ʻO ka mākeke kāleka wikiō pāʻani i kēia lā aia ma ka palena o nā loli nui. Ke hoʻomākaukau nei ʻo NVIDIA e hoʻokuʻu i nā ʻano mea kūʻai aku o Ampere silicon, a e uhaʻi koke ʻo AMD i ka māhele kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe, e noho mau ʻia ana e ka "'ōmaʻomaʻo", me nā accelerators ma ka chip Navi nui. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono mākou e poina e hiki mai ana ka hanauna hou o nā ʻoliʻoli pāʻani - PlayStation 5 a me Xbox Series X, a ʻo ia nā consoles mua e loaʻa i nā hana hana ray tracing wikiwiki, a ma ka laulā e ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o ko lakou mau mua. ʻO kēia mau mea a pau,ʻaʻole wale nā mōhai hae, akā,ʻo nā kāleka wikiō hoʻi o ke kumukūʻai waena a me ke kiʻekiʻe eʻike i ka piʻi nui o ka hana. Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia ʻo AMD i ka laina Radeon RX 5000 i kēia manawa, ʻo ka mea ʻē aʻe o ka luna loa, ua lako pono (ʻoiai e hiki mai ana kekahi hoʻonui waena, e like me ke ʻano o ka ʻohana Radeon RX 500).
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ke manaʻolana nei e hoʻihoʻi mai ʻo AMD i nā lā gula, i ka wā i hoʻokūkū ai nā mākaʻi GeForce a me Radeon i nā huaʻōlelo like ma waena o ka pae hana holoʻokoʻa, a ua hāʻule koke ka pāʻani FPS i ke kumukūʻai, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hōʻeha piha. Akā i kēia manawa, ʻike ʻia nā "ʻulaʻula" i nā manawa āpau e hoʻoneʻe ai, inā ʻaʻole nā mea hoʻokele hou loa ma nā pahu Ampere, a laila ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ʻo GeForce RTX 2080 Ti. A ʻo ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole ia he mea nui loa: no ka mea ua piʻi nā kumukūʻai no nā hiʻohiʻona kiʻekiʻe i $ 700 a ʻoi aku paha, no ka hapa nui o nā mea pāʻani e noho ana ma hope o nā pale me ka hoʻonā ʻana o 1920 × 1080, ʻo ia mau kāleka wikiō wale nō ka hoihoi theoretical. ʻO kekahi mea ʻē aʻe he accelerators i kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, kahi i noho ai i ka $400 a $500 niche. ʻO ia iā lākou ka nānā ʻana a pau i ka makahiki i hala, i ka wā i ʻike ʻia ai ka Radeon RX 5700 XT, a ua koi ʻia ʻo NVIDIA i ka pane ʻana e kokoke loa e huki hou i ka moʻo GeForce RTX 20. ʻO kēia mau hiʻohiʻona, a ma mua o ko lākou mau mua, ua hauʻoli mau i ka pono. kaulana, no ka mea, ke kuai aku nei lakou no na huina kupono, a o ka hana ko'iko'i o ka hana ma ka ha'aha'a ha'aha'a ke koi 'ia aku nei ma mua o ka manawa no na paani waiwai hou e like me ka la'ana, .
ʻO kēia mau mea hana e hui pū ai nā mea hana me ka huaʻōlelo Performance (e kūʻē i ka Enthusiast poʻokela) a mākou e hana ai ma ka ʻāpana ʻelua o ka loiloi retrospective (inā nalo kekahi, eia. ). I loko o ia mea, manaʻo mākou e uhi i nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa i hōʻike ʻia i nā makahiki ʻewalu mai ka hoʻokomo ʻana o NVIDIA i ka loiloi Kepler a ua hoʻokomo ʻo AMD i ka hoʻolālā GCN. E haʻalele hou mākou i nā polokalamu mua o ka GeForce 500 a me Radeon HD 6000 ma muli o ka hapa nui o ka RAM i ka hapa nui o lākou.
Ke koho ʻana i nā mea komo hoʻāʻo, pono mākou e alakaʻi ʻia e kekahi mau pae hoʻohālike. ʻO ka mea mua, ke kūlana o ka mea hana ma ka laina huahana NVIDIA. ʻO NVIDIA, no ka mea, ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona "'ōmaʻomaʻo" o nā hiʻohiʻona āpau a mākou e makemake ai e pau i ka 70, a ma waena o nā analogues "ʻulaʻula", ke loli mau nei ka laulā, hoʻopuka mākou i nā mea like me ka hana a me ke kumukūʻai. ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona i loaʻa i nā kāleka wikiō a pau i loko o ka wai hoʻāʻo ʻo ia ka mea i hoʻokumu ʻia ma luna o nā ʻāpana ʻelua o ko lākou manawa: Gx-104/204 mai NVIDIA a Tahiti paha, a laila Hawaii/Grenada mai AMD. ʻO ka Radeon RX Vega 56 a me Radeon RX 5700 XT ʻaʻole i kū i waho o ka moʻolelo maʻamau, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻohana Vega ka huahana hae Radeon VII, a e loaʻa koke ka laina Navi i kahi hoʻomau kūlohelohe. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa wale nō ka GeForce RTX 2070, kahi i mālama ai ʻo NVIDIA i ka chip TU104, ʻoiai ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER.
