ʻAʻole wau ʻo ke kāula āu e noʻonoʻo nei. ʻO wau nō kēlā kāula ʻaʻole i kona ʻāina ponoʻī. ʻAʻole wau e pāʻani i ka pāʻani kaulana "hopu iaʻu inā hiki iā ʻoe". ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hopu iaʻu, aia mau wau ma ka lima. Paʻa mau au. ʻAʻole wau hana wale, hana i nā hana a hahai i nā kuhikuhi, e like me ka hapa nui, akā e hoʻāʻo e hoʻomaikaʻi i kahi mea a puni iaʻu.
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, he kanaka au o ke kula kahiko. He kanaono o'u mau makahiki a he kanaka naauao au. I kēia manawa, e like me nā makahiki he haneli i hala, ua like kēia huaʻōlelo me he hōʻino, a i ʻole he kumu no ka hana ʻole, nāwaliwali o ka makemake a me ke ʻano ʻole. Aka, aohe a'u mea e hoapono ai.
ʻO wau kekahi o kēlā poʻe i kau ai kā mākou mea kanu. Akā, e like me nā huaʻōlelo mua o kaʻu moʻolelo, ʻaʻohe mea i manaʻo i kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo. ʻOi aku ka pololei, ʻaʻole ia. I kekahi la aku, ua puka mai kekahi Moi ma ko makou wahi (aole oia i hai mai i kona inoa, a he mea hiki ole ke kamailio). I nehinei ua hele mai ʻo ia iaʻu. Ua kamaʻilio mākou no ka manawa lōʻihi - e ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole wau i manaʻo e lilo kēia ʻōpio i mea hoʻonaʻauao, hoihoi a hohonu. Ua wehewehe mai ʻo ia iaʻu he Kāula wau.
I ka pau ʻana o ke kamaʻilio ʻana, ua haʻalele ka Mōʻī iaʻu i ka puke ʻo Jim Collins ʻo "Good to Great" e heluhelu ai, a ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia e nānā nui wau i ka mokuna ma nā alakaʻi Papa 5. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, hauʻoli wau i kēia mau ʻano hou i ka haku ʻana i nā pae like ʻole, nā ʻanuʻu, nā kāʻei a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe, akā ua hoʻokō ka Mōʻī i ka hoihoi iaʻu ma ka ʻōlelo ʻana ua kākau ʻia ka puke ma muli o nā hopena o ka noiʻi koʻikoʻi. Mahalo i kēia puke, ua ʻike wau i kaʻu e lilo ai, akā ʻaʻole loa e lilo - he alakaʻi ʻoihana.
Hōʻike maʻalahi ka puke, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka laʻana o nā hui ʻē aʻe, pehea ka poʻe me ka hopena, ka ʻike a me ka ʻike honua e like me kaʻu e loaʻa ai ka kūleʻa maikaʻi i ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā ʻoihana. Hāʻawi ʻia kahi wehewehe kikoʻī o nā kumu e hana ai kēia a me ke kumu e ulu ai ke alakaʻi maoli i loko o ka ʻoihana a ʻaʻole e lawe ʻia mai waho. ʻO kahi kanaka wale nō i ulu i ka hui, ua hele lōʻihi me ia - ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma 15 mau makahiki - hoʻomaopopo a manaʻo iā ia, ma ke ʻano maoli.
Akā, e like me kāu e manaʻo ai, ʻaʻole i hoʻoholo ʻia kēlā hopena iaʻu - ʻaʻole mākou e ola i kēlā mau manawa. ʻO ka manawa kēia no nā mana "kūpono". Ua nānā au i kēia hanana no ka manawa lōʻihi, a makemake wau e kaʻana like i kekahi mau manaʻo no kēia mea. A ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo e ʻike ʻoe ua like ka manawa i kēia manawa me ka wā ma mua.
Ma nā hale hana, ma nā kūlana ma nā pae āpau, ʻekolu mau ʻano kanaka. No'u iho ka ho'oka'awale 'ana, no laila ke kala aku nei au inā pili a 'a'ole like me kekahi o nā mea i loa'a, incl. - me kāu.
