Ke hoʻomau nei mākou i ka paʻi ʻana i nā hopena o kā mākou noiʻi ʻana i ka hoʻonaʻauao IT. ua nānā mākou i ka hoʻonaʻauao ma ka laulā: pehea ka hopena o ka hana a me nā ʻoihana, ma nā wahi e loaʻa ai i nā loea i ka hoʻonaʻauao hou a me nā kumu a lākou e hahai ai, a pehea ka nui o ka mea hana e hoʻolaha ai i ia hoʻonaʻauao no kāna mau limahana.
Ua ʻike mākou ʻo ke ʻano kaulana loa o ka hoʻonaʻauao hou - ma hope o ka hoʻonaʻauao pilikino ma o nā puke, nā wikiō a me nā blog - he mau papa: 64% o nā loea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kēia ʻano. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ke aʻo ʻana, e nānā mākou i nā kula hoʻonaʻauao hou e kū nei ma ka mākeke kūloko, e ʻike i nā mea kaulana loa, he aha kā lākou e hāʻawi ai i kā lākou mau haumāna puka, a kūkulu i kā lākou helu.
Manaʻo mākou e haʻi kā mākou noiʻi i nā poʻe loea i kahi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele ʻana i ke aʻo ʻana, a e kōkua i nā kula e hoʻomaopopo i ko lākou mau ikaika a me nā nāwaliwali o kēia manawa a hoʻomaikaʻi.
1. Owai na kula i ike nui ia?
Ma ka noiʻi, hāʻawi mākou i kahi koho ma waena o 40 mau kula o ka hoʻonaʻauao hou ma IT: ʻo ia nā mea āu i lohe ai, ʻo wai kāu makemake e aʻo ai, ʻo wai kāu i aʻo ai.
Ua ʻike ka hapalima o nā mea pane a pau ma mua o ka hapalua o ka papa inoa o nā kula i manaʻo ʻia no ke koho balota. ʻOi aku ma mua o ka hapalua o nā mea pane i lohe i nā kula e like me Geekbrains (69%), Coursera (68%), Codecademy (64%), HTML Academy (56%).
E pili ana i ke koho ʻana i kahi pūnaewele no kāu hoʻonaʻauao i ka wā e hiki mai ana, ʻaʻohe alakaʻi i ʻike ʻia: ʻo ka hapakolu wale nō o nā pūnaewele i loaʻa ma mua o 10% o nā balota, ʻo ke koena - emi. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā balota i hōʻiliʻili ʻia e Coursera (36%) a me Yandex.Practicum (33%), ʻo ke koena - kēlā me kēia ma lalo o 20%.
Ma ka pane ʻana i ka nīnau e pili ana i nā pūnaewele i loaʻa mua ai ka hoʻonaʻauao, ʻoi aku ka ʻokoʻa o nā koho: ʻo ka hapaha wale nō o nā pūnaewele i loaʻa he 10% a ʻoi aku paha. ʻO nā alakaʻi ʻo Coursera (33%), Stepik (22%) a me HTML Academy (21%). Ua helu ʻo "Other" no 22% - ʻo ia nā pūnaewele āpau ʻaʻole i kā mākou papa inoa. Loaʻa nā pae i koe ma lalo o 20% i kēlā me kēia.
Ua hana mākou i nā helu hope a pau no kēlā mau kula wale nō i nīnau ʻia i ko lākou ʻike no ka lawe ʻana i nā papa, a he 10 a ʻoi aʻe nā manaʻo. Ua hana lākou i kēia no ka mea aia kahi pilina maopopo ʻole ma waena o ke kula i koho ʻia e ka mea pane a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe āna i koho ai ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka noiʻi. ʻO ka hopena, mai loko mai o 40 mau kula, ua koe he 17.
2. Nā pahuhopu i kōkua nā kula e hoʻokō
Ma ka hapa mua o ke aʻo ʻana, ʻike mākou ua loaʻa pinepine lākou i ka hoʻonaʻauao hou no ka hoʻomohala ākea - 63%, hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia o kēia manawa - 47% a loaʻa i kahi ʻoihana hou - 40%. Ma laila mākou i ʻike ai i ka ʻokoʻa o ka ratio o nā pahuhopu, e pili ana i ka hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka ʻoihana kūikawā o kēia manawa.