Aia ke kumukūʻai o nā mea i helu ʻia a pau ma kahi o $329-500 (ʻo ka ʻokoʻa wale nō ma ka pakuhi ʻo ka GeForce RTX 2070 i ka hoʻololi Founders Edition, kahi i kūʻai ʻia ai ʻo NVIDIA ma $100 ma mua o ka nui i manaʻo ʻia), ʻoiai hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo i kēlā. ʻO ia mau kāleka wikiō ka mea liʻiliʻi loa ma waena o 2013 a me 2016, i ka wā i hoʻokomo ʻia ai nā kumukūʻai ma lalo o ke kaomi ʻana e ka hoʻokūkū ikaika ma waena o NVIDIA a me AMD. Mai ia manawa, ʻo nā mea hoʻokele "ʻulaʻula", i manaʻo ʻia i ke koho ʻana o nā mea pāʻani ʻike kālā, ke piʻi mau nei ke kumukūʻai. No laila e ʻike kākou inā ʻae ʻia ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai e ka piʻi ʻana o ka hana, a i ʻole, e like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo mua ai no nā hiʻohiʻona hae, hāʻawi nā mea hou i ka FPS hou aʻe, akā ua uku ʻia kēlā me kēia kiʻi i kēlā me kēia kekona.
Pehea mākou i hoʻāʻo ai
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka nānā ʻana i nā hopena hoʻāʻo, pono e wehewehe hou i ke kumu i koho ai mākou ma ke ʻano he benchmark i kēlā mau pāʻani e ʻike ai ʻoe i nā inoa ma nā kiʻi, ʻaʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēia manawa, me nā hiʻohiʻona poʻokela ma hope o mākou, ʻo ka pilikia o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana ma waena o nā mea i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ʻehiku mau makahiki o ka holomua wikiwiki (e like me ka GeForce GTX 680 a me GeForce RTX 2080 Ti) ʻaʻole ia e like me ke kaomi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā mea pale a pau i kū mua i ke ala o ka hoʻohālikelike hoʻohālikelike e mau nei ma kahi.
ʻO ka pilikia mua e pili ana i ka palena palena nui o ka hoʻomanaʻo ma luna o nā kāleka wikiō kahiko. No laila, ʻo ka mana maʻamau o ka GeForce GTX 770, e komo ana i ka moʻo lua o ka loiloi, ʻelua wale nō gigabytes o VRAM, ʻoiai ʻo ka Radeon HD 7950 a me Radeon R9 280X he ʻekolu. Ma nā ʻōlelo i ka ʻatikala hope loa, ʻike ka poʻe heluhelu i nā ʻano o nā hiʻohiʻona kahiko me ka pālua o ka nui o ka hoʻomanaʻo, akā ua paʻa mākou i nā mana o nā mea kuhikuhi, ʻo ia ka mea o ka liona o ka waihona hoʻāʻo. I ka manawa like, hoʻopau nā pāʻani hou i ka liʻiliʻi o 4 GB, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻololi mau ʻia kona makemake e nā hoʻonohonoho kikoʻī liʻiliʻi. No ke kumu like, pono mākou e kaupalena i nā hoʻokolohua āpau i ke ʻano pale 1920 × 1080, no ka mea pili mau ka hoʻonā i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka VRAM: ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kiʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻomanaʻo.