ʻO ka poʻe mua ka poʻe i hele wale mai e hana, ʻo lākou ka hapa nui. ʻO nā mea hana, nā mea mālama hale kūʻai, nā mea hoʻokele, nā mea helu kālā, nā mea waiwai, nā mea hoʻolako, nā mea hoʻolālā, nā ʻenehana, etc. - kokoke i nā mea kūikawā a pau. Nui nā luna waena i koho ʻia ma hope o nā makahiki he nui o ka lawelawe maikaʻi ʻana o kēia ʻano. He poe maikai, oluolu, hoopono. Akā aia kekahi minus - ʻo lākou, ma ka nui, ʻaʻole mālama i ka ʻoihana kahi a lākou e hana ai. ʻAʻole lākou makemake e hāʻule ka hui, a ʻoki i nā limahana, a hoʻomaka paha e hoʻokō i nā loli, no ka mea... e kū ana lākou i kahi hoʻohaunaele i ke kūpaʻa o ko lākou ola - ʻo ka hanana maikaʻi ʻole no lākou.
ʻO ka lua ka poʻe i hele mai e hana, hoʻomaikaʻi a neʻe i mua. ʻO ia ka hana ʻana, ʻaʻole ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka hana ʻana, ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka hana ʻana, ke kūkākūkā ʻana, ka hoʻolālā ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻae ʻana i ka hana ʻana i kekahi mea. Noho mālie, hoʻomau, me ka ʻuhane, ʻaʻohe hoʻoikaika a me ka manawa. He kakaikahi ka poe pela. ʻO ka poʻe o ke ʻano ʻelua makemake maoli i kā lākou ʻoihana, akā eia ka mea hoihoi: ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻomaikaʻi no ka mea aloha lākou, akā aloha lākou no ka mea ua hoʻomaikaʻi lākou. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi ʻōnaehana pane kahi e hoʻomaka ai ʻoe e aloha i kāu mea e mālama ai. Eia kekahi, aloha nā mea hānai ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia o kā lākou mau holoholona, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe aloha ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana, ʻike ʻia ma ke kaʻina hana. Makemake nā poʻe o ka lua i kēlā me kēia hana, kēlā me kēia ʻoihana, a makemake maoli lākou, e hoʻāʻo a hoʻomaikaʻi.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ia nā kāula i makemake ʻole e ʻike. Ua hewa wau - ʻike ʻia lākou, ʻike ʻia, mahalo ʻia a aloha ʻia. ʻO nā kānaka o ke ʻano mua. A manaʻo wau ua maopopo ke kumu ʻaʻole lākou e lawe i ka hoʻokele. No ka mea, aia nā kānaka e like me ka helu ʻekolu.
ʻO ke kolu o nā ʻano ʻo ia ka poʻe i hele mai e loaʻa. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pili kekahi huaʻōlelo ma laila, mai ka lexicon hou, akā ʻaʻole wau e kūlou i ko lākou pae, a e hoʻāʻo wau e hōʻike i koʻu mau manaʻo ma ka Russian civili. Manaʻo wau e hoʻomaopopo ʻoe.
Aia nā kānaka o ke kolu o nā ʻano i nā ʻoihana, akā ua kapa ʻia lākou he ʻokoʻa. I ka wā Soviet, ʻo ia, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, nā limahana kālai'āina, a me nā keiki a nā poʻe hana politika ʻē aʻe. He liʻiliʻi ka pōʻino mai iā lākou, no ka mea... ʻAʻole pono lākou e hana i kekahi mea e... ʻAʻole manaʻo. ʻAʻole pono lākou e hana i kekahi mea. Hele mai lakou e hookipa - a loaa. No ka mea, no ka caste lākou.
Ma nā kūlana alakaʻi e pili ana i ka hana maoli, ka hoʻoholo a me ke kuleana, a laila aia nā poʻe o nā ʻano mua a ʻelua paha. ʻAʻole hiki ke hana ʻē aʻe - ua hana ka ʻoihana i hoʻolālā ʻia. I kēia manawa, me ka hoʻokele maikaʻi ʻole, hiki i kahi ʻoihana ke nalo wale, incl. kino, e huli ana i hale kūʻai ʻē aʻe. I ka wā Soviet, hiki ke nalowale ka mea kanu ma ke kauoha - e like me ka laʻana, i ka wā o ka haʻalele ʻana o 1941-42. ʻO kēia kahi ʻano pale ponoʻī o ka ʻōnaehana mai ka hoʻokele pono ʻole.
