Hauv Telegram tham Kuv feem ntau pom cov lus nug txog yuav ua li cas txuag nyiaj ntawm kev yuav daim ntawv tso cai los ntawm Mikrotik, lossis siv RouterOS, feem ntau, dawb. Oddly txaus, tab sis muaj xws li txoj kev nyob rau hauv kev cai lij choj teb.
Hauv tsab xov xwm no, kuv yuav tsis kov cov ntawv tso cai ntawm Mikrotik kho vajtse li, vim lawv muaj daim ntawv tso cai siab tshaj plaws tau teeb tsa los ntawm lub Hoobkas uas kho vajtse tuaj yeem ua haujlwm.
Mikrotik CHR tuaj qhov twg?
Mikrotik tsim ntau yam khoom siv network thiab teeb tsa rau nws lub ntiaj teb kev ua haujlwm ntawm nws tus kheej tsim - RouterOS. Qhov kev ua haujlwm no muaj kev ua haujlwm loj thiab muaj kev tswj xyuas meej meej, thiab cov khoom siv uas nws siv tsis yog kim heev, uas piav qhia nws qhov kev faib tawm dav.
Txhawm rau siv RouterOS sab nraud ntawm lawv cov khoom siv kho vajtse, Mikrotik tso tawm x86 version uas tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv ib lub PC, muab lub neej thib ob rau cov khoom siv qub. Tab sis daim ntawv tso cai raug khi rau cov lej kho vajtse ntawm cov cuab yeej uas nws tau nruab. Ntawd yog, yog tias HDD tuag, nws muaj peev xwm hais tau zoo rau daim ntawv tso cai ...
kho vajtse thiab RouterOS x86 muaj 6 qib thiab muaj ib pawg ntawm cov tsis:
Lub x86 version muaj lwm qhov teeb meem - nws tsis yog tus phooj ywg zoo nrog hypervisors ua qhua. Tab sis yog hais tias siab loads tsis xav tau, ces ib tug kiag li haum version.
Txoj cai RouterOS x86 hauv kev sim tsuas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tag nrho rau 24 teev, thiab qhov pub dawb muaj ntau qhov txwv. Tsis muaj tus thawj tswj hwm lub cev yuav tuaj yeem ntsuas tag nrho cov haujlwm ntawm RouterOS hauv 24 teev ...
Los ntawm cov peev txheej pirated, nws yooj yim rau rub tawm cov duab ntawm lub tshuab virtual nrog lub RouterOS x86 uas twb tau teeb tsa lawm, tau kawg nrog nws cov crutches, tab sis rau kuv, piv txwv li, qhov ntawd txaus.
"Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tuav cov neeg coob coob, coj nws mus."
Sij hawm dhau los, kev tswj hwm muaj peev xwm ntawm Mikrotik txiav txim siab tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tawm tsam piracy thiab nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua kom tsis muaj txiaj ntsig los nyiag lawv cov kev ua haujlwm.
Yog li muaj ib ceg ntawm RouterOS - "Cloud Hosted Router", aka . Qhov no system yog optimized rau kev ua hauj lwm ntawm ib tug virtualization system. Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm cov duab rau txhua lub platform virtualization: VHDX duab, VMDK duab, VDI duab, OVA template, Raw disk duab. Qhov kawg virtual disk tuaj yeem xa mus rau yuav luag txhua lub platform.
Daim ntawv tso cai system kuj tau hloov:
Qhov kev txwv tsuas yog siv rau kev ceev ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj network. Ntawm cov dawb version, nws yog 1 Mbps, uas yog txaus los tsim virtual stands (piv txwv li, on )
Cov nyiaj them version ntawm lub vev xaib raug mob ntau heev, tab sis koj tuaj yeem yuav me ntsis pheej yig dua los ntawm cov neeg muag khoom:
Thiab yog tias koj txaus siab rau qhov ceev ntawm 1 Gbit / s ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj, ces daim ntawv tso cai P1 txaus rau koj:
CHR yog dab tsi? Kuv piv txwv.Kuv feem ntau hnov ββββcov lus nug: dab tsi rau koj xav tau lub router virtual no? Nov yog ob peb yam piv txwv ntawm qhov kuv tus kheej siv rau. Thov tsis txhob holivar rau cov kev txiav txim siab no, vim lawv tsis yog lub ntsiab lus ntawm tsab xov xwm no. Qhov no tsuas yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm daim ntawv thov.
