Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD

Hauv kaum xyoo dhau los, kev nce qib tseem ceeb tau ua tiav hauv kev txhim kho cov cuab yeej rau kev sib koom ua ke tsis tu ncua (Nruam Integration, CI) thiab kev xa mus tas li (Nruam xa tawm, CD). Kev tsim cov thev naus laus zis rau kev sib koom ua ke software tsim thiab kev ua haujlwm (Kev Tsim Kho Kev Ua Haujlwm, DevOps) tau ua rau muaj kev xav tau sai rau cov cuab yeej CI / CD. Cov kev daws teeb meem uas twb muaj lawm tau raug txhim kho tas li, sim ua kom tau raws li lub sijhawm, lawv cov ntawv tshiab raug tso tawm, hauv ntiaj teb kev ruaj ntseg software (Quality Assurance, QA), ntau yam khoom tshiab tau tshwm sim tas li. Nrog xws li kev nplua nuj ntawm kev xaiv, xaiv cov cuab yeej zoo tsis yog ib txoj haujlwm yooj yim.

Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD

Ntawm tag nrho cov cuab yeej CI / CD uas twb muaj lawm, muaj ob txoj haujlwm uas yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau ib tus neeg uas tab tom nrhiav qee yam ntawm thaj chaw no. Peb tab tom tham txog Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD cuab yeej, uas yog ib feem ntawm GitLab platform. Jenkins muaj ntau dua 16000 hnub qub ntawm GitHub. GitLab repository ntawm gitlab.com tau qhab nia me ntsis ntxiv 2000 hnub qub. Yog tias peb sib piv cov npe nrov ntawm cov chaw khaws cia, nws hloov tawm tias Jenkins tau qhab nia 8 lub hnub qub ntau dua li lub platform, uas suav nrog GitLab CI / CD. Tab sis thaum xaiv ib lub cuab yeej CI / CD, qhov no yog deb ntawm qhov taw qhia nkaus xwb uas koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau. Muaj ntau ntawm lwm tus, thiab qhov no piav qhia vim li cas hauv ntau qhov kev sib piv, Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD nyob ze rau ib leeg.

Coj, piv txwv li, cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm G2 platform, uas sau cov kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm ntau yam khoom thiab cov kev ntsuam xyuas uas cov neeg siv muab rau lawv. Ntawm no yog qhov ntsuas nruab nrab Jenkins, raws li 288 kev tshuaj xyuas, yog 4,3 hnub qub. Aw oh GitLab muaj 270 kev tshuaj xyuas, qhov ntsuas nruab nrab rau cov cuab yeej no yog 4,4 hnub qub. Peb yuav tsis yuam kev hauv kev hais tias Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD sib tw nrog cov lus sib npaug. Nws yog qhov nthuav kom nco ntsoov tias Jenkins qhov project tau tshwm sim hauv xyoo 2011 thiab txij li ntawd los nws tau ua ib qho kev nyiam rau cov neeg sim. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, GitLab CI / CD project, launched hauv 2014, tau coj nws txoj haujlwm, siab heev, ua tsaug rau cov yam ntxwv siab heev muab los ntawm lub platform no.

Yog tias peb tham txog qhov muaj koob meej ntawm Jenkins piv nrog rau lwm lub platform zoo sib xws, peb nco ntsoov tias peb, tau luam tawm ib tsab xov xwm piv rau Travis CI thiab Jenkins platforms, npaj ib daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas. 85 cov neeg siv tau koom nrog nws. Cov neeg teb tau nug kom xaiv cov cuab yeej CI/CD uas lawv nyiam tshaj plaws. 79% xaiv Jenkins, 5% xaiv Travis CI, thiab 16% qhia tias lawv nyiam lwm yam cuab yeej.

Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD
Kev xaiv tsa

Ntawm lwm cov cuab yeej CI / CD, GitLab CI / CD tau hais ntau zaus.

Yog tias koj mob siab rau DevOps, ces koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo xaiv cov cuab yeej tsim nyog, suav nrog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov project, nws cov peev nyiaj, thiab lwm yam yuav tsum tau ua. Txhawm rau pab koj xaiv qhov yog, peb yuav tshuaj xyuas Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD. Qhov no cia siab tias yuav pab koj xaiv txoj cai.