I ka makahiki 90, ua hala ʻole - ua nalowale nā kānaka o ke ʻano ʻekolu mai nā hale hana. Hiki iā mākou ke haʻi wale i nā "kaikunāne" - hele mai lākou e loaʻa. Akā, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ua kaupalena ʻia kā lākou kipa ʻana i nā keʻena kiʻekiʻe. I kekahi manawa ua hiki mai iā mākou i ka wā i lawe ʻia ai nā mea hoʻouka kaua ʻelua. Akā, ke haʻi hou aku nei au, ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻopilikia nui i ka mea, aia wale nō ma ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hana maʻamau o ka mea kanu (ʻaʻole ia i ka wā o ka hopu ʻana, no nā kumu kūlohelohe).
ʻIke ʻoe i ke kolu o ke ʻano o ka poʻe e noho nei i kēia manawa ma kahi o nā ʻoihana āpau - ʻo ia nā mana "kūpono". Hele mai lakou i ka hale hana e loaa. Akā ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka loaʻa - e loaʻa i loko o ke ʻano o ka "kumuhana". E kala mai, ʻaʻole hiki iaʻu ke ʻike i kahi huaʻōlelo kūpono a hoʻomaopopo ʻia no kēia "kumuhana". ʻO ka huaʻōlelo, ʻaʻole ia he hewa, akā ʻo ka manaʻo i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko, ʻaʻole kū i ka hoʻohewa.
He mea maʻalahi ka manaʻo: e ʻike i kahi "kumuhana" kaulana, heluhelu i kahi mau puke (ma ka maikaʻi loa) o nā puke, e hoʻomanaʻo i nā neʻe mua e hoʻokō i ke "kumuhana" (e like me Ostap Bender i ʻike i ka neʻe mua o ka pāʻani chess), a " kūʻai" iā ʻoe iho me ka mākaukau. Nui ka ʻike ma ka Pūnaewele no kēlā me kēia ʻāpana, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma ke "kūʻai aku" ma ke ʻano he hana āpau, cross-thematic.
Nui nā "kumuhana". ʻO ka mea mua i hele mai iā mākou, e like me kaʻu e hoʻomanaʻo nei, ʻo ia nā mea hana pūnaewele i ka hopena o nineties. I kēlā manawa, nui ke kālā o kēia lawelawe, no laila ʻaʻole i hana ka luna hoʻokele i kēlā ʻano hoʻopukapuka.
A laila aia ka automation, i nā mana mua o ka paepae kaulana i kēia manawa. Ua hiki i kēia mau kāne ke hoʻopili pū me mākou, a, ma ka laulā, aia kahi pono, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka ʻoihana helu.
Ua hiki mai ka palapala hōʻoia e like me nā kūlana honua o ka moʻo ISO. ʻAʻole paha wau i ʻike i kekahi mea kūpono ʻole, a i ka manawa like ʻole i koʻu ola. E hoʻomaopopo koke ʻoe i ke kumu kūpono ʻole inā e noʻonoʻo ʻoe i ke kumu o ka ʻōnaehana o nā kūlana: e wehewehe i nā kaʻina hana maʻamau o ka hapa nui o nā ʻoihana. Ua like kēia me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi GOST hoʻokahi no nā ʻoihana āpau.
Ma ke kumu, ʻaʻohe mea hiki ʻole - inā ʻoe e wehe i nā kikoʻī o kahi hana kikoʻī, e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻano maʻamau āpau. Akā he aha ka mea e noho ai inā wehe ʻoe i kēlā mau kikoʻī o kahi hana kikoʻī? "E hana ikaika, e ho'āʻo ikaika, e aloha i kāu mea kūʻai aku, e uku i kāu mau pili i ka manawa a hoʻolālā i kāu hana"? No laila, i loko o kēia hoʻonohonoho ʻana he mau kikoʻī ʻaʻole kūpono no kekahi mau huahana aʻu i ʻike pono ai.
He aha ke akamai? ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoiai ke kumu kūpono ʻole o ka manaʻo, kūʻai maikaʻi loa ia. Ua hoʻokō ʻia kēia maʻamau e nā ʻoihana hana āpau ma Russia. No ka ikaika o ka "kumu" a me ka hiki i ka poʻe o ke kolu o ke ʻano ke "kūʻai aku".
