Vim yog cov hnub caiv raug yuam, txawm tias cov tuam txhab loj uas tsim IT infrastructure pom tias nws nyuaj rau kev teeb tsa cov chaw taws teeb rau lawv cov neeg ua haujlwm, thiab cov lag luam me tsuas tsis muaj peev txheej txaus los siv cov kev pabcuam tsim nyog. Lwm qhov teeb meem yog cuam tshuam nrog kev ruaj ntseg cov ntaub ntawv: qhib kev nkag mus rau hauv lub network sab hauv los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev computers yog qhov txaus ntshai yam tsis muaj kev siv cov khoom lag luam tshwj xeeb hauv chav kawm. Xauv virtual servers tsis tas yuav siv peev nyiaj thiab tso cai rau cov kev daws teeb meem ib ntus coj mus rau sab nraud qhov chaw tiv thaiv. Hauv tsab xov xwm luv luv no peb yuav saib ntau qhov xwm txheej uas siv VDS thaum lub sijhawm cais tus kheej. Nws yog tam sim no tsim nyog sau cia tias tsab xov xwm taw qhia thiab tsom ntau rau cov neeg uas nyuam qhuav delving rau hauv lub ncauj lus.
1. Kuv puas yuav tsum siv VDS los teeb tsa VPN?
Lub network ntiag tug virtual yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov neeg ua haujlwm kom muaj kev nyab xeeb nkag mus rau cov koom haum koom nrog hauv Internet. VPN neeg rau zaub mov tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm lub router lossis sab hauv ib puag ncig tiv thaiv, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm kev cais tus kheej, tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv sib txuas nrog cov chaw taws teeb yuav nce ntxiv, uas txhais tau tias koj yuav xav tau lub router muaj zog lossis lub khoos phis tawj siab. Nws tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb siv cov uas twb muaj lawm (piv txwv li, xa ntawv lossis lub vev xaib server). Ntau lub tuam txhab twb muaj VPN lawm, tab sis yog tias nws tseem tsis tau muaj los yog lub router tsis hloov pauv txaus los tswj txhua qhov kev sib txuas ntawm cov chaw taws teeb, xaj ib tus neeg rau zaub mov sab nraud yuav txuag nyiaj thiab yooj yim teeb tsa.
2. Yuav ua li cas npaj ib qho kev pabcuam VPN ntawm VDS?
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau xaj VDS. Txhawm rau tsim koj tus kheej VPN, cov tuam txhab me tsis xav tau kev teeb tsa muaj zog - qhov nkag-theem server ntawm GNU / Linux txaus. Yog tias kev siv nyiaj txiag tsis txaus, lawv tuaj yeem nce ntxiv. Txhua yam uas tseem tshuav yog xaiv cov txheej txheem thiab software rau kev teeb tsa cov neeg siv khoom sib txuas rau VPN server. Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv, peb pom zoo xaiv Ubuntu Linux thiab - Qhov no qhib, hla-platform VPN neeg rau zaub mov thiab cov neeg siv khoom yooj yim teeb tsa, txhawb nqa ntau txoj cai, thiab muab kev nkag siab zoo. Tom qab teeb tsa tus neeg rau zaub mov, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tseem nyob: tus neeg siv nyiaj thiab teeb tsa kev sib txuas ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev. Txhawm rau muab cov neeg ua haujlwm nkag mus rau lub chaw ua haujlwm LAN, koj yuav tsum txuas tus neeg rau zaub mov mus rau lub network router hauv zos los ntawm qhov encrypted, thiab ntawm no SoftEther yuav pab peb dua.
3. Vim li cas koj thiaj xav tau koj tus kheej qhov kev pabcuam videoconferencing (VCS)?
Email thiab instant messengers tsis txaus los hloov kev sib txuas lus txhua hnub hauv chaw ua haujlwm ntawm cov teeb meem ua haujlwm lossis rau kev kawm deb. Nrog rau kev hloov pauv mus rau kev ua haujlwm nyob deb, cov lag luam me thiab cov tsev kawm ntawv tau pib tshawb nrhiav cov kev pabcuam pej xeem rau kev teeb tsa kev sib tham hauv xov tooj hauv suab thiab video. Tsis ntev los no nrog Zoom tau qhia txog qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub tswv yim no: nws tau pom tias txawm tias cov thawj coj hauv khw tsis quav ntsej txaus txog kev ceev ntiag tug.