Taw qhia rau Jenkins

Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD
Jenkins yog ib tug paub zoo, hloov tau CI/CD cov cuab yeej tsim los automate ntau yam dej num ntsig txog software tej yaam num. Jenkins tau sau tag nrho hauv Java thiab tso tawm raws li MIT daim ntawv tso cai. Nws muaj cov txheej txheem muaj zog uas tsom rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov haujlwm uas cuam tshuam nrog kev tsim, sim, xa tawm, sib koom ua ke, thiab tso tawm software. Cov cuab yeej no tuaj yeem siv rau hauv ntau lub tshuab ua haujlwm. Cov no suav nrog macOS, Windows, thiab ntau Linux faib xws li OpenSUSE, Ubuntu, thiab Red Hat. Muaj cov pob teeb tsa rau Jenkins tsim rau ntau yam OSes, cov cuab yeej no tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm Docker thiab ntawm txhua qhov system uas muaj JRE (Java Runtime Environment).

Cov neeg tsim tawm Jenkins tau tsim lwm qhov project, Jenkins X, uas yog tsim los ua haujlwm hauv Kubernetes ib puag ncig. Jenkins X koom ua ke Helm, Jenkins CI / CD Server, Kubernetes, thiab lwm yam cuab yeej los tsim CI / CD pipelines uas ua raws li DevOps cov kev coj ua zoo tshaj. Piv txwv li, GitOps yog siv ntawm no.

Ib tus tuaj yeem ntxiv rau lub txhab nyiaj ntawm qhov zoo ntawm Jenkins qhov tseeb tias nws cov ntawv sau tau zoo heev, nkag siab, thiab nyeem tau yooj yim. Pab pawg Jenkins tau tsim txog 1000 plugins uas yog tsom rau kev sib koom tes ntawm Jenkins nrog ntau yam thev naus laus zis. Scripts tuaj yeem siv cov tshuab authentication, uas, piv txwv li, tso cai rau koj mus txuas rau ntau lub kaw lus kaw.

Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm Jenkins pipeline, koj tuaj yeem soj ntsuam qhov tshwm sim ntawm txhua kauj ruam, txawm tias qee theem ntawm kev ua haujlwm tau ua tiav tiav lossis tsis tiav. Koj tuaj yeem saib tag nrho cov no, txawm li cas los xij, tsis tas siv cov duab kos duab, tab sis siv lub peev xwm ntawm lub davhlau ya nyob twg.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Jenkins

Ntawm cov yam ntxwv zoo ntawm Jenkins yog qhov yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa, qib siab ntawm automation ntawm ntau yam haujlwm, thiab cov ntaub ntawv zoo heev. Yog tias peb tham txog kev daws DevOps cov haujlwm, tom qab ntawd ntawm no Jenkins suav tias yog lub cuab yeej txhim khu kev qha, siv uas, raws li txoj cai, nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig los saib xyuas tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Qhov no tsis yog lwm yam cuab yeej CI/CD. Cia peb tham txog qee qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm Jenkins.

▍1. Dawb, qhib qhov chaw, txhawb ntau lub platform

Jenkins tuaj yeem khiav ntawm macOS, Windows thiab Linux platforms. Nws tseem tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hauv Docker ib puag ncig, uas tso cai rau koj los teeb tsa kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo thiab ua tiav sai ntawm cov haujlwm ua haujlwm. Cov cuab yeej no tseem tuaj yeem khiav raws li servlet hauv Java-enabled ntim xws li Apache Tomcat thiab GlassFish. Installation ntawm Jenkins qualitatively ntaub ntawv.

▍ 2. Tsim plugin ecosystem

Jenkins plugin ecosystem zoo nkaus li paub tab ntau dua li cov plugin ecosystems ntawm lwm cov cuab yeej CI / CD. Tam sim no muaj ntau tshaj 1500 plugins rau Jenkins. Cov plugins no yog tsom rau kev daws ntau yam haujlwm, nrog rau lawv cov kev pab koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntau yam haujlwm. Qhov kev nplua nuj ntawm cov plugins dawb xaiv los ntawm txhais tau hais tias yog tias koj siv Jenkins, koj tsis tas yuav kim them plugins. Muaj qhov ua tau kev koom ua ke Jenkins nrog ntau cov cuab yeej DevOps.