Ma kahi o ka waena o XNUMXs, e like me kaʻu mau ʻike, ua loaʻa kahi hoʻololi radical i hānau ʻia kēia mau mana "kūpono". Ua ʻike ʻoe a hiki i kēia manawa ua hele mai nā "kumuhana" i ka mea kanu mai waho - ʻo ia nā hui o waho maoli, nā ʻaelike a mākou i hana ai i kahi ʻaelike, hana pū i kekahi mea, a, ma kekahi ʻaoʻao a i ʻole, kaʻawale. A i ka waena o XNUMXs, ua hoʻomaka nā poʻe kikoʻī e hoʻokaʻawale mai nā mea hana ʻaelike.
Loaʻa i kēia poʻe i ka "kumuhana" - ʻaʻohe kumu o ka noho ʻana i kahi hui ʻaelike, hana i ka hana ma lalo o kahi ʻaelike, loaʻa kahi uku ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka pākēneka o ka nui. Pono mākou e hele i kahi e kali ai ka huina holoʻokoʻa - i ka hale hana.
ʻO ka poʻe i hiki mua mai ka poʻe hoʻokō 1C. Ua ola mākou, e hana ana nā hale hana a pau, a ua ʻike koke ʻia ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi ke ola me ka ʻole o ka automation, a ʻoiaʻiʻo hoʻi - ma 1C. Ma waho o kahi, ua ʻike ʻia kahi lehulehu o nā loea i hoʻomaopopo pono i nā kaʻina hana ʻoihana, ʻike pehea e koho ai i nā hopena kūpono, akā, no kekahi kumu, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā hopena koʻikoʻi no ka mea kanu, a, i ka manawa like, koi ʻia nā kālā nui. no ka lakou hana. ʻOiai i kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka uku o kahi polokalamu 1C maikaʻi ma mua o ka mea ʻenehana maikaʻi, mea hoʻolālā, a he ʻenekinia poʻokela, luna helu helu, luna hoʻokele waiwai, etc.
A laila ua hoʻololi koke ʻia nā polokalamu polokalamu, me he mea lā ma ke kilokilo, i CIO. ʻOiai lākou e noho ana ma ka lolouila i ko lākou hoʻomohala ʻana, hiki ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia ka pono o kā lākou hana - akā ma ka liʻiliʻi e hana ana lākou i kekahi mea me ko lākou mau lima. Ma hope o ka lilo ʻana i CIO, ua hoʻōki lākou i ka hana. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo koʻu manaʻo pilikino: ʻo nā mea hoʻokele "pono" he CIO.
Ua hele mai nā loea hoʻokō ISO. Ua ʻike wau i ke ʻano o ka poʻe kūpono, nā ʻenekinia i hana i kā mākou ʻoihana, i ʻike i kēia "kumuhana". Pela maoli no. Ua hoʻoholo ka mea kanu e kiʻi i kahi palapala ISO - pono kēia e kiʻi i kekahi mau pilina mai nā keʻena ʻelele o nā hui ʻē aʻe.
Ua kono mākou i kahi kākā'ōlelo, he loiloi hōʻoia. Ua hele mai ʻo ia, aʻo, kōkua, loaʻa kāna kālā, akā ua hoʻoholo pū ʻo ia e hōʻike aku a haʻi i nā ʻenekinia i ka nui o kāna loaʻa. E like me kaʻu e hoʻomanaʻo nei, aia ma kahi o hoʻokahi tausani euros i kēlā me kēia lā o ka hana a ka luna hoʻoponopono ma kahi loiloi ma ka pūnaewele. Ma kahi o 2005, ua kūʻai ʻia ka euro he kanahā rubles. E noʻonoʻo ʻoe i ke ahi i ʻā aʻe i nā maka o nā ʻenekinia i loaʻa, ʻaʻole ke Akua, ʻumikumamālima tausani rubles i ka mahina.
ʻO nā mea a pau āu e hana ai, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi palapala auditor. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole i hana ʻia nā loiloi ma ka pūnaewele i kēlā me kēia lā, akā ʻaʻohe hopena i nā mea kūʻai aku, a aia ka hapa o nā loea - ma hope o nā mea a pau, he kakaikahi ka poʻe i ʻike i ke "kumuhana". A hahai nā ʻenekinia iā ia. ʻElima mau kānaka i haʻalele, ʻelua i lilo i mea hoʻoponopono - ʻaʻole maopopo iaʻu inā ʻo lākou ka poʻe nui, akā pili maoli lākou. ʻOiaʻiʻo, i kēia manawa ke kanu nei lākou i kahi o ka QMS a i ʻole ka Quality Control Department.