Koj tuaj yeem tsim koj tus kheej kev pabcuam kev sib tham, tab sis kev xa tawm hauv chaw ua haujlwm tsis yog ib txwm xav tau. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav xav tau lub khoos phis tawj muaj zog thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, kev sib txuas hauv internet siab-bandwidth. Yog tsis muaj kev paub dhau los, cov kws tshaj lij hauv tuam txhab tuaj yeem suav cov kev xav tau tsis raug thiab txiav txim siab qhov kev teeb tsa uas tsis muaj zog lossis muaj zog heev thiab kim, thiab nws tsis yog ib txwm muaj peev xwm nthuav tawm cov channel ntawm qhov chaw xauj hauv chaw lag luam. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev khiav ib qho kev sib tham video tuaj yeem siv tau los ntawm Is Taws Nem hauv qhov chaw tiv thaiv tsis yog lub tswv yim zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kev ruaj ntseg ntawm qhov pom.
Lub server virtual yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev daws qhov teeb meem: nws tsuas yog yuav tsum tau them tus nqi them txhua hli, thiab lub khoos phis tawj tuaj yeem nce lossis txo qis raws li qhov xav tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntawm VDS nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau kev xa ib tus neeg xa xov liaison nrog lub peev xwm rau kev sib tham hauv pab pawg, lub rooj pabcuam, chaw khaws ntaub ntawv, cov ntawv sau cia thiab lwm yam kev pabcuam ib ntus rau kev ua haujlwm pab pawg thiab tsev kawm ntawv. Tus neeg rau zaub mov virtual tsis tas yuav txuas nrog lub chaw ua haujlwm network yog tias cov ntawv thov ua haujlwm ntawm nws tsis xav tau: cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog tuaj yeem luam tau yooj yim.
4. Yuav npaj pab pawg ua hauj lwm thiab kev kawm hauv tsev li cas?
Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav tsum xaiv ib tug video conferencing software daws. Cov lag luam me yuav tsum tsom rau cov khoom pub dawb thiab shareware, xws li - lub platform qhib no tso cai rau koj los ua cov rooj sib tham video, webinars, tshaj tawm thiab nthuav tawm, nrog rau kev npaj kev kawm nyob deb. Nws functionality zoo ib yam li cov lag luam systems:
- video thiab suab kis tau tus mob;
- sib koom boards thiab cov ntxaij vab tshaus sib koom;
- pej xeem thiab ntiag tug chats;
- email tus thov kev xa ntawv thiab xa ntawv;
- built-in daim ntawv qhia hnub rau kev npaj cov txheej xwm;
- kev xaiv tsa thiab pov npav;
- pauv cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv;
- sau cov xwm txheej hauv web;
- unlimited tus naj npawb ntawm virtual chav;
- mobile thov rau Android.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ceeb toom rau theem siab ntawm kev ruaj ntseg ntawm OpenMeetings, nrog rau qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev hloov kho thiab kev sib koom ua ke nrog lub platform nrov CMS, kev cob qhia cov tshuab thiab chaw ua haujlwm IP xov tooj. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev daws teeb meem yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm nws qhov zoo: nws yog qhov qhib software uas nyuaj heev rau kev teeb tsa. Lwm qhov qhib qhov khoom nrog cov haujlwm zoo sib xws yog . Cov pab pawg me tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom sib koom ua ke ntawm kev lag luam videoconferencing servers, xws li cov khoom siv hauv tsev los yog . Cov yav tas kuj tseem haum rau cov koom haum loj: vim yog kev cais tus kheej, tus tsim tawm Kev siv dawb ntawm lub version rau 1000 cov neeg siv rau peb lub hlis.
Nyob rau theem tom ntej, koj yuav tsum kawm cov ntaub ntawv, xam qhov xav tau ntawm cov peev txheej thiab xaj VDS. Feem ntau, xa mus rau kev sib tham video server yuav tsum muaj kev teeb tsa nruab nrab ntawm GNU / Linux lossis Windows nrog RAM txaus thiab cia. Tau kawg, txhua yam nyob ntawm cov haujlwm tau daws, tab sis VDS tso cai rau koj sim: nws yeej tsis lig dhau los ntxiv cov peev txheej lossis tso tseg qhov tsis tsim nyog. Thaum kawg, qhov nthuav tshaj plaws yuav nyob twj ywm: teeb tsa lub video conferencing server thiab lwm yam software, tsim cov neeg siv nyiaj thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, txhim kho cov neeg siv khoom.