I kēia manawa, e nānā kākou i nā pahuhopu aʻo ma ka pōʻaiapili o nā kula kikoʻī.
Inā mākou e nānā i ka papaʻaina i kēlā me kēia laina, e ʻike mākou i ke ʻano o nā pahuhopu no nā haumāna o kēlā me kēia kula. No ka laʻana, hele ka poʻe i Hexlet no ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻoihana hou (71%), hoʻomohala maʻamau (42%) a hoʻololi i kā lākou kahua hana (38%). Me nā pahuhopu like, hele pū lākou i: HTML Academy, JavaRush, Loftschool, OTUS.
Inā ʻoe e nānā i ka pākaukau ma ke kolamu, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohālikelike i nā kula me kekahi ma muli o nā pahuhopu i manaʻoʻiʻo nā haumāna e hiki ke hoʻokō iā lākou. No ka laʻana, ke hana nei lākou no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka hana ma MSDN, Stepik a me Coursera (35-38%); ke hoʻololi nei i kā lākou ʻoihana hana - ma Hexlet, JavaRush a me Skillbox (32-38%).
3. Nā hana kūikawā e kōkua nā kula iā ʻoe e haku
Ma hope aʻe, e hoʻohālikelike mākou i ka loea o ka mea pane i kēia manawa me ke kula kahi āna i aʻo ai.
Ke nānā nei mākou i ka papaʻaina i kēlā me kēia laina, e ʻike mākou i ke ʻano o ka noi o ke kula no nā loea i nā ʻano hana like ʻole. ʻO nā kula i noi ʻia e nā loea mai ka helu nui loa o nā ʻoihana: Coursera, Stepik a me Udemy - ʻo ia ka mea kūpono, no ka mea he mau kahua kēia e hiki ai i nā mea kākau ke kau i kā lākou mau papa. Akā kokoke iā lākou nā kula e like me Netology me Geekbrains, kahi i hoʻohui ʻia ai nā papa e nā mea hoʻonohonoho ponoʻī. A ʻo nā kula i koi ʻia e nā loea mai ka helu liʻiliʻi o nā ʻoihana: Loftschool, OTUS a me JavaScript.ru.
Ke nānā nei i ka papa ʻaina, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohālikelike i nā kula e like me ko lākou hohonu o ka noi no kekahi mau loea. No laila, makemake nui ʻia ʻo Loftschool (73%) a me HTML Academy (55%) ma waena o nā mea hoʻomohala mua; Aia ʻo Stratoplan i waena o nā mana (54%), ʻo Skillbox i waena o nā mea hoʻolālā (42%), a me Specialist a me MSDN i waena o nā luna (31). -33%) , no nā mea hōʻike - JavaRush a me Stepik (20-21%)
4. Nā hōʻailona e kōkua ai nā kula iā ʻoe e loaʻa
Ma ka hapa mua o ke aʻo ʻana, ua ʻike mākou ma ka laulā, ma 60% o nā hihia, ʻaʻole hāʻawi nā papa hoʻonaʻauao i nā hōʻailona hou, a laila ʻike ʻia ka hapa nui o lākou e like me nā juniors (18%), nā mea aʻo (10%) a me nā waena (7). %). Ma laila mākou i ʻike ai ʻo ka ratio o nā hōʻoia i loaʻa ma muli o ke kahua o ka hana a ka loea.
I kēia manawa, e nānā kākou i ka nīnau like ma ka pōʻaiapili o nā kula kikoʻī a mākou e aʻo nei.
Inā mākou e nānā i kēlā me kēia laina, ʻike mākou ʻo nā kula liʻiliʻi loa e hāʻawi i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kiʻekiʻe: Coursera, Udemy a me Stepik (69-79% o nā haumāna puka i hōʻike ʻia ʻaʻole lākou i loaʻa nā hōʻailona) - he mau kahua kēia no ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā papa pono o ka ākea ākea. ʻO ka Specialist (74%) kokoke iā lākou. A ʻo ka pinepine, ʻo nā kula e like me Hexlet, OTUS, Loftschool a me JavaRush hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona hou (25-39% o nā haumāna puka i hōʻike ʻia ʻaʻole lākou i loaʻa nā hōʻailona).