▍ 3. Yooj yim installation thiab teeb tsa

Jenkins yooj yim rau nruab thiab teeb tsa. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov kho qhov system kuj yooj yim heev. Ntawm no, dua, nws tsim nyog hais txog qhov zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, txij li hauv nws koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov lus teb rau ntau cov lus nug ntsig txog kev txhim kho thiab teeb tsa Jenkins.

▍ 4. phooj ywg zej zog

Raws li twb tau hais lawm, Jenkins yog qhov qhib qhov project, lub ecosystem uas suav nrog ntau tus plugins. Lub zej zog loj ntawm cov neeg siv thiab cov neeg tsim khoom tau tsim nyob ib puag ncig Jenkins los pab tsim qhov project. Lub zej zog yog ib qho ntawm cov yam tseem ceeb uas ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm Jenkins.

▍5. Muaj ntawm REST API

Thaum ua haujlwm nrog Jenkins, koj tuaj yeem siv REST API, uas nthuav dav lub peev xwm ntawm lub kaw lus. API rau cov chaw taws teeb nkag mus rau lub kaw lus tau nthuav tawm hauv peb lub versions: XML, JSON nrog JSONP kev txhawb nqa, Python. no Cov ntaub ntawv nplooj ntawv npog cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog Jenkins REST API.

▍ 6. Kev them nyiaj yug rau kev ua tiav ntawm kev ua haujlwm

Jenkins txhawb kev sib luag ntawm DevOps cov haujlwm. Nws tuaj yeem yooj yim ua ke nrog cov cuab yeej cuam tshuam thiab tau txais cov ntawv ceeb toom txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Kev xeem lej tuaj yeem ua kom nrawm los ntawm kev teeb tsa qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov project siv cov tshuab virtual sib txawv.

▍ 7. Kev them nyiaj yug rau kev ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig kev faib tawm

Jenkins tso cai rau koj los teeb tsa cov kev faib khoom siv ntau lub khoos phis tawj. Cov yam ntxwv no siv tau rau hauv cov haujlwm loj thiab siv lub tswv yim ntawm kev ua haujlwm, raws li muaj ib tus tswv Jenkins server thiab ntau lub tshuab qhev. Cov tshuab qhev kuj tseem siv tau rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas tsim nyog los teeb tsa kev sim ntawm qhov project hauv qhov chaw sib txawv. Cov yam ntxwv no tau teeb tsa Jenkins sib nrug los ntawm lwm cov haujlwm zoo sib xws.

Taw qhia rau GitLab

Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD
GitLab CI/CD tuaj yeem hu ua ib qho ntawm cov cuab yeej tshiab thiab nyiam tshaj plaws DevOps. Qhov cuab yeej qhib pub dawb no tau tsim rau hauv GitLab version tswj qhov system. Lub GitLab platform muaj lub zej zog version, nws txhawb kev tswj chaw cia khoom, qhov teeb meem nrhiav cov cuab yeej, cov koom haum tshuaj xyuas cov cai, cov ntaub ntawv-oriented mechanisms. Cov tuam txhab tuaj yeem nruab GitLab hauv zos, txuas rau Active Directory thiab LDAP servers kom muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov neeg siv kev tso cai thiab kev lees paub.

no Kev qhia ua yeeb yaj kiab los pab koj kawm paub tsim CI / CD cov kav dej siv GitLab CI / CD muaj peev xwm.

GitLab CI / CD yog thawj zaug tso tawm los ua ib txoj haujlwm nyob ib leeg, tab sis xyoo 2015 cov cuab yeej no tau muab tso rau hauv GitLab 8.0. Ib qho GitLab CI / CD server tuaj yeem txhawb ntau dua 25000 tus neeg siv. Raws li cov servers zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem tsim cov tshuab uas muaj ntau heev.