Me nā mea hoʻokō ISO, ua loaʻa kahi moʻolelo e like me ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā polokalamu polokalamu 1C i CIO - kokoke i kēlā me kēia mea kanu ke alakaʻi maikaʻi. A i ʻole he loiloi mua, a i ʻole he mea aʻoaʻo mua, a i ʻole he mea komo mua i ka hoʻokō ʻana o ISO ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka mea kūʻai. I kekahi hihia, he kanaka i ʻike i kahi "kumuhana".
ʻO kēlā me kēia "kumuhana", i koʻu manaʻo, ua like loa kekahi me kekahi. ʻO kā lākou hiʻohiʻona nui ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi ke wehewehe maoli i ke kumu e pono ai ka mea kanu iā lākou. Me ka ʻole o nā slogans a me nā hoʻāʻo e kūʻai aku iā ʻoe iho, akā ma ka ʻōlelo o ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka ʻoihana a i ʻole ka loiloi kumu. He liʻiliʻi nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ulu kūleʻa ʻana i nā hōʻailona kālā a i ʻole ka hoʻokele waiwai i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka automation a i ʻole ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi maʻamau. A, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻaʻole mai ka hana Lūkini, akā mai ka poʻe i hoʻokumu i kēia mau hana, a i ʻole nā mea hahai pololei.
Ua ʻike au ʻaʻole ʻo nā mea ʻenekinia a me nā polokalamu polokalamu wale nō e hoʻopili i ke "kumuhana". Hoʻokahi kumu aʻo aʻu i ʻike ai, i ka manawa hoʻokahi, ua ʻike pū kekahi mea pono e hoʻololi ʻia a lilo i mea aʻoaʻo. He kanaka akamai maoli ʻo ia, a ʻo nā kumuhana kaulana a pau āna i koho ai ʻo Goldratt's Theory of Constraints of Systems. Ua aʻo maikaʻi au iā ia, mai nā kumu a pau, ua aʻo i nā hana a pau, ua hoʻokomo nui ʻia me ia a hoʻomaka wau e "kūʻai" iaʻu iho.
I ka wā mua ua kūleʻa loa ia - ua hana ka "kumuhana" a loaʻa kālā. Akā naʻe, ua haʻalele koke ka "kumuhana" - a, e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka, ʻaʻole pili kēia i ka kūleʻa o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻenehana. Aia kekahi ʻano hana i hana ʻia e kēlā mau mana "kūpono". E hoʻomaikaʻi paha lākou iā TOC, a laila kū lākou a hoʻomaka e hoʻolaha i kahi mea ʻē aʻe - maʻalahi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana a me ke aʻo ʻana, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻokō (i mea e noho ai i ka ʻoihana no ka manawa lōʻihi), a me nā hopena diffuse, hūnā a maopopo ʻole.
Hana nā ʻoihana i ke ʻano a hoʻōki i ke kauoha ʻana i ka TOC like, a noi iā Scrum. Ua hoʻololi ka polopeka i kēia ʻenehana. Eia hou, ua aʻo maikaʻi au iā ia - e like me ke kūpono i ka ʻepekema koʻikoʻi. ʻO ke ʻano hana ponoʻī a me nā mea i hoʻokumu ʻia. I kēia manawa ua loaʻa iā ia ʻelua mau mea kani no ke kūʻai ʻana ma kāna waihona.
Akā, ʻo ka mea kupanaha, pono nā mea a pau i ka mea a lākou e lohe ai. E like me kēia: hele mai kahi polopeka i ke alakaʻi, aʻo i nā pilikia, a ʻōlelo - pono ʻoe iā TOC. ʻAʻole, pane ka luna, pono mākou iā Scrum. Hōʻike ka polopeka i nā kikoʻī, i nā helu, e lawe mai ʻo TOS i ka hoʻonui maoli ʻana i nā waiwai ma nā wahi kikoʻī, ma muli o nā hana hiki ke hoʻomaopopo. ʻAʻole, wahi a ke alakaʻi, makemake mākou iā Scrum. No ka mea ma laila a ma laila ua hoʻokō lākou iā Scrum. ʻAʻole hiki i ka polopeka ke kū a hāʻawi aku e hele i nā mea āpau - e hana i ka papahana me ka manuahi, akā e loaʻa kahi hapa liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka loaʻa kālā. ʻAʻole, pane ka luna, ʻo Scrum wale nō.
