkshire, akā me ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "posh accent" a i ʻole aristocratic accent.
Kokoke loa ia i ka Received Pronunciation, ʻo ia ke kumu e huikau pinepine ai me RP. Akā ma ka leo maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka haʻi ʻana i nā huaʻōlelo, a hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia nā diphthongs a me nā triphthongs i hoʻokahi leo mau.
No ka laʻana, kani ka huaʻōlelo "noho mālie" e like me "qu-ah-t". Hoʻopili ʻia ka triphthong [aɪə] i hoʻokahi [ɑː] lōʻihi. ʻO ka mea like i ka huaʻōlelo "mana". Ma kahi o [ˈpaʊəfʊl] me ka triphthong [aʊə], e kani ka huaʻōlelo e like me [ˈpɑːfʊl].
'Ōlelo pinepine ka poʻe Pelekania 'o "posh" me he mea lā e ʻōlelo ana ʻoe i ka RP me ka plum ma kou waha.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i ke ʻano o ka ʻōlelo ma ke kamaʻilio ʻana ma waena o Arya a me Sansa. ʻOkoʻa ka leo mai ka RP maʻamau wale nō ma ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i kekahi mau huaʻōlelo a me nā diphthongs maʻalahi a me nā triphthongs.
Lannisters
ʻŌlelo ʻo House Lannister i ka RP English maʻemaʻe. Ma ke kumumanaʻo, pono kēia e hōʻike i ka waiwai a me ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka hale ma Westeros.
ʻO PR ka leo maʻamau i aʻo ʻia ma nā kula ʻōlelo Pelekane. ʻO ka mea nui, he leo ia mai ka hema o ʻEnelani, i ka wā o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻōlelo i nalowale i kona mau hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa a lawe ʻia e like me ke kūlana maʻamau.
ʻŌlelo ʻo Tywin lāua ʻo Cersei Lannister i ka RP maʻemaʻe, ʻaʻohe hōʻailona o nā leo ʻē aʻe, e like me ke kūpono i ka ʻohana aliʻi.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua pilikia kekahi mau Lannisters i kā lākou leo. No ka laʻana, ua hānau ʻia ʻo Nikolaj Coster-Waldau, ka mea nāna i hoʻokani i ke ʻano o Jaime Lannister, ma Denmark a ʻōlelo ʻo ia i ka ʻōlelo Pelekane me kahi leo Denemaka. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia i ka moʻo, akā i kekahi manawa ke kani ʻole ʻia o ka RP paheʻe.
ʻAʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia ka leo ʻo Tyrion Lannister ʻo RP, ʻoiai ma ke kumumanaʻo aia ma laila. ʻO ka mea i hānau ʻia ʻo Peter Dinklage a hānai ʻia ma New Jersey, no laila ʻōlelo ʻo ia i kahi ʻōlelo Pelekane ʻAmelika.
He mea paʻakikī iā ia ke hoʻololi i ka ʻōlelo Pelekania Pelekania, no laila, ma kāna mau ʻōlelo, hoʻomalu ʻo ia i ka leo, e hoʻomaha ākea ma waena o nā ʻōlelo. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻokō piha i ka RP. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia e hōʻemi i kāna hana maikaʻi loa.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke mahalo i ka ʻōlelo a Peter Dinklage i ke ola maoli. ʻOkoʻa nui mai ka meʻe o ka moʻo, ʻeā?
Nā leo kaulana o nā mea ʻē aʻe
ʻOi aku ka ākea o ka honua o Game of Thrones ma mua o Westeros. He mau leo hoihoi no na kanaka ma na kulanakauhale manuahi a me na wahi e ae ma ke Kai Narrow. E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, ua hoʻoholo ka luna o ka moʻolelo e hāʻawi i nā kamaʻāina o ka ʻāina ʻo Essos i nā accent haole, he ʻokoʻa loa ia mai nā ʻōlelo Pelekane maʻamau.
ʻO ke ʻano o Syrio Forel, he kanaka pahi kaua mai Braavos, ua hoʻokani ʻia e Londoner Miltos Erolimu, ka mea i loaʻa ka haʻi ʻōlelo ma ke ola maoli. Akā i loko o ka moʻolelo, ʻōlelo kona ʻano me ka leo Mediterranean. ʻIke ʻia ka ʻōlelo ʻana o Sirio i ke kani [r]. ʻAʻole ka ʻōlelo Pelekania palupalu [r], kahi i pā ʻole ai ke alelo i ka ʻāʻī, akā ʻo ka Spanish paʻakikī, kahi e haʻalulu ai ke alelo.
ʻO Jaqen H'ghar, he lawehala mai Lorath, i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka Faceless One mai Braavos. Loaʻa iā ia kahi leo Kelemānia maikaʻi loa. ʻO nā consonants palupalu, me he mea lā me kahi hōʻailona palupalu kahi ʻaʻole pono hoʻokahi, lilo nā leo leo lōʻihi [a:] a me [i:] i pōkole [ʌ] a me [i].
I kekahi mau huaʻōlelo, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka mana o ka grammar German i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā ʻōlelo.
ʻO ka mea, ʻo Tom Wlaschiha, ka mea i hoʻokani i ke ʻano o Hgar, no Kelemania. ʻŌlelo maoli ʻo ia i ka ʻōlelo Pelekania me kēlā leo i ke ola maoli, no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻo ia e hoʻopunipuni.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Melisandre, i hoʻokani ʻia e Carice van Houten, me ka leo Dutch. No Netherlands ka mea hana keaka, no laila ʻaʻohe pilikia me ka leo. Hoʻopuka pinepine ka mea hana keaka i ke kani [o] ma ke ʻano he [ø] (ke kani me [ё] ma ka huaʻōlelo “honey”). Eia naʻe, ʻo kēia kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona liʻiliʻi o ka leo Dutch e ʻike ʻia i ka ʻōlelo a ka mea hana.
ʻO ka holoʻokoʻa, hāʻawi nā leo o ka ʻōlelo Pelekania i ka waiwai. He hopena maikaʻi loa kēia e hōʻike i ka nui o ka honua Game of Thrones a me nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka poʻe e noho ana ma nā wahi like ʻole a ma nā ʻāina like ʻole.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole hauʻoli kekahi poʻe ʻōlelo, e hōʻike mākou i ko mākou manaʻo. ʻO "Game of Thrones" kahi papahana nui a me ka uku kālā, i ka wā e hana ai ʻoe e pono ai e noʻonoʻo i nā ʻumi tausani o nā mea liʻiliʻi.
He mea liʻiliʻi ka leo, akā he hana koʻikoʻi i ka lewa o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni. A inā he mau hemahema, ua maikaʻi ka hopena hope.
A ua hōʻoia hou nā hana a nā mea keaka inā makemake ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo i kēlā me kēia leo o ka ʻōlelo - pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe pono i ka hoʻomākaukau. A ʻo ka ʻike o nā kumu EnglishDom e hōʻoia i kēia.
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