5. Yuav hloov cov khoos phis tawj hauv tsev tsis zoo li cas?
Txawm hais tias ib lub tuam txhab muaj lub network ntiag tug virtual, nws yuav tsis daws txhua yam teeb meem nrog kev ruaj ntseg ua haujlwm nyob deb. Raws li ib txwm muaj, tsis muaj ntau tus neeg uas muaj kev txwv tsis pub nkag mus rau hauv cov peev txheej txuas mus rau VPN. Thaum tag nrho cov chaw ua haujlwm ua haujlwm hauv tsev, nws yog qhov sib txawv kiag li. Cov neeg ua haujlwm tus kheej lub khoos phis tawj tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm malware, lawv tau siv los ntawm cov tswv cuab hauv tsev, thiab kev teeb tsa lub tshuab feem ntau tsis ua raws li cov neeg siv khoom xav tau.
Nws yog qhov kim tshaj tawm cov khoos phis tawj rau txhua tus, cov kev daws teeb meem huab cua tshiab rau desktop virtualization kuj tseem kim, tab sis muaj ib txoj hauv kev tawm - Cov Kev Pabcuam Chaw Taws Teeb (RDS) ntawm Windows. Deploying lawv ntawm lub tshuab virtual yog ib lub tswv yim zoo. Txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm yuav ua haujlwm nrog cov txheej txheem ntawm daim ntawv thov thiab nws yuav yooj yim dua los tswj kev nkag mus rau LAN cov kev pabcuam los ntawm ib leeg. Koj tuaj yeem xauj lub server virtual nrog rau cov software antivirus kom txuag tau ntawm kev yuav daim ntawv tso cai. Cia peb hais tias peb muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm Kaspersky Lab muaj nyob rau hauv ib qho kev teeb tsa ntawm Windows.
6. Yuav ua li cas teeb tsa RDS ntawm lub server virtual?
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau xaj VDS, tsom mus rau qhov xav tau ntawm kev siv nyiaj txiag. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub nws yog ib tug neeg, tab sis los npaj RDS koj xav tau ib tug haib configuration: tsawg kawg yog plaub lub computer cores, ib tug gigabyte ntawm lub cim xeeb rau txhua tus neeg siv concurrent thiab txog 4 GB rau lub system, raws li zoo raws li ib tug txaus loj cia peev xwm. Lub peev xwm channel yuav tsum raug xam raws li qhov xav tau ntawm 250 Kbps rau ib tus neeg siv.
Raws li tus qauv, Windows Server tso cai rau koj los tsim ib txhij tsis pub ntau tshaj ob zaug RDP thiab tsuas yog rau kev tswj hwm lub computer. Txhawm rau teeb tsa cov Kev Pabcuam Chaw Taws Teeb Ua Haujlwm tag nrho, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov luag haujlwm thiab cov khoom siv rau server, qhib cov ntawv tso cai server lossis siv ib qho sab nraud, thiab nruab cov neeg siv cov ntawv tso cai nkag (CALs), uas tau yuav nyias. Kev xauj lub zog VDS thiab cov ntawv tso cai davhlau ya nyob twg rau Windows Server yuav tsis pheej yig, tab sis nws muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li kev yuav "hlau" server, uas yuav xav tau rau lub sijhawm luv luv thiab rau qhov uas koj tseem yuav tau yuav RDS CAL. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj kev xaiv tsis them rau cov ntawv tso cai raug cai: RDS tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev sim rau 120 hnub.
Pib nrog Windows Server 2012, siv RDS, nws raug nquahu kom nkag mus rau lub tshuab rau hauv Active Directory (AD) domain. Txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv ntau zaus koj tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj qhov no, kev sib txuas ntawm ib qho virtual server nrog tus IP tiag tiag rau tus sau npe xa tawm ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm LAN ntawm VPN tsis yooj yim. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg siv tseem yuav xav tau kev nkag los ntawm virtual desktops mus rau cov peev txheej hauv tuam txhab. Txhawm rau ua kom koj lub neej yooj yim dua, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob uas yuav teeb tsa cov kev pabcuam ntawm tus neeg siv lub tshuab virtual. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, yog tias koj yuav RDS CAL daim ntawv tso cai los ntawm RuVDS, peb cov kev txhawb nqa yuav nruab rau ntawm peb tus kheej daim ntawv tso cai server thiab teeb tsa Cov Kev Pabcuam Chaw Taws Teeb ntawm tus neeg siv lub tshuab virtual.
Kev siv RDS yuav daws cov kws paub txog IT los ntawm kev mob taub hau ntawm kev coj cov software teeb tsa ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev computers mus rau cov koom haum koom nrog thiab yuav ua kom yooj yim rau kev tswj hwm chaw taws teeb ntawm cov neeg siv chaw ua haujlwm.
Koj lub tuam txhab tau siv cov tswv yim nthuav dav li cas rau kev siv VDS thaum kev cais tus kheej?
Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com