ʻAʻohe koho hou o ka polopeka - ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke kūʻai aku i kahi mea e kōkua ai i nā mea kūʻai aku. Kūʻai aku ʻo ia i nā mea a nā mea kūʻai aku e noi ai, i ke ʻano o ke ʻano, nā mea kaulana. Eia kekahi, hoʻomaopopo pono ʻo ia i ke ʻano o ka Scrum like, e kau mālie ... ʻAʻole ia i kope ʻia mai kekahi kumu. Hoʻopau hou ia i kekahi mau ʻenehana i loaʻa i ka Soviet Union.
Eia kekahi laʻana, inā hoʻomanaʻo kekahi, aia nā pūʻali koa helu lio. ʻO kahi hui Scrum (no ka laʻana, ka hui kūʻokoʻa o ka poʻe nūpepa i ʻAigupita i wāwahi ʻia i ke kipi i wehewehe ʻia ma ka puke a Jeff Sutherland). Hāʻawi ʻia kahi hui kūʻokoʻa loa i ka hana o ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana he nui. No ka leo i hoʻokuʻu ʻia, e loaʻa i ka foreman ke kālā, nāna e puʻunaue i loko o ka hui ma kona manaʻo ponoʻī. He kūlana koho ʻia ʻo Brigadier. ʻO ke ʻano o ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ka hoʻokele mai loko mai he mea ia no ka hui ponoʻī; ʻaʻohe mea o waho e hoʻopilikia. ʻAʻohe ala, puke, seminars, stand-ups, boards a i ʻole tinsel ʻē aʻe - ʻo nā ala wale nō e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokō wikiwiki i nā hopena. A ua hana ia, ma kēlā me kēia hale hana, me ka ʻole o nā mana "kūpono" a me nā poʻe ʻōpio hilinaʻi mai nā ʻoihana pūnaewele, i nā T-shirt nani, me ka ʻumiʻumi ma ko lākou mau maka a me ka ʻike maikaʻi i nā ʻōlelo haole.
Inā makemake ʻoe, e heluhelu i kahi haʻawina hoihoi loa a Alexander Petrovich Prokhorov i kapa ʻia ʻo "The Russian Model of Management." He noiʻi pololei kēia - ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao aia ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi loulou i ke kumu (nā ʻatikala ma nā nūpepa ʻepekema, nā puke, nā haʻawina, nā moʻolelo pilikino, nā memo). ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole i kākau hou ʻia kēlā mau puke. ʻO kahi puke hou e pili ana i ka hoʻokele, inā loaʻa nā kuhikuhi, aia wale nō i nā puke mua a ka mea kākau hoʻokahi.
Ma keʻano laulā, he mea maʻalahi loa ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana i kahi mana "kūpono". Ua like ʻo ia me ke kōkua kūʻai ma kahi hale kūʻai uila. Ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe - hele mai ʻoe e kūʻai, no ka laʻana, kelepona a i ʻole ka pona, nānā pono ʻoe, hele mai kahi mea aʻoaʻo a hāʻawi i ke kōkua. Nīnau ʻoe, ʻo wai ke kelepona i loaʻa ka paʻakikī paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe? He aha kāna e hana nei? Pololei, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e heluhelu i nā lepili me ʻoe. A i ʻole lawe ʻo ia i kāna kelepona, wehe i ka pūnaewele (ʻaʻole pono ʻo kāna hui), a huli ma laila.
