FOSS Xov Xwm No 13 - tshuaj xyuas cov xov xwm dawb thiab qhib software rau lub Plaub Hlis 20-26, 2020

Nyob zoo txhua leej txhua tus!

Peb txuas ntxiv peb cov kev tshuaj xyuas dawb thiab qhib qhov software thiab xov xwm kho vajtse (thiab me ntsis coronavirus). Txhua yam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws txog penguins thiab tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Russia thiab lub ntiaj teb no. Kev koom tes ntawm Open Source zej zog hauv kev tawm tsam COVID-19 (Boston Dynamics tau sau tseg), cov teeb meem thiab cov hauv kev uas Open Source muab rau cov lag luam me thiab nruab nrab, nce tus naj npawb ntawm pom qhov tsis zoo hauv FOSS tej yaam num, lwm txoj hauv kev Zoom , qhov kawg tso tawm ntawm Python 2, piv txwv ntawm kev them nyiaj GNU / Linux faib thiab ntau ntxiv.

Xov xwm tseem ceeb

Kev tawm tsam tus kabmob coronavirus

Peb txuas ntxiv tshaj tawm xov xwm txog kev koom tes ntawm FOSS zej zog hauv kev tawm tsam tus kabmob coronavirus. Xov xwm tshiab:

1. Boston Dynamics tau qhib qee qhov ntawm nws txoj kev txhim kho hauv cov neeg hlau los pab tsim cov kws pab neeg hlau [->]
2. Cov neeg tsim khoom txuas ntxiv muab cov kev daws teeb meem rau lub tshuab ua pa tsis txaus thiab lawv cov kev txhim kho tuaj yeem hloov pauv kev noj qab haus huv yav tom ntej ntev tom qab muaj kev sib kis. [1], [2], [3]
3. 'kaw' yog ib qho cuab yeej yooj yim kom tsis txhob kov cov khoom tsis tsim nyog [->]

Cov teeb meem tseem ceeb thiab cov txiaj ntsig rau cov lag luam me uas siv Open Source

FOSS technologies tam sim no tau siv dav los ntawm cov thawj coj hauv kev lag luam xws li Oracle thiab Microsoft, uas tau siv nws ntau xyoo vim tias cov thev naus laus zis no ua rau cov koom haum ua haujlwm tau zoo dua thiab muab ib puag ncig uas muaj kev hloov kho tau zoo, hloov tau thiab hloov tau. Nrog cov neeg ua si loj xws li Amazon thiab IBM tau tsom mus rau kev siv qhov chaw qhib los ua cov cuab yeej los tsim cov kev daws teeb meem huab cua muaj zog, nws yuav zoo li cov thev naus laus zis txwv rau cov pab pawg loj, tab sis SMBs tau txais los ntawm txoj cai zoo li, TechRepublic sau. Ntau tus paub tias qhib qhov chaw tso cai rau lawv los sib tw nrog cov tuam txhab thev naus laus zis loj thiab muab cov kev hloov pauv yooj yim, kev sib cuam tshuam, thiab kev txuag nqi uas cov kev daws teeb meem no muab. Tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov kev sib tw uas cov neeg ua si me me ntsib: qhov yuav tsum tau nrhiav cov txuj ci uas muaj peev xwm, xaiv cov haujlwm tsim nyog los siv, teeb meem kev ua haujlwm thiab tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa.

Saib cov ntsiab lus

Tus naj npawb ntawm kev tshawb pom qhov tsis zoo hauv Open Source tej yaam num tau nce 50% hauv 2019. Qhov no yuav cuam tshuam li cas rau kev loj hlob hauv 2020?

Raws li tsab ntawv ceeb toom kev tshawb fawb los ntawm pab pawg WhiteSource, lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm kev nce hauv cov neeg nrhiav pom qhov tsis zoo hauv cov khoom lag luam qhib yog qhov nce ntawm kev siv cov khoom no nws tus kheej, sau DevOps tshaj tawm. Tam sim no muaj ntau qhov qhib qhov project, cov cai, thiab cov tswv cuab hauv zej zog dua li yav dhau los. Tag nrho cov neeg zoo no tau ua haujlwm tsis yog tsuas yog sau cov lej ntxiv xwb, feem ntau nrog kev txhawb nqa ntawm cov tuam txhab thev naus laus zis loj, tab sis kuj tseem saib xyuas qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov cai uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov neeg siv ntawm lawv cov khoom muaj kev pheej hmoo. Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm ntau tus lej raug sau thiab ntau lub qhov muag tshuaj xyuas cov cai rau cov tib neeg uas tsis tuaj yeem ua yuam kev thaum kawg ua rau pom muaj qhov tsis zoo ntxiv. Qhov nce ntawm qhov tsis zoo hauv cov khoom siv qhib yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau kev txhim kho software. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, peb tau pom cov khoom siv qhib tau ua lub luag haujlwm loj dua li cas cov neeg tsim khoom tsim lawv cov ntawv thov. Feem ntau qhov kev kwv yees qhia tias qhib qhov chaw tsim los ntawm 60 thiab 80% ntawm cov cai hauv paus hauv feem ntau cov ntawv thov niaj hnub. Thaum muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg tau tshaj tawm nyob rau hauv ib txoj haujlwm nrov xws li Apache Struts lossis Linux kernel, tom qab ntawd ntau tus neeg tsim khoom tau ntsib nrog qhov xav tau hloov kho lawv cov kev pab cuam.