ʻO ka pilikia hou aʻe, ʻo ia ka hiki o ka mīkini pāʻani e hoʻokuʻu i ka hiki o nā mea hoʻolalelale hou, e hoʻonui ana i ka nui o ka frame ma mua o hoʻokahi haneli, a i ʻole ʻelua haneli FPS. ʻO kēia ka mea e pono ai i kēlā ʻano kūlana, i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai nā mea kahiko mai nā kūlana haʻahaʻa, a ua hoʻemi mākou i ka ukana ma ka GPU ma mua i mea e kūpono ai i loko o 2-3 GB o VRAM. Akā ʻo ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ma waena o nā pāʻani a mākou e hoʻohana mau ai no nā hoʻokolohua GPU, he nui nā papahana - Battlefield V, Borderlands 3 DiRT Rally 2.0, Far Cry 5 a me Strange Brigade - loaʻa nā waiwai pono. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻohe o mākou hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo nā mana hou loa o nā mea hoʻokele NVIDIA a me AMD, a i ʻole nā pāʻani ponoʻī, ua hoʻopaʻa maikaʻi ʻia no ka silikoni hoʻoilina. No ka uku ʻana i kēia kumu, ua hoʻohui mākou i kekahi mau pāʻani kahiko mai 2011–2013 i ke koho ʻana i nā benchmarks - Crysis 2, Metro Last Light a me Tomb Raider, a i mea e hōʻoia ai i ka scaling frame rate kūpono, ua hoʻonui lākou. nā ʻāpana kiʻi i ka palena kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ka waiwai-intensive full-screen anti-aliasing.
| hihiu | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Pāʻani (e like me ka lā hoʻokuʻu) | API | Nā hoʻonohonoho, ʻano hoʻāʻo | ʻO ka pale piha anti-aliasing |
| Crysis 2 | Kuhikuhi3D 11 | ʻO Adrenaline Crysis 2 mea hana pono. Max. ka maikaʻi o nā kiʻi, HD textures | MSAA 4x + Edge AA |
| hale kupapaʻu pākaha wale | Kuhikuhi3D 11 | ʻO ka pae ʻāina i kūkulu ʻia. Max. maikaʻi kiʻi | SSAA 4x |
| Ka Mālamalama Loa Loa | Kuhikuhi3D 11 | ʻO ka pae ʻāina i kūkulu ʻia. Max. maikaʻi kiʻi | SSAA 4x |
| A hiki E hea aku 5 | Kuhikuhi3D 11 | ʻO ka pae ʻāina i kūkulu ʻia. Haʻahaʻa kiʻi maikaʻi | Paʻa |
| i nā akua Brigade | Kuhikuhi 3D 12/Vulkan | ʻO ka pae ʻāina i kūkulu ʻia. Haʻahaʻa kiʻi maikaʻi | AA Haahaa |
| Kauwa V | Direct3D 11/12 | OCAT, Misiona Liberte. Nā kiʻi kiʻi haʻahaʻa. Ua pio ka DXR, ua pio ka DLSS | TAA Kiekie |
| DiRT Rally 2.0 | Kuhikuhi3D 11 | ʻO ka pae ʻāina i kūkulu ʻia. ʻAno kiʻi maʻamau | MSAA 4x + TAA |
| Borderlands 3 | Direct3D 11/12 | ʻO ka pae ʻāina i kūkulu ʻia. Haʻahaʻa loa kiʻi maikaʻi | Paʻa |
ʻOiai nā hana a pau e koho i nā pāʻani a me ka hoʻonohonoho pono ʻana, i ka hapa mua o ka loiloi, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke pale aku i ka scaling artifacts ma ka hopena o ka timeline - mai ka GeForce GTX 1080 Ti a me Radeon VII i ka GeForce RTX 2080 Ti. ʻO ka hopena, pono mākou e haʻalele i ka hapa nui o ka ʻikepili mai nā kiʻi maʻamau o ka hana a me ke kumukūʻai ʻāpana o FPS. No nā mea i loko o ka aʻe kumu kūʻai waeʻano, a mākou e kālele 'ana ma luna o keia la, keia pilikia mea, aole loa acute, a me na hualoaʻa o ka hapanui ho'āʻo pāʻani, a ma lalo o like ole APIs (Direct3D 11, Direct3D 12 a me Vulkan), e lawe i loko o ka mooolelo ma. ka hopena o ka loiloi.
Hana ʻia ka hoʻāʻo hana ma Crysis 2 me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hana timedemo a me ka Adrenaline Crysis 2 Benchmark Tool. Ua hoʻohana ʻo DiRT Rally 2.0, Far Cry 5, Metro Last Light, a me Strange Brigade i ka papa kuhikuhi i kūkulu ʻia no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a me ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā hopena, ʻoiai ʻo Borderlands 3 a me Tomb Raider i hoʻohana i ka pae i kūkulu ʻia me ka papahana OCAT. Pono ʻo Battlefield V i ka hoʻāʻo manual me ka hoʻohana ʻana iā OCAT ma kahi ʻāpana pinepine o ka misionari Liberté.