GitLab CI / CD thiab qhov haujlwm tseem ceeb GitLab tau sau hauv Ruby thiab Mus. Lawv raug tso tawm raws li MIT daim ntawv tso cai. GitLab CI / CD, ntxiv rau cov yam ntxwv li niaj zaus ntawm CI / CD cov cuab yeej, kuj txhawb nqa cov yam ntxwv ntxiv ntsig txog, piv txwv li, ua haujlwm teem sijhawm.

Kev koom ua ke GitLab CI / CD rau hauv ib qhov project yog qhov yooj yim heev. Thaum siv GitLab CI / CD, cov txheej txheem txheej txheem txheej txheem tau muab faib ua theem, txhua tus tuaj yeem muaj ntau txoj haujlwm ua tiav hauv qee qhov kev txiav txim. Cov haujlwm tuaj yeem ua tau zoo.

Kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem ua haujlwm sib luag. Tom qab teeb tsa cov theem ntawm cov theem thiab cov dej num, CI/CD pipeline npaj mus. Koj tuaj yeem saib xyuas nws qhov kev nce qib los ntawm kev saib xyuas cov xwm txheej ntawm cov haujlwm. Yog li ntawd, siv GitLab CI / CD yog qhov yooj yim heev, tej zaum yooj yim dua li lwm yam cuab yeej zoo sib xws.

Nta ntawm GitLab CI / CD thiab GitLab

GitLab CI/CD yog ib qho ntawm cov cuab yeej nrov tshaj plaws DevOps. Qhov project yog qhov txawv los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo, nws cov yam ntxwv yog qhov yooj yim thiab siv tau yooj yim. Yog tias koj tseem tsis tau paub txog GitLab CI / CD, cov npe hauv qab no ntawm cov cuab yeej no yuav muab koj lub tswv yim dav dav ntawm qhov koj tuaj yeem xav tau los ntawm nws. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias ntau yam ntawm cov yam ntxwv no muaj feem xyuam nrog GitLab platform nws tus kheej, uas GitLab CI / CD tau koom ua ke.

▍1. Nrov nrov

GitLab CI / CD yog ib qho cuab yeej tshiab uas tau pom muaj kev siv dav. GitLab CI / CD tau maj mam dhau los ua qhov nrov CI / CD cov cuab yeej siv rau kev sim ntsuas thiab siv software. Nws yooj yim rau kev teeb tsa. Nws kuj yog qhov cuab yeej CI / CD pub dawb ua rau hauv GitLab platform.

▍ 2. Kev them nyiaj yug rau GitLab Nplooj ntawv thiab Jekyll

Jekyll yog qhov chaw tsim hluav taws xob zoo li qub uas tuaj yeem siv nyob rau hauv GitLab Nplooj ntawv qhov system los tsim cov vev xaib raws li GitLab repositories. Lub kaw lus yuav siv cov khoom siv thiab tsim kom muaj qhov chaw zoo li qub raws li lawv. Koj tuaj yeem tswj cov tsos thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov chaw zoo li no los ntawm kev kho cov ntaub ntawv _config.yml, siv los ntawm Jekyll.

▍ 3. Qhov project npaj muaj peev xwm

Ua tsaug rau lub peev xwm los npaj cov theem ntawm cov haujlwm, qhov yooj yim ntawm kev taug qab cov teeb meem thiab lawv pab pawg nce. Qhov no tso cai rau koj los tswj lub koom haum ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov haujlwm, npaj lawv cov kev siv rau hnub tshwj xeeb.

▍ 4. Tsis siv neeg scaling ntawm CI khiav

Ua tsaug rau qhov tsis siv neeg scaling ntawm cov neeg khiav dej num lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb, koj tuaj yeem txuag tau ntau ntawm cov nqi xauj tsev rau lub peev xwm. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau ib puag ncig uas tej yaam num raug sim nyob rau hauv parallel. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov haujlwm loj uas muaj ntau qhov chaw cia khoom.