Central router rau kev sib txuas cov chaw ua haujlwm
Qee zaum nws yuav tsum tau muab ntau lub chaw ua haujlwm rau hauv ib lub network. Tsis muaj chaw ua hauj lwm nrog ib tug rog Internet channel thiab ib tug dawb ip. Tej zaum txhua tus neeg zaum ntawm Yota, lossis 5 Mbps channel. Thiab tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem lim cov txheej txheem. Piv txwv li, kuv pom tias L2TP tsuas yog tsis nce los ntawm St. Petersburg tus kws kho mob Comfortel ...
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, kuv tsa CHR nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv chaw, qhov twg lawv muab ib tug rog ruaj khov channel rau ib vds (tau kawg, kuv sim nws los ntawm tag nrho cov chaw ua hauj lwm). Nyob ntawd, lub network tsis tshua muaj kev poob qis, tsis zoo li "chaw ua haujlwm" cov chaw zov me nyuam.
Txhua lub chaw ua haujlwm thiab cov neeg siv txuas rau CHR ntawm VPN raws tu qauv uas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lawv. Piv txwv li, cov neeg siv mobile (Android, IOS) zoo siab rau IPSec Xauth.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, yog tias cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ntau kaum ntawm gigabytes yog synchronized ntawm chaw ua haujlwm 1 thiab chaw ua haujlwm 2, tom qab ntawd tus neeg siv saib cov koob yees duab ntawm lub xaib yuav tsis pom qhov no, vim tias qhov ceev yuav raug txwv los ntawm qhov dav channel ntawm qhov kawg ntaus ntawv. , thiab tsis yog los ntawm CHR channel.
Gateway rau hypervisor
Thaum xauj ib tug me me ntawm cov servers hauv DC rau ntau txoj haujlwm, kuv siv VMWare ESXi virtualization (koj tuaj yeem siv lwm yam, lub hauv paus ntsiab lus tsis hloov), uas tso cai rau koj hloov pauv cov peev txheej muaj thiab faib lawv ntawm cov kev pabcuam tau tsa hauv. cov qhua systems.
Network thiab kev tswj kev ruaj ntseg Kuv ntseeg CHR raws li ib tug tag nrho-fledged router, uas kuv tswj tag nrho cov network kev ua si, ob lub thawv thiab sab nraud network.
Los ntawm txoj kev, tom qab txhim kho ESXi, lub cev server tsis muaj ipv4 dawb. Qhov siab tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog qhov chaw nyob ipv6. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, kuaj pom tus hypervisor nrog lub scanner yooj yim thiab ua kom zoo dua ntawm "qhov tsis zoo tshiab" tsuas yog tsis muaj tseeb.
Lub neej thib ob rau lub PC qub
Kuv xav tias kuv twb hais lawm :-). Yog tsis yuav ib lub router kim, koj tseem tuaj yeem nce CHR ntawm lub PC qub.
Tag nrho CHR dawb
Feem ntau kuv ntsib tias lawv tab tom nrhiav rau CHR pub dawb los tsa tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus neeg txawv teb chaws vds hosting. Thiab lawv tsis xav them 10k rubles rau daim ntawv tso cai los ntawm lawv cov nyiaj hli.
Tsawg dua, tab sis muaj: kev ua thawj coj tsis txaus ntseeg, yuam cov thawj coj los tsim cov txheej txheem los ntawm shit thiab sticks.
Kev sim 60 hnub
Nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm CHR, qhov kev sim tau nce los ntawm 24 teev mus rau 60 hnub! Ib qho yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej rau nws cov kev cai yog kev tso cai ntawm lub installation nyob rau hauv tib tus ID nkag mus thiab lo lus zais uas koj muaj rau
Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov kev teeb tsa no yuav tshwm sim hauv koj tus account ntawm lub xaib:
Qhov kev sim yuav xaus? Tom ntej no yog dab tsi???
Tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi!
Cov chaw nres nkoj yuav ua haujlwm puv ceev thiab txhua txoj haujlwm tseem yuav ua haujlwm ntxiv ...
Nws tsuas yog tso tseg tsis tau txais firmware hloov tshiab, uas rau ntau yam tsis tseem ceeb. Yog tias koj them nyiaj txaus rau kev ruaj ntseg thaum teeb tsa, ces koj yuav tsis tas yuav mus rau nws rau xyoo. Dab tsi koj yuav tsum tau them tshwj xeeb rau kuv tau sau rau hauv kab lus no
Thiab yog tias koj tseem xav hloov kho lub firmware tom qab qhov kawg ntawm kev sim?