| Kū hoʻāʻo | |
|---|---|
| CPU | Intel Core i9-9900K (4,9 GHz, 4,8 GHz AVX, alapine paʻa) |
| Papa mīkini | ASUS MAXIMUS XI APEX |
| Hoʻomanaʻo nui | G.Skill Trident Z RGB F4-3200C14D-16GTZR, 2 × 8 GB (3200 MHz, CL14) |
| ROM | Intel SSD 760p, 1024 GB |
| ʻO ka pūnaeweleʻike | Corsair AX1200i, 1200 W |
| Pūnaehana hoʻoluʻu CPU | ʻO Corsair Hydro Series H115i |
| Ka hale noho | CoolerMaster Papa Ho'āʻo V1.0 |
| Ka lawelawe | NEC EA244UHD |
| pae'ōnaehana nenoaiu | ʻO Windows 10 Pro x64 |
| Nā polokalamu no nā AMD GPU | |
| Kāleka wikiō a pau | ʻO AMD Radeon Software Adrenalin 2020 Edition 20.4.2 |
| polokalamu NVIDIA GPU | |
| Kāleka wikiō a pau | ʻO NVIDIA GeForce Game Mākaukau Keaukaha 445.87 |
Nā mea komo hoʻāʻo
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Kokoke Ma nā pale ma hope o nā inoa o nā kāleka wikiō, hōʻike ʻia ke kumu a me nā alapine hoʻonui e like me nā kikoʻī o kēlā me kēia mea. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā kāleka wikiō hoʻolālā ʻole i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā ʻāpana kuhikuhi (a i ʻole kokoke i ka hope), inā hiki ke hana ʻia me ka ʻole o ka hoʻoponopono lima ʻana i ka pihi alapine o ka uaki. A i ʻole (GeForce RTX Founders Edition accelerators), hoʻohana ʻia nā hoʻonohonoho o ka mea hana.
Nā hopena hoʻāʻo (pāʻani kahiko)
Crysis 2
ʻO ka pakuhi me nā hopena hōʻike i ka pāʻani mua e hōʻike ana i ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka hana o nā hāmeʻa i ka manawa o ka ʻāpana like (ʻoiai he ākea ākea i kēia hihia) e pili ana i ko lākou kumukūʻai a me ke kūlana i ka huahana a ka mea hana. laina. I nā makahiki ʻewalu i hala iho nei, ua ulu ka mana o nā mea hoʻolalelale no nā mea pāʻani hoihoi i ka wikiwiki, kokoke i ka laina laina, a ʻo Crysis 2, ʻoiai ʻo kona mau makahiki hanohano, ʻaʻole ia e kāohi i ka hana scaling mai nā kūlana hoʻomaka o ka GeForce GTX 670 a me Radeon HD. 7950 a hiki i ka GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER a me Radeon RX 5700 XT.
Akā ʻo nā hopena e pili ana i nā ʻano mōʻaukala e hana ʻia me ka akahele nui - ʻaʻole mākou e kamaʻilio hou e pili ana i nā huahana poʻokela o NVIDIA a me AMD, e hōʻike ana i nā hoʻokō maikaʻi loa o nā ʻoihana. I kēia manawa ua koho mākou no ka loiloi i nā hiʻohiʻona e pili kokoke ana i ka hana holoʻokoʻa i kēlā me kēia manawa, akā ʻo ka maikaʻi o kahi hāmeʻa ma ke ʻano o ka frame rate ʻaʻole ia he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o kāna hoʻokūkū pololei - no ke kumu. kaʻokoʻa o ka hana i loko o nā hihia he nui i komo i loko o ke kumukūʻai o nā kāleka wikiō. Ua pane maikaʻi ʻia kēia nīnau e ka awelika kumukūʻai FPS, a mākou e hāʻawi ai ma ka hopena o ka ʻatikala.
Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau manaʻolana e pili ana i nā helu kumu hoʻohālike i ka NVIDIA a me AMD nomenclature. ʻO ka mea kūikawā, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā mea hoʻāʻo e like me kēia a ʻaʻole kekahi. Inā mākou e nānā i kahi papa haiki o ka huahana, e like me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana o nā mea hana, a laila ma ka Crysis 2 AMD ka hola maikaʻi loa ʻo Radeon R9 390 (kahi kaulana loa - a no ke kumu maikaʻi - 2015 model). A hiki i kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pāʻani, ma muli o ke aloha ʻike no ka hoʻolālā Kepler i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hanauna mua o GCN, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻenehana "'ōmaʻomaʻo", a ma hope o ia mea hiki ʻole ke hūnā i kēlā AMD, e like me ke ʻano o ka hae hae. nā hiʻohiʻona a mākou i aʻo ai i ka hapa hope o ke aʻo ʻana, ua loaʻa i nā pilikia ʻenehana ponoʻī e pale ai iā ia mai ka pāʻani ʻana ma kahi pae like me NVIDIA.