E hoʻohālikelike, no ka laʻana, me ka mea kūʻai aku i nā mea hana mana ma ka mākeke - kahi mea nona ka hale kūʻai iā ia iho no nā makahiki he nui. No mākou, ʻo Sergei Ivanovich kēia, ma ka mākeke lekiō. ʻIke ʻo ia i kāna huahana i loko a i waho. E hoʻololi mau ʻo ia inā haki kekahi mea, me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka loaʻa a me ka loaʻa ʻole. E hele mau ʻo ia i ka hale o ka mea kūʻai aku a hōʻike i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea hana. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻo ia i kekahi mea e pili ana i nā kelepona, nā TV a me nā kamepiula, a ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hoʻohālike e hana ʻo ia. Ua koho au i ke ala o nā mea hana mana, ua aʻo maikaʻi ia, a ua hana. ʻEhia mau makahiki i hana ʻia ka mākeke lekiō, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hale kūʻai o Sergei Ivanovich. ʻAe, ʻaʻole like ka huli ʻana a me ka loaʻa kālā e like me Leroy Merlin a i ʻole Castorama. Akā makemake wau e hana pū me ia, ʻaʻole me kahi mea aʻoaʻo mai ka hale kūʻai. No ka mea he mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻoihana, ʻoiai ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ka mana o nā mana "kūpono".
Ma ko makou kula, aia kekahi kumu makemake i ka hoohenehene me kana mau haumana. ʻAʻole pili i ka nui o kāna mau makahiki e hana ai, hoʻohuli ʻo ia i nā mea a pau a puni iā ia: ʻo ʻoe nā haumāna haʻahaʻa loa, a ʻoi aku ka ʻino i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO kāna mea hoʻohenehene punahele: inā ʻoe, nā ʻenekinia, e hoʻouna ʻia i kahi hale hana e kiʻi i kahi bākeke uila, e hele ʻoe! No ka leʻaleʻa wale, e ho'āʻo e nīnau i ke kākāʻōlelo ma ka hale kūʻai - he aha ka dichotomous matrix majorization o kēia kelepona? E hele anei ʻo ia e ʻike, pehea kou manaʻo? Ua ho'āʻo wau - hele ʻo ia. No ka mea ʻaʻole hiki iaʻu ke loaʻa ma ka Pūnaewele.
Ke hoʻololi nei nā "kumuhana", a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mana "kūpono". E like wau me kaʻu kumu a ʻōlelo aku ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mana "kūpono". I kēlā me kēia makahiki e liʻiliʻi ai lākou a, ʻaʻole naʻe, ʻaʻohe kālena. Ua poina iā lākou ke kamaʻilio a kūkākūkā.
ʻAʻole wau he ʻelemakule paʻakikī e hoʻopaʻapaʻa me nā mea a pau, no ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa wale nō. Makemake au e hoʻomaopopo, hoʻāʻo e hoʻopili, a loaʻa nā hopena mai ka mea a lākou e haʻi nei. Akā, auwe, ʻaʻole maopopo iā lākou iho ka mea a lākou e kūʻai aku nei. He mau keikikāne kūkākūkā lākou mai kahi hale kūʻai uila.
Ua heluhelu au i nā puke e pili ana i nā ʻenehana a pau i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka papa inoa o nā "kumuhana". Ua hoʻokō au i kekahi o lākou i ka hana, a ua lawe mai lākou i nā hopena. No ka laʻana, ʻaʻole ʻo Kanban ka mea i lilo koke i kumu no ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka polokalamu, akā ʻo ka mea i hana ʻia e Taiichi Ohno ma nā hale hana Toyota, a lawelawe ʻia e wikiwiki i ke ola o nā huahana ma o ka hoʻemi ʻana i nā inventories interoperational. Pehea kou manaʻo, i ka wā i hele mai ai kekahi luna "kūpono" iā mākou me ka manaʻo e hoʻokō iā Kanban, he aha kā mākou kamaʻilio ʻana?
ʻO ka manawa kēia e hoʻomaha ai au. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua ulu ʻo Kanban a lilo i ... Ma aneʻi ua huikau ka manaʻo "kūpono", noʻonoʻo, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke wehewehe maoli i ka mea i huli ai ka Kanban kahiko maikaʻi. I ka ʻike ʻana e hele hewa ana ke kamaʻilio ʻana, ua hoʻololi ka luna i ka huhū. Ua hoʻopiʻi ʻo ia iaʻu no ke keʻakeʻa ʻana i ka holomua a me ka huki ʻana i ka ʻoihana i ka Stone Age. Ua hooki ʻo ia i kāna kamaʻilio ʻana me aʻu a ua hoʻololi i ke alakaʻi. ʻIke ʻoe i ka hele ʻana o ia mau kamaʻilio ʻano ʻē - me he mea lā e pane ana ke kanaka i kāu nīnau, akā ʻaʻole iā ʻoe, me ka haʻi ʻole ʻana iā ʻoe, a me ka nānā ʻana i kekahi kanaka. ʻAʻole ʻo ia i nānā hou mai iaʻu - nānā wale ʻo ia i kekahi manawa.
He hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi kēia o nā mana "kūpono". Ua ʻike au i ka wehewehe ʻana no kēia ʻano i loko o kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni a kaʻu keiki i ʻōlelo mai ai iaʻu - "Ke puhi nei lākou ma ʻaneʻi." He mea maʻalahi ka manaʻo: he hoʻopaʻapaʻa kēia, ʻaʻole he kālepa. ʻO ka hana, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻoiaʻiʻo iā ia ua pololei ʻo ia, akā e hōʻoiaʻiʻo iā ia ua hewa wau. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole wau, akā ka poʻe a puni iaʻu. A laila maʻalahi ka loiloi: inā hewa wau, a laila pololei ʻo ia. Oddly enough, hana nui.
Ua lawa ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana iaʻu, a i ʻole kekahi limahana ʻē aʻe mai ke kiaʻi kahiko, no ka inertia, conservatism, obstruction of change, a i ʻole kokoke loa i ka nānā ʻana i nā kikoʻī, ʻoiai e lawe koke nā mea hoʻoholo i ka ʻaoʻao o ka mana "kūpono". Ua hoʻomaopopo ʻo ia ʻo mākou, nā poʻe o ke kula kahiko, naʻauao, a, ʻo ka mea pōʻino, ua mahalo nui ʻia ko mākou wahi i loko o ka hui, ʻaʻole mākou e kūlou i kona pae a hoʻopaʻapaʻa, hoʻopiʻi, hoʻopiʻi, a hoʻohana i nā hana maalea. E hele wale mākou a kali i waho.
No ka mea, ʻaʻohe mana "kūpono" ma kahi ʻoihana hana i ka ʻāpana maoli o ka hoʻokele waiwai e noho lōʻihi. ʻAʻole pono ʻo ia iā ia iho - hele mai ʻo ia e ʻimi i ka cream a holo ma mua o ko lākou ʻike ʻana he mea hoʻopunipuni ʻē aʻe ʻo ia. ʻO mākou, nā kāula, ke kākoʻo a hoʻomohala i ka ʻoihana ma waena o nā mana "kūpono". ʻOiai, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, i kekahi manawa ʻo kā mākou manawa e hana ai ʻo ka palu ʻana i ko mākou mau ʻeha.
I kēia mau lā i hala aku nei kekahi o kēia, ʻo ka CIO. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua ʻōlelo mai kēlā Mōʻī ʻaʻole maʻalahi nā mea a pau ma laila. ʻAʻole wau makemake i kēia mau mea huna o ka ʻaha ʻo Madrid, ʻo ia ke kumu ʻaʻole wau i hoihoi i nā kikoʻī. Inā makemake ʻo ia, e haʻi ʻo ia iā ʻoe iho. Akā ʻaʻole - ʻaʻohe mea, ʻaʻole lākou i kali i kēlā mau aliʻi.
Ua lawe mai ʻo ia i kekahi "kumuhana". ʻAe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā mea ma mua. E pōmaikaʻi paha ia i ka ʻoihana. Hiki paha ke hopu ʻia kēia "kumuhana". Akā he "kumuhana" wale nō. ʻAno, manu lele, plywood ma luna o Paris. A ʻo kēia mau mea huna a pau, nā inoa inoa, nā hana maalea no ka hoʻokomo ʻana i loko o ka mea kanu, ʻo ka manaʻo o ke alakaʻi no ka hoʻololi ʻana he mau hiʻohiʻona wale nō ia e kōkua ai i ke aliʻi "kūʻai" iā ia iho.
I kēia lā, loaʻa iaʻu kahi hālāwai me ka Mōʻī a me ke alakaʻi. Me he mea lā, e hoʻopaʻapaʻa hou ana ma waena o ʻekolu. E lawe au i ʻelua mau lāʻau ma mua a hoʻāʻo e komo i nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa kumu ʻole. ʻAʻole like ke olakino.
Source: www.habr.com