Inā ʻoe e nānā i nā kolamu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Skillbox, Hexlet, JavaRush, Loftschool a me HTML Academy i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā juniors (27-32%), OTUS - ma ke aʻo ʻana i nā luna waena (40%), Stratoplan - ma ke aʻo ʻana i nā poʻokela. pūʻulu mana (15%).
5. Nā pae e koho ʻia ai nā kula
Mai ka ʻāpana mua o ke aʻo ʻana, ʻike mākou ʻo ka mea koʻikoʻi nui e koho ʻia ai nā papa ʻo ia ka haʻawina (74% i ʻike i kēia criterion) a me ke ʻano o ke aʻo ʻana (54%).
I kēia manawa e ʻike kākou i ka ʻokoʻa o kēia mau pae hoʻohālike i ke koho ʻana i kahi kula.
E nānā kākou i nā wahi ʻālohilohi o ka papaʻaina; hiki i nā mea a pau ke ʻike i ke koena ma o lākou iho. No laila, he mea koʻikoʻi ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi palapala i ke koho ʻana i kahi Specialist a me MSDN (50% o nā haumāna puka i kapa ʻia kēia criterion). He koʻikoʻi ko ke kumu aʻo ma OTUS (67%) - ʻo kēia kumu no kēia kula ka mea nui loa. Wahi a nā loiloi ma ka Pūnaewele, koho ʻia nā kula e like me Hexlet a me Loftschool (62% a me 70%, kēlā me kēia). No Loftschool, he mea koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi ke kumu kūʻai kumu kālā (70%).
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, ʻokoʻa loa nā kula o ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻē aʻe mai kekahi i kekahi: i kā lākou ʻoihana, hāʻawi ʻia nā hōʻailona, nā pahuhopu i hoʻokō ʻia, a me nā pae hoʻohālike no kā lākou koho. ʻO ka hopena, i kēia manawa ʻaʻohe kula e lilo i alakaʻi i ka mākeke hoʻonaʻauao hou.
Eia nō naʻe, e hoʻāʻo hou mākou e kūkulu i kahi papa o nā kula e pili ana i ka ʻikepili kūʻokoʻa i loaʻa iā mākou ma kā mākou noiʻi.
6. Ka helu o nā kula hoʻonaʻauao hou
Hoʻomaka mākou mai ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e hoʻoponopono nā papa hoʻonaʻauao i nā pilikia kūpono o kā lākou mau haumāna puka, ʻo ia hoʻi:
- Pono ke kula e hoʻolako i ka ʻike e pono ai (e kapa mākou i kēia "ʻike maoli" a hāʻawi i kēia criterion i ke kaumaha o 4) a kōkua me ka hana pololei (e kapa mākou i kēia "kōkua maoli" a hāʻawi i ke kaumaha o 3).
- Eia kekahi, he mea maikaʻi i ke kula ke hāʻawi i kahi palapala hōʻoia i ʻike ʻia e ka mea hana, a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka hana i loko o kahi kōpili (e kāhea mākou i kēia mau mea a pau "kōkua kōkua" a hāʻawi i ke kaumaha o 3).
ʻO ka hopena, inā ʻōlelo kēlā me kēia puka ua hāʻawi ke kula iā ia i ka ʻike kūpono (4), kōkua iā ia i ka hana (+3), a hāʻawi pū iā ia i ka hana ma kāna kōpili a me kahi palapala hōʻoia maikaʻi i kōkua iā ia i ka hana a me ka ʻoihana (+ 3), a laila e loaʻa i ke kula ka helu kiʻekiʻe he 10.