Ka Mālamalama Loa Loa
He pāʻani koʻikoʻi ka Metro Last Light e nā kūlana o kēia wā, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka "kūpono" piha anti-aliasing SSAA 4x. ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha i loko o kēia hoʻokolohua NVIDIA huahana ʻaʻole i hele ma mua o 125, a me AMD - 100 FPS. Maanei mākou e ʻike ai ua hoʻopau pinepine ʻia nā hakakā ma waena o ʻelua mau chipmakers i ka wā o ʻewalu mau makahiki i ka parity conditional (ʻoiai ke hoʻololi ʻia no ke kumukūʻai o nā mea hana). ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻohālikelike ʻo Metro Last Light i ka Radeon R9 390 a me ka GeForce GTX 970, a laila ma waena o ka Radeon RX Vega 56 a me ka GeForce GTX 1070, a ua hōʻemi i ke āpau ma waena o ka GeForce GTX 770 a me ka Radeon R9 280X.
hale kupapaʻu pākaha wale
ʻO ka pāʻani mua ma ka moʻo Tomb Raider i hoʻokuʻu hou ʻia mai 2013 ʻo ia wale nō ma waena o nā papahana kahiko ʻekolu a mākou i koho ai i hōʻike i nā mea AMD i ka mālamalama maikaʻi loa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā kāleka wikiō mua i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka GCN architecture chips ma mua o ka "'ōmaʻomaʻo" Kepler chips, a ʻo ka overclocking nui o ka GeForce GTX 680 i hana ʻia e NVIDIA no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka GTX 770 ʻaʻole i ʻae iā ia e kāʻili i ka hoʻokūkū. mai ka Radeon R9 280X i kēlā manawa. ʻO ka GeForce GTX 970 a me Radeon R9 390, ma ke ʻano nui, e like me kēia, e like me kā lākou mau hoʻokūkū ma ka lua aʻe - GeForce GTX 1070 a me Radeon RX Vega 56. ʻO ka hope, ʻaʻole i emi iki ka Radeon RX 5700 XT i ka mea mua. ʻaʻole SUPER, mana o ka GeForce RTX 2070.
Nā hopena hoʻāʻo (pāʻani hou)
Kauwa V
Ua hāʻawi mai ʻo Battlefield V iā mākou i nā pilikia he nui i ka hapa mua o kā mākou GPU retrospective: ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o kāna mīkini kiʻi kiʻi ma Direct3D 11 a me Direct3D 12, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe e loaʻa i nā mea hae. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole mākou i haʻalele i kēia hoʻokolohua a, e like me ka hōʻike ʻana o nā hopena, ua hana mākou i ka mea kūpono. I ka pae hana a mākou e kālele nei i kēia lā, ʻaʻole keakea ʻo Battlefield V i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka FPS i ka wā e holo ana i nā mana ʻelua o ka API kiʻi kiʻi o Microsoft, akā e hōʻike mau ana i ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o Direct3D 11 a me Direct3D 12.
Kūlike ʻole i ka manaʻo kaulana, ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi o ka hoʻololi ʻana i Direct3D 12 i nā hihia āpau i ka hana o nā mea hoʻokele AMD. ʻO ka manawa hope loa mākou i ʻike ai ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka Radeon HD 7970 GHz Edition ma Battlefield V i ka wā e holo ana iā Direct3D 11, a i kēia manawa ua like ka mea like me ʻelua mau hiʻohiʻona pili - ʻo Radeon HD 7950 a me Radeon R9 280X. Loaʻa nā mea hoʻāʻo ʻē aʻe i hoʻokahi degere a i ʻole mai ka neʻe ʻana i ka API holomua, a ʻike maopopo ʻia kēia ma nā pali like ʻole o nā pihi ma nā kiʻi.
E like me ka hopena, mua AMD (Radeon HD 7950 a me Radeon R9 280X) a me NVIDIA (GeForce GTX 670 a me GeForce GTX 770) wikiō kāleka hoʻololi i nā wahi ma muli o ka API o kēia manawa, a me ka GeForce GTX 970 ua huki ia i ka Radeon R9 390 mahalo. i Direct3D 12. Pehea mākou E like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hopena i nā hopena o nā chips AMD nui. Ma lalo o Direct3D 11 kūlana, aneane like nā hopena i hōʻike ʻia e ka Radeon RX Vega 56 a me GeForce GTX 1070 Ti, ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, a me ka Radeon RX 5700 XT a me GeForce RTX 2070, ma kekahi ʻaoʻao. Mahalo iā Direct3D 12, ua ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o kēia mau kāleka wikiō.