▍5. Teeb meem nrhiav cov cuab yeej

GitLab qhov teeb meem muaj zog nrhiav kev muaj peev xwm tau coj ntau qhov chaw qhib los siv lub platform. GitLab CI / CD tso cai rau kev sim sib npaug ntawm cov ceg sib txawv. Cov txiaj ntsig kuaj tau yooj yim txheeb xyuas hauv qhov system interface. Qhov no teev GitLab CI / CD sib nrug ntawm Jenkins.

▍ 6. Txwv tsis pub nkag mus rau cov chaw khaws cia

GitLab platform txhawb kev txwv kev nkag mus rau cov chaw khaws cia. Piv txwv li, cov neeg uas koom tes nrog ib qhov project hauv ib lub chaw cia khoom tuaj yeem raug tso cai tsim nyog rau lawv txoj haujlwm. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb rau cov haujlwm ua haujlwm.

▍ 7. Kev txhawb nqa zej zog nquag

Lub zej zog nquag tau tsim nyob ib puag ncig GitLab, uas pab txhawb kev txhim kho ntawm lub platform no thiab nws cov cuab yeej, tshwj xeeb, GitLab CI / CD. Kev sib sib zog nqus ntawm GitLab CI / CD thiab GitLab, ntawm lwm yam, ua kom yooj yim nrhiav cov lus teb rau cov lus nug tshwm sim thaum ua haujlwm nrog GitLab CI / CD.

▍ 8. Kev them nyiaj yug rau ntau yam version tswj tshuab

GitLab CI / CD yog qhov system uas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog ntau tshaj li cov cai tuav hauv GitLab repositories. Piv txwv li, cov cai tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv GitHub repository, thiab cov kav dej CI / CD tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm GitLab siv GitLab CI / CD.

Kev sib piv ntawm Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD

Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD yog cov cuab yeej zoo heev, ob qho tib si muaj peev xwm ua rau CI / CD pipeline khiav zoo. Tab sis yog tias koj sib piv lawv, nws hloov tawm tias, txawm hais tias lawv zoo sib xws hauv ntau txoj hauv kev, lawv txawv ntawm ib leeg hauv qee txoj kev.

Π₯арактСристика
Jenkins
GitLab CI/CD

Qhib qhov chaw los yog kaw qhov chaw
qhib qhov chaw
qhib qhov chaw

chaw
Yuav tsum tau.
Tsis tas li vim qhov no yog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm GitLab platform.

Cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb
Kev them nyiaj yug Plugin.
Sib sib zog nqus kev koom ua ke rau hauv version tswj system.

kev pab txhawb nqa
Tsis tuaj.
Muaj.

Teeb thiab kev teeb tsa
Teeb meem tsis ua rau
Teeb meem tsis ua rau

Self-deployment ntawm lub system
Qhov no yog tib txoj kev los siv lub system.
Txhawb nqa.

Tsim CI/CD Pipelines
Txhawb nqa, siv Jenkins Pipeline.
Txhawb nqa.

Kev soj ntsuam kev ua haujlwm ntawm daim ntawv thov
Tsis tuaj.
Muaj.

Lub Neej Nyob
Muaj ntau tshaj 1000 plugins.
Lub kaw lus tab tom tsim nyob rau hauv GitLab.

API
Txhawb nqa qhov API siab heev.
Muab API rau kev sib sib zog nqus rau hauv cov haujlwm.

JavaScript txhawb
Muaj.
Muaj.

Kev koom ua ke nrog lwm yam cuab yeej
Kev koom ua ke nrog lwm yam cuab yeej thiab platforms tau txais kev txhawb nqa (Slack, GitHub).
Ntau yam cuab yeej rau kev koom ua ke nrog lwm tus neeg sab nrauv, tshwj xeeb - nrog GitHub thiab Kubernetes.

Code tswj kev ua tau zoo
Txhawb nqa - siv SonarQube plugin thiab lwm yam plugins.
Txhawb nqa.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD

Tau piav qhia thiab piv Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD, cia peb tsom mus rau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov cuab yeej DevOps. Paub txog qhov sib txawv no yuav pab koj nkag siab txog cov neeg uas nyiam ib qho ntawm cov cuab yeej no dua lwm tus.