Peb rov pib qhov kev sim ua raws li hauv qab no:
1. Peb ua qhov thaub qab.
2. Peb coj nws mus rau peb lub computer.
3. Reinstall CHR ntawm vds kiag li.
4. Nkag mus
Yog li, cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev teeb tsa tom ntej ntawm CHR yuav tshwm sim hauv tus account tus kheej ntawm Mikrotik lub vev xaib.
5. Nthuav cov thaub qab.
Cov chaw rov qab los thiab rov qab 60 hnub sab laug!
Tsis tuaj yeem rov nruab
Xav txog tias koj muaj ntau lub khw muag khoom uas lub PC qub nrog CHR siv los ua lub router. Koj saib xyuas CVE thiab sim teb sai sai rau qhov pom muaj qhov tsis zoo.
Ib zaug txhua ob lub hlis, rov txhim kho CHR ntawm txhua yam khoom yog pov tseg ntawm cov kev pabcuam admin.
Tab sis muaj ib txoj hauv kev uas yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg ib daim ntawv tso cai yuav CHR P1. Txhua qhov chaw ua haujlwm tuaj yeem nrhiav 2k rubles, thiab yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem, ces koj yuav tsum khiav tawm ntawm qhov ntawd ^_^.
Lub tswv yim yog kom raug cai hloov daim ntawv tso cai los ntawm koj tus kheej account ntawm mikrotik.com los ntawm ntaus ntawv mus rau ntaus ntawv!
Peb xaiv "System ID" peb xav tau ib lub router.
Thiab nyem "Hloov subscription".
Daim ntawv tso cai "tshem tawm" mus rau lub cuab yeej tshiab, thiab cov cuab yeej qub, uas poob nws daim ntawv tso cai, tau txais qhov kev sim tshiab hauv 60 hnub yam tsis muaj kev teeb tsa thiab kev taw qhia ntxiv!
Ntawd yog, tsuas yog ib daim ntawv tso cai xwb, koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau lub nkoj loj CHR!
Vim li cas Mikrotik tau so nws txoj cai tso cai ntau heev?
Vim muaj CHR, Mikrotik tau tsim lub zej zog loj nyob ib ncig ntawm nws cov khoom. Ib pab tub rog ntawm cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov neeg txhawb siab sim lawv cov khoom, ua cov ntawv ceeb toom ntawm cov kab pom, tsim kom muaj kev paub txog ntau yam xwm txheej, thiab lwm yam, uas yog, nws coj zoo li qhov ua tiav qhib qhov project.
Yog li, tsis yog ib lub pas dej ntawm chaotic kev txawj ntse yog sau nyob rau hauv ib tug virtual ib puag ncig, tab sis cov kws tshwj xeeb raug cob qhia uas muaj kev paub txaus nrog ib qho system thiab, raws li, muab kev nyiam rau cov khoom siv ntawm ib tus neeg muag khoom tshwj xeeb. Thiab cov thawj coj lag luam nyiam mloog cov kws tshaj lij ua haujlwm rau lawv.
Vim li cas ArtΠΎyat kev cob qhia pheej yig thiab kev sib tham MUM txuas ntxiv! Hauv ib lub zej zog tshwj xeeb hauv Telegram tam sim no muaj ntau dua 3000 tus neeg, uas cov kws tshaj lij tham txog kev daws teeb meem ntau yam. Tab sis cov no yog cov ncauj lus rau cov ntawv cais.
Yog li, Mikrotik cov nyiaj tau los tseem ceeb los ntawm kev muag khoom, tsis yog daim ntawv tso cai rau $ 45.
Ntawm no thiab tam sim no peb tab tom pom kev loj hlob sai ntawm IT loj heev uas tau tshwm sim tsis ntev los no - hauv 1997 hauv Latvia.
Kuv yuav tsis xav tsis thoob yog tias nyob rau hauv 5 xyoo D-Link tshaj tawm qhov kev tso tawm ntawm lwm tus router khiav RouterOS los ntawm Mikrotik. Qhov no tau tshwm sim ntau zaus hauv keeb kwm. Nco ntsoov thaum Apple tso nws tus kheej PowerPC los ntawm Intel processors.
Kuv vam tias tsab xov xwm no tau tshem tawm qee qhov kev tsis ntseeg ntawm koj txoj kev siv cov khoom siv los ntawm Mikrotik.
Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com