Ma keʻano laulā, hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo i ke kahua kaua V, paʻa maikaʻi nā accelerators "ʻulaʻula" ma kahi o ʻewalu mau makahiki, a inā mākou e hoʻoponopono i nā kumukūʻai o nā mea hoʻokūkū, a laila ʻo ka AMD ka lanakila.
Borderlands 3
ʻO Borderlands 3 kahi kiʻi ʻē aʻe o ka pono ʻole o Direct3D 12 i ka hana GPU. Ma kēia pāʻani, ʻo ka NVIDIA kahiko (GeForce RTX 2070 a me RTX 2070 SUPER) a me AMD (Radeon RX Vega 56 a me Radeon RX 5700 XT) i hoʻonui ʻia i ka mahalo i ka API hou. Ma ka Radeon R9 290, ʻaʻohe hopena o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka papa polokalamu, a nalowale nā kāleka wikiō haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i ka FPS.
Eia nō naʻe, i nā hopena hoʻāʻo Borderlands 3 he mea pono ke nānā aku iā Direct3D 12, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻo Direct3D 11 mai kekahi wahi i ka hana e like me ka mana o ka GPU. ʻaneʻane pāʻani mau ka API hou i ka makemake o AMD ma aneʻi. Mahalo iā ia, ua kokoke ka Radeon R9 280X i ka GeForce GTX 770, ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona ʻelua e hiki mai ana (Radeon R9 290 a me Radeon RX Vega 56) ma mua o kā lākou mau hoʻokūkū āpau (GeForce GTX 970 a me GeForce GTX 1070, GTX 1070 Ti, kēlā me kēia. ) a ʻo ka Radeon RX 5700 XT ua like pū me kahi kāleka wikiō GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER ikaika loa.
DiRT Rally 2.0
Ma waena o nā pāʻani a mākou i hoʻohana ai i kēia manawa a i hoʻohana paha i ka wā ma mua e hoʻohālikelike i nā kāleka wikiō, ʻaʻole nui nā mea hiki, ma ke kumu, ke hōʻike i ka piha piha o ka hana ma waena o nā kāleka wikiō ikaika hou a me ko lākou mau makahiki ʻewalu mau makahiki. ʻO DiRT 2.0 kekahi o ia papahana, akā he pilikia koʻikoʻi ka mea e pale ai i ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o nā hopena o kēia pae i nā kiʻi a me nā papa. No kekahi kumu, ʻoi aku ka lohi o ka AMD accelerators ma ka chip Hawaii (Radeon R9 290/390 models) ma mua o ka Radeon R9 7950/7970 a me Radeon R9 280/280 X.
A i ʻole, ua koho ʻo DiRT 2.0 i nā kāleka wikiō kahiko a me nā mea hou mai nā mea hana ʻelua e like me kā lākou hana maʻamau, a mākou i hoʻokumu ai i kēlā manawa a e hōʻoia hou i ka pauku hope o ka loiloi retrospective. Eia, ʻo nā polokalamu GCN mua o AMD - ʻo ka Radeon R9 7950 a me Radeon R9 280 - ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kā lākou mau hoa hakakā ʻo GeForce GTX 670 a me GeForce GTX 770 i nā helu kiko, aʻo ka Radeon RX Vega 56 e hāʻule ma waena o ka GeForce GTX 1070 a me GeForce GTX 1070 Ti. ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Radeon RX 5700 XT ma luna o ka GeForce RTX 2070.
A hiki E hea aku 5
ʻO nā hopena o nā hōʻailona kāleka wikiō a pau ma Far Cry 5 ke nānā aku nei i ke ʻano maʻamau, akā me ka ʻokoʻa o ka Radeon R9 390 - ʻo ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hope a me ka Radeon R9 280X he liʻiliʻi loa. Eia naʻe, i kēia hihia, ʻaʻole i wehewehe ʻia kēia e ka deficit frame rate o ka Radeon R9 390 (ʻo ia ma ka pā me ka GeForce GTX 970), akā ma nā hopena kiʻekiʻe i manaʻo ʻole ʻia o nā accelerators ma Tahiti chips - Radeon HD 7950 a me Radeon R9 280X . Aia nā hiʻohiʻona hou i ko lākou mau wahi maʻamau: noho ka Radeon RX Vega 56 ma kahi kokoke i ka GeForce GTX 1070 Ti, a ʻo ka Radeon RX 5700 XT e noho ana ma hope o ka GeForce RTX 2070.