  • GitLab CI / CD tuaj yeem tswj hwm Git repositories. Peb tab tom tham txog kev tswj cov ceg repository thiab lwm yam nta. Tab sis Jenkins, txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog cov chaw khaws cia, tsis muab tib theem kev tswj hwm lawv li GitLab CI / CD.
  • Jenkins yog qhov qhib qhov project pub dawb. Tus uas xaiv nws deploy nws tus kheej. Thiab GitLab CI / CD suav nrog hauv GitLab platform, qhov no yog kev daws teeb meem.
  • GitLab CI/CD txhawb nqa cov cuab yeej tswj haujlwm ua haujlwm siab heev uas ua haujlwm ntawm qib project. Qhov no ntawm Jenkins yog tsim tsawg dua.

Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD: qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis muaj zog

Tam sim no koj muaj qee lub tswv yim txog Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD. Tam sim no, kom koj paub zoo dua nrog cov cuab yeej no, cia peb saib lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Peb xav tias koj twb tau txiav txim siab uas koj xav tau. Vam tias, tshooj no yuav cia koj sim koj tus kheej.

▍ Lub zog ntawm Jenkins

  • Muaj coob tus plugins.
  • Kev tswj tag nrho ntawm cov cuab yeej installation.
  • Yooj yim debugging ntawm runners.
  • Ib qho yooj yim node teeb.
  • Ib qho yooj yim code deployment.
  • Zoo heev daim ntawv pov thawj tswj system.
  • Flexibility thiab versatility.
  • Txhawb rau ntau hom lus programming.
  • Lub system yog to taub nyob rau theem intuitive.

▍ Tsis muaj zog ntawm Jenkins

  • Plugins tuaj yeem siv tau yooj yim.
  • Thaum siv Jenkins hauv cov haujlwm me me, lub sijhawm yuav tsum tau teeb tsa koj tus kheej tuaj yeem loj heev.
  • Tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv txheeb xyuas dav dav ntawm CI/CD chains.

▍ Lub zog ntawm GitLab CI/CD

  • Kev koom ua ke zoo nrog Docker.
  • Yooj yim scaling ntawm runners.
  • Parallel ua tiav cov haujlwm uas yog ib feem ntawm cov theem ntawm CI / CD pipeline.
  • Siv cov qauv qhia acyclic graph thaum teeb tsa kev sib raug zoo ua haujlwm.
  • Qib siab ntawm scalability vim muaj peev xwm ntawm kev ua tiav ntawm cov neeg khiav dej num.
  • Yooj yim ntawm kev ntxiv cov haujlwm.
  • Kev daws teeb meem yooj yim.
  • Txhim khu kev ruaj ntseg system.

▍ Tsis muaj zog ntawm GitLab CI/CD

  • Rau txhua txoj haujlwm, koj yuav tsum piav qhia thiab upload / rub tawm cov khoom cuav.
  • Koj tsis tuaj yeem kuaj cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ua ntej lawv tau sib koom ua ke.
  • Thaum piav qhia txog cov theem ntawm CI / CD cov kav dej, nws tseem tsis tau muaj peev xwm ua kom ib leeg tawm ib theem hauv lawv.

Cov txiaj ntsim tau los

Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD muaj qhov muaj zog thiab tsis muaj zog. Cov lus teb rau lo lus nug ntawm seb yuav xaiv dab tsi nyob ntawm qhov xav tau thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm ib qhov project. Txhua yam ntawm CI/CD cov cuab yeej tshuaj xyuas niaj hnub no muaj qee yam nta, txawm hais tias cov cuab yeej no tau tsim los daws qhov teeb meem tib yam. Tib lub sijhawm, Jenkins yog cov cuab yeej ib leeg, thiab GitLab CI / CD yog ib feem ntawm lub platform tsim los rau kev sib koom tes ntawm cov lej.

Thaum xaiv ib qho CI / CD system, ntxiv rau nws cov peev xwm, nws tsim nyog suav nrog cov nqi uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog nws, thiab dab tsi raws nraim DevOps engineers uas txhawb nqa qhov project yog siv los ua haujlwm nrog.

Koj siv cov cuab yeej CI/CD dab tsi?

Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD

Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Jenkins thiab GitLab CI / CD

Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com

Ntxiv ib saib