ʻO ka mea mua, e helu kākou i ke kōkua kūʻokoʻa a nā kula e hāʻawi ai me kā lākou palapala hōʻoia a hana i loko o ka waihona o nā haumāna puka. Hōʻike nā kolamu ʻulaʻula i ka ʻikepili noiʻi: he aha ka hapa o nā haumāna puka i ʻike i kēia ʻano o ke kula, a hōʻike nā kolamu poni i kā mākou helu.
ʻO ka mea mua, noʻonoʻo mākou i ke kōkua maʻamau o kahi palapala hōʻoia e like me ka helu helu helu o kāna kōkua i ka hana a me ka ʻoihana. ʻIke mākou, no ka laʻana, kōkua ka palapala Loftschool i 27% o nā haumāna puka, a kōkua ka palapala Codeacademy i 5% wale nō.
A laila, e helu mākou i ka awelika kōkua indirect mai ke kula e like me ka helu helu o ke kōkua mai ka palapala hōʻoia a me ke kōkua mai ka hana ma ka waihona. ʻIke mākou, no ka laʻana, ʻaʻole maikaʻi loa ʻo Hexlet me nā palapala hōʻoia (8%), akā ʻo ia ka mea maikaʻi loa me nā hana ma ka waihona (46%). ʻO ka hopena, ua maikaʻi kā lākou awelika, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa - 27%.
A laila, hoʻohui mākou i kā mākou mau kumu nui ʻekolu, e helu i ka helu helu a hoʻokaʻawale iā ia: eia kā mākou helu hope!
He laʻana o ka helu ʻana i ka helu holoʻokoʻa no Loftschool: 0.73 x 4 + 0.18 x 3 + 0.32 x 3 = 4.41.
Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia kūlana ma luna o ka ʻikepili pili ʻole mai kā mākou noiʻi. ʻAʻole mākou i nīnau pololei i nā mea pane e pili ana i kēlā me kēia kula. Eia kekahi, ʻokoʻa ka helu o nā manaʻo i manaʻo ʻia no kēlā me kēia kula: ʻo 10 wale nō kekahi, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o 100. No laila, ʻo ka helu a mākou i kūkulu ai he ʻano hoʻokolohua hoʻāʻo a hōʻike wale i nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau. Ma ka manawa lōʻihi, e hoʻomaka mākou e kūkulu ma luna o "My Circle" i kēlā me kēia manawa, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā ʻaoʻao o nā kula i ka hiki ke loiloi iā lākou e like me nā pae he nui, a e loaʻa iā mākou kahi kiʻi ʻoi aku ka pahuhopu. Pehea .
A i kēia manawa ke kono nei mākou i nā mea a pau i hele i nā papa hoʻonaʻauao hou aku e hele i "My Circle" a hoʻohui iā lākou i kā lākou ʻaoʻao: i ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻikepili hoihoi i nā haumāna puka. Nā moʻolelo o nā kula i komo i ka 5 kiʻekiʻe ma "My Circle": , , , , .
PS ʻO wai i komo i ka noiʻi
Ma kahi o 3700 poʻe i komo i ka noiʻi:
- 87% kane, 13% wahine, awelika makahiki 27 makahiki, hapalua o ka poe pane mai 23 a 30 makahiki.
- 26% mai Moscou, 13% mai St. Petersburg, 20% mai nā kūlanakauhale me ka nui o ka miliona, 29% mai nā kūlanakauhale Lūkini ʻē aʻe.
- ʻO 67% nā mea hoʻomohala, 8% nā luna hoʻonohonoho, 5% nā mea hoʻāʻo, 4% nā mana, 4% nā mea loiloi, 3% nā mea hoʻolālā.
- 35% loea waena (waena), 17% junior specialists (junior), 17% senior specialists (senior), 12% alakaʻi specialists (ke alakaʻi), 7% haumāna, 4% kēlā me kēia trainees, waena a me nā luna kiʻekiʻe.
- ʻO 42% ka hana ma kahi hui liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, 34% i kahi hui pilikino nui, 6% i kahi hui moku'āina, 6% he poʻe manuahi, 2% i kā lākou ʻoihana ponoʻī, 10% ʻaʻohe hana no ka manawa.
Source: www.habr.com