i nā akua Brigade
ʻO Strange Brigade kahi pāʻani laha ʻole e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi koho ʻaʻole ma waena o nā mana ʻelua o ka Microsoft API, akā ma waena o Direct3D 12 a me Vulkan. Hāʻawi ka mea hope i ka hana kiʻekiʻe, akā ʻaʻole i nā kāleka wikiō i manaʻo pinepine ʻia. Makemake ʻo Vulkan ma Strange Brigade i nā hiʻohiʻona AMD kahiko loa (Radeon HD 7950 a me Radeon R9 280X) a me NVIDIA accelerators e hoʻomaka ana me ka GeForce GTX 1070. No nā mea hana AMD ikaika loa (Radeon R9 390, Radeon RX Vega 56 a me Radeon RX 5700 XT) me ka ka GeForce GTX 970 mea ole, a me GeForce GTX 670 a me GeForce GTX 770 poino wale.
ʻO Strange Brigade, ʻoiaʻiʻo i kona kaulana, ʻoi aku ka "ʻulaʻula" ma mua o kahi papahana "'ōmaʻomaʻo". ʻEkolu mau hiʻohiʻona AMD mua (Radeon HD 7950, Radeon R9 280X a me Radeon R9 390) ma mua o ko lākou mau hoa hoʻokūkū kokoke loa (GeForce GTX 670, GeForce GTX 770 a me GeForce GTX 970) ma FPS, ʻoi aku ma lalo o Vulkan. Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Radeon RX Vega 56 a me Radeon RX 5700 XT ma Direct3D 12. ʻO ka mea mua ma mua o ka GeForce GTX 1070 Ti, akā ma lalo o Direct3D 12 ʻoi aku ka ʻokoʻa. Ma ka huli, ʻo ka Radeon RX 5700 XT ma lalo o Vulkan ka haʻahaʻa i ka GeForce RTX 2070, akā mahalo iā Direct3D 12 hiki iā ia ke hopu.
haʻina
E like me , i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i nā kāleka wikiō kiʻekiʻe mai AMD a me NVIDIA, ua kau mākou i nā hopena benchmark o kekahi mau pāʻani ma ka pakuhi hōʻuluʻulu a huki i nā laina kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ma o nā kiko o kēlā me kēia mea. Akā i kēia manawa ua hiki iā mākou ke pale aku i ka hana scaling artifacts i hōʻeha i ka hoʻāʻo hae ma ka hapa nui o nā pāʻani. Ua komo nā papahana a pau i nā helu hope loa, a ma lalo o nā API like ʻole, me ka ʻokoʻa o DiRT 2.0 a me Far Cry 5, kahi i manaʻo ʻole ʻia ka mamao ma waena o nā AMD accelerators ma Tahiti a me Hawaii chips, a me Borderlands 3 ma Direct3D 11 mode, kahi. Ua kaupalena ʻia ka ulu ʻana o ka hana ma hope o Radeon RX Vega 56 a me GeForce GTX 1070.
Ke nānā nei mākou i ka pakuhi, ʻike mākou ʻaʻole mākou i hana hewa i ke koho ʻana i nā kāleka wikiō no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana a i ʻole ka papa inoa o nā pāʻani hoʻāʻo. ʻO nā huahana o kēlā me kēia o nā mea hana ʻelua i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, a ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻokūkū i lawe i nā kūlana wānana. ʻO ke ʻano o kēia a pau, ʻoiai inā kū ka hana o nā hoʻonā hae i ka manawa - ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i ka hoʻonā kaulana loa o 1920 × 1080 - hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaha maʻalahi no nā accelerators hoʻokahi kapuaʻi haʻahaʻa ma ke kumu kūʻai ma kahi o $400-500. Eia hou,ʻaʻohe mea likeʻole ma waena o nā mea "ʻulaʻula" a me ka "'ōmaʻomaʻo" e like me ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa. Ma ʻaneʻi, ua alakaʻi wale ʻo NVIDIA i nā makahiki ʻelua i hala me ka hānau ʻana o ka GeForce RTX 2070 a me GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER, akā kūpono loa kēia inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i nā kumukūʻai hoʻomaka kiʻekiʻe o nā hiʻohiʻona ʻelua.
