Zoo siab txais tos rau zaj lus qhia thib ob ntawm chav kawm . Niaj hnub no peb yuav tham txog lub mechanism ntawm kev tswj xyuas ntawm , peb tseem yuav tham txog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua cov cav ntoo - nkag siab txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev teeb tsa thawj zaug . Thiab tom qab ntawd peb yuav tham txog cov txheej txheem uas peb yuav siv thaum lub sijhawm kawm, nrog rau ua tiav qhov kev teeb tsa thawj zaug. . Qhov theoretical ib feem, nrog rau tag nrho cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv ntawm video zaj lus qhia, nyob rau hauv lub txiav.
Ua ntej, cia peb tham txog cov thawj tswj hwm dua. Muaj ob peb yam koj yuav tsum paub txog lawv ua ntej koj pib siv lawv:
- Lub peev xwm los tsim cov thawj tswj hwm yog qhib thiab ua tsis taus haujlwm hauv nruab nrab.
- Ib lub chaw tswj hwm cais yuav tsum tau sau npe rau txhua yam khoom siv uas tsis yog FortiGate. Ntawd yog, yog tias koj xav sau npe ntau yam khoom siv FortiMail ntawm ib lub cuab yeej, koj xav tau tus thawj tswj hwm cais ua li ntawd. Tab sis qhov no tsis cuam tshuam qhov tseeb tias rau qhov yooj yim ntawm kev pab pawg FortiGate li, koj tuaj yeem tsim cov thawj coj sib txawv.
- Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov thawj tswj hwm tau txais kev txhawb nqa nyob ntawm FortiAnalyzer chav tsev qauv.
- Thaum ua kom muaj peev xwm los tsim cov thawj tswj hwm, koj yuav tsum xaiv lawv cov kev ua haujlwm hom - Ib txwm lossis Advanced. Hauv hom Ib txwm, koj tsis tuaj yeem ntxiv cov npe sib txawv virtual (lossis VDOMs) ntawm tib FortiGate rau cov thawj coj sib txawv ntawm FortiAnalyzer ntaus ntawv. Qhov no yog ua tau nyob rau hauv Advanced hom. Advanced hom tso cai rau koj ua cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ntau yam virtual domains thiab tau txais cov ntaub ntawv sib cais ntawm lawv. Yog tias koj tsis nco qab dab tsi virtual domains, saib , nws tau piav nyob rau hauv ib co nthuav dav.
Peb yuav saib txog kev tsim cov thawj tswj hwm thiab faib kev nco nruab nrab ntawm lawv me ntsis tom qab uas yog ib feem ntawm qhov ua tau zoo ntawm zaj lus qhia.
Tam sim no cia peb tham txog cov txheej txheem rau kev sau thiab ua cov cav tuaj rau FortiAnalyzer.
Cov cav tau txais los ntawm FortiAnalyzer yog compressed thiab khaws cia rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv teev tseg. Thaum cov ntaub ntawv no nce mus txog qhov loj me, nws yog overwritten thiab archived. Xws li cov cav yog hu ua archived. Lawv suav hais tias yog offline log vim lawv tsis tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas hauv lub sijhawm. Lawv muaj nyob rau saib tsuas yog nyob rau hauv hom raw. Txoj cai tswjfwm khaws cia cov ntaub ntawv hauv tus thawj tswj hwm txiav txim siab ntev npaum li cas cov cav yuav raug muab khaws cia rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntaus ntawv.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov ntawv teev lus tau txheeb xyuas hauv SQL database. Cov cav no yog siv rau kev txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv siv Log View, FortiView thiab Reports mechanisms. Txoj cai tswjfwm khaws cia cov ntaub ntawv hauv tus thawj tswj hwm txiav txim siab ntev npaum li cas cov cav yuav raug muab khaws cia rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntaus ntawv. Tom qab cov cav no raug tshem tawm ntawm lub cim xeeb ntawm lub cuab yeej, lawv yuav nyob twj ywm hauv daim ntawv teev cia, tab sis qhov no nyob ntawm txoj cai khaws cov ntaub ntawv hauv kev tswj hwm.
Txhawm rau nkag siab txog qhov pib, qhov kev paub no txaus rau peb. Tam sim no cia peb tham txog peb layout:
Ntawm nws koj pom 6 cov khoom siv - FortiGate, FortiMail, FortiAnalyzer, tus tswj hwm sau npe, tus neeg siv sab nraud lub computer thiab tus neeg siv sab hauv lub computer. FortiGate thiab FortiMail xav tau los tsim cov cav rau ntau yam Fortinet li thiaj li siv tau ib qho piv txwv los txiav txim siab txog kev ua haujlwm nrog ntau yam kev tswj hwm. Cov neeg siv sab hauv thiab sab nraud, nrog rau tus tswj hwm sau npe yuav tsum tsim kom muaj ntau yam kev khiav tsheb. Windows tau nruab rau ntawm tus neeg siv lub computer sab hauv, thiab Kali Linux tau nruab rau ntawm tus neeg siv sab nraud lub computer.
Hauv qhov piv txwv no, FortiMail ua haujlwm hauv Server hom, txhais tau tias nws yog ib qho chaw xa ntawv cais los ntawm cov neeg siv sab hauv thiab sab nraud tuaj yeem sib pauv email. Cov chaw tsim nyog xws li MX cov ntaub ntawv tau teeb tsa rau ntawm tus tswj hwm sau npe. Rau cov neeg siv sab nraud, DNS server yog tus tswj hwm sab hauv - qhov no yog ua tiav los ntawm kev xa mus rau qhov chaw nres nkoj (lossis lwm yam Virtual IP thev naus laus zis) ntawm FortiGate.
Cov kev teeb tsa no tsis muaj nyob rau hauv zaj lus qhia vim lawv tsis cuam tshuam rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm chav kawm. Kev xa tawm thiab kev teeb tsa thawj zaug ntawm FortiAnalyzer unit yuav raug them. Cov khoom seem ntawm qhov kev teeb tsa tam sim no tau npaj ua ntej.
Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua rau ntau yam khoom siv tau teev tseg hauv qab no. Rau kuv, qhov kev teeb tsa no ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab npaj ua ntej hauv VMWare Workstation virtual ib puag ncig. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub tshuab no kuj tau teev tseg hauv qab no.
Ntaus ntawv
RAM GB
vCPU
HDD, GB
Domain maub los
6
3
40
Cov neeg siv sab hauv
4
2
32
Cov neeg siv sab nraud
2
2
8
FortiGate
2
2
30
FortiAnalyzer
8
4
80
FortiMail
2
4
50
Layout tshuab
28
19
280
Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau teev nyob rau hauv cov lus no yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus; nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no scenarios tiag tiag, feem ntau yuav tsum tau muaj kev pab ntau dua. Cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau muaj nyob rau ntawm qhov system .
Cov yeeb yaj kiab qhia nthuav tawm cov khoom siv theoretical tau tham saum toj no, nrog rau qhov ua tau zoo - nrog rau kev teeb tsa thawj zaug ntawm FortiAnalyzer ntaus ntawv. Txaus siab rau saib!
Nyob rau hauv zaj lus qhia tom ntej peb yuav saib kom meej txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog cov cav. Kom tsis txhob plam nws, subscribe rau peb .
Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua raws li qhov hloov tshiab ntawm cov peev txheej hauv qab no:
Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com