Ma ke ala, e pili ana i nā kumukūʻai. ʻAʻole like me nā kāleka wikiō kiʻekiʻe, ua hōʻike nā mea hoʻolale kūʻai aku i ka emi mau ʻana o ke kumukūʻai kūikawā o ka hana pāʻani. Ma kaʻaoʻao "ʻulaʻula", ua hāʻule ka FPS i ke kumukūʻai e 4,26 manawa e noʻonoʻo ana i ka hoʻonuiʻana, a ma kaʻaoʻao "'ōmaʻomaʻo" e 3,66. ʻO ka GeForce RTX 1070 Ti a me GeForce RTX 2070 wale nō, i kā mākou hōʻike i hōʻike ʻia e ka hoʻololi hou ʻana o Founders Edition, ua haʻalele i ka trajectory lalo. ʻO ka GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER, i ʻike ʻia ma ka mākeke ma lalo o ke kaomi ʻana mai ka Radeon RX 5700 XT, hoʻihoʻi i nā huahana NVIDIA i kā lākou papa mua. Hāʻawi nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻokūkū ʻelua i ka FPS no nā helu like - $ 1,9 no ka Radeon RX 5700 XT a me $ 2,1 no ka GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER, akā ʻo ka pōmaikaʻi liʻiliʻi o AMD i kēia hihia ua kaulike piha ʻia e nā hāmeʻa-wikiwiki ʻana i ka ʻike ʻana i nā pahu NVIDIA. ʻO ka mea kaumaha ma hope o ka moʻo GeForce 10, ʻaʻole lohi nā kāleka wikiō pāʻani i ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana o ka hana, akā ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā loli o ke kumukūʻai o "'ōmaʻomaʻo", a me lākou "ʻulaʻula" FPS, me ka ʻōlelo pololei. Me he mea lā ua manaʻo ka poʻe chipmakers (a i ʻole kekahi o lākou, e like me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o nā mea haʻi ʻōlelo caustic) e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka lehulehu i ka manaʻo ua hiki i ka manawa e wean i ka piʻi ʻana o ka wikiwiki "free" i kēlā me kēia ʻelua makahiki. Inā makemake ʻoe e pāʻani me ka ʻole o ke kaʻa i ka wā i hala aku ai ka pono o ka lako kahiko, e ʻoluʻolu e uku i ka nui like. ʻO ka manaʻolana hoʻokahi wale nō e kū mai ʻo Ryzen ma waena o nā kāleka wikiō pāʻani.
I loko o ʻelua pūʻulu o ka hoʻāʻo mōʻaukala, ua uhi mākou i ka huina o 23 mau mea i hoʻokomo ʻia ma waena o 2012 a me 2019. Aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona e pili ana, ʻo ia paha ka ʻāpana kūʻai waena waena, nona nā inoa ma ka NVIDIA nomenclature e pau me 60 (a, ʻoiaʻiʻo hoʻi, kā lākou "ʻulaʻula" analogues). Manaʻo mākou e hoʻoponopono iā lākou i ka manawa aʻe a hōʻuluʻulu i nā hopena holoʻokoʻa o ka noiʻi holoʻokoʻa - mai poina.
| Lā hoʻokuʻu | Ka nui o ka huina hoonui, FPS | Kumukuai paipai ʻia i ka manawa i hoʻopuka ʻia, $ (me ka ʻauhau ʻole) | Hoʻololi ʻia ke kumu kūʻai no ka hoʻonui kālā, $2012. | $/FPS | $'2012/FPS | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMD Radeon HD 7950 | Ianuali 2012 | 56 | 450 | 450 | 8,1 | 8,1 |
| AMD Radeon R9 280X | ʻAukake 2013 | 67 | 299 | 295 | 4,5 | 4,4 |
| AMD Radeon R9 390 | Iune 2015 | 107 | 329 | 319 | 3,1 | 3 |
| AMD Radeon RX Vega 56 | ʻAukake 2017 | 155 | 399 | 374 | 2,6 | 2,4 |
| AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT | Iulai 2019 | 192 | 399 | 358 | 2,1 | 1,9 |
| Lā hoʻokuʻu | Ka nui o ka huina hoonui, FPS | Kumukuai paipai ʻia i ka manawa i hoʻopuka ʻia, $ (me ka ʻauhau ʻole) | Hoʻololi ʻia ke kumu kūʻai no ka hoʻonui kālā, $2012. | $/FPS | $'2012/FPS | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA GeForce GTX 670 | Mei 2012 | 52 | 400 | 400 | 7,7 | 7,7 |
| NVIDIA GeForce GTX 770 | Mei 2013 | 64 | 399 | 393 | 6,2 | 6,1 |
| NVIDIA GeForce GTX 970 | Kepakemapa 2014 | 92 | 329 | 319 | 3,6 | 3,5 |
| NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 | Iune 2016 | 143 | 379 | 363 | 2,7 | 2,5 |
| NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 Ti | Nowemapa 2017 | 157 | 449 | 421 | 2,9 | 2,7 |
| NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 FE | ʻOkakopa 2018 | 190 | 599 | 548 | 3,1 | 2,9 |
| NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER | Iulai 2019 | 209 | 499 | 448 | 2,4 | 2,1 |
Source: 3dnews.ru