Saib cov ntsiab lus

Xav kom tshem tau Zoom? Jitsi muab qhov Open Source lwm txoj

Los ntawm cov rooj sib tham thiab ob tog mus rau hnub tim, peb txhua tus tam sim no nyob hauv daim ntawv thov kev sib tham video, sau Wired. Tab sis tom qab muaj ntau yam kev tsis pub lwm tus paub thiab kev nyab xeeb ua txhaum cai ntawm Zoom, uas tau dhau los ua qhov zoo sib xws nrog kev sib tham hauv video thaum lub sijhawm Covid-19 kis thoob qhov txhia chaw, ntau lub koom haum thiab cov tib neeg xav tsis thoob tias qhov kev pabcuam twg muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws rau peb cov kev sib tham. Emil Ivov hais tias koj tsis tas yuav tso siab rau leej twg. Ivov yog tus tsim ntawm Jitsi, qhib cov ntawv nyeem thiab video tham software, thiab lub taub hau ntawm kev sib koom ua yeeb yaj kiab ntawm 8 × 8, uas tau txais Jitsi hauv 2018. Lub tuam txhab muag cov kev pabcuam raws li Jitsi code, tab sis tseem them nyiaj rau cov neeg tsim khoom kom tswj tau qhov qhib version. Jitsi Meet yog lub rooj sib tham video app nrog cov yam ntxwv yooj yim zoo li lub peev xwm los tiv thaiv koj cov rooj sib tham lossis ncaws tib neeg tawm ntawm lub rooj sib tham. Tab sis dab tsi ua rau nws sib nrug los ntawm cov kev pabcuam video conferencing feem ntau yog tias nws yog dawb thiab tuaj yeem khiav tag nrho ntawm koj tus kheej kho vajtse.

Saib cov ntsiab lus

Sau npe ntawm lwm cov kev xaiv hauv ib qho ntawm peb cov kev txheeb xyuas yav dhau los

Kev tso tawm zaum kawg ntawm Python 2 ceg

Python 2 tuag lawm? Tsis heev, tab sis los ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim no yuav siv sij hawm ib tug ntseeg siab mus rau nws qhov chaw ntawm kev hwm nyob rau hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm lub keeb kwm ntawm lub computer technology. Thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 20, qhov kawg kawg tso tawm ntawm Python 2.7.18 tau nthuav tawm, uas tau cim qhov kev ua tiav ntawm kev txhawb nqa rau Python 2 ceg, sau OpenNET. Qhov kev tshwm sim no xaus tag nrho lub sijhawm, raws li lawv hais blog StackOverflow. Yog tias koj tseem tsis tau hloov kho mus rau version 3, tam sim no yog lub sijhawm. Txawm li cas los xij, version 2 yuav nyob mus ntxiv rau tam sim no los ntawm kev siv zog ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam, piv txwv li, Red Hat yuav txuas ntxiv txhawb cov pob khoom nrog Python 2.7 thoob plaws lub neej tag nrho ntawm RHEL 6 thiab 7 kev faib tawm, thiab rau RHEL 8 nws yuav tsim. pob hloov tshiab hauv Application Stream kom txog rau thaum Lub Rau Hli 2024. Yog tias qhov no tsis yog koj qhov kev xaiv, txais tos saib. phau ntawv qhia kev hloov pauv. Tab sis qhov no yuav siv sij hawm ntev, piv txwv li Dropbox tau migrated hauv 3 xyoos.

Saib cov ntsiab lus

Them GNU/Linux kev faib tawm

Obviously, rau peb txhua tus, dawb thiab qhib qhov chaw txhais tau tias dawb. Tab sis muaj cov tuam txhab uas, raws li FOSS tej yaam num, tso nyiaj binary sib sau ua ke, sau nyiaj rau kev txhawb los yog ntxiv tshwj xeeb nta. Raws li qhov tshwj xeeb, peb nthuav tawm cov khoom siv tag nrho rau cov haujlwm zoo li no. Cov piv txwv hauv qab no ntawm kev them nyiaj GNU / Linux faib tau tham hauv cov ntawv nyeem:

1. Zorin OS Qhov Kawg
2. Red Hat Enterprise
3. Astra Linux Tshwj Xeeb Tsab
4. DEW
5. Ntshiab
6. Zentyal Server
7. Faib Khawv Koob

Saib cov ntsiab lus

Kab luv

1. Rau kev tso tawm ntawm Ubuntu 20.04:
   1. Dab tsi tshiab hauv Ubuntu 20.04 [1], [2]
   2. 16 yam uas yuav tsum tau ua tom qab txhim kho Ubuntu 20.04 [->]
   3. Dab tsi koj yuav tsum paub txog Ubuntu 20.04 [->]
2. Lenovo yuav pib ua ntej txhim kho Fedora Linux ntawm ThinkPad laptops [->]
3. Kiwi web browser qhib qhov chaw [->]
4. 18 GitLab nta tau mus qhib qhov chaw [->]
5. Tus thawj coj tshiab Debian tus thawj coj raug xaiv, Git cov lus qhia luam tawm rau cov neeg saib xyuas [->]
6. Vulnerability nyob rau hauv Squid npe neeg rau zaub mov uas tso cai rau koj mus hla kev txwv kev nkag [->]
7. Txoj Haujlwm Tor tau tshaj tawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tseem ceeb raug txiav vim muaj kev sib kis. [->]
8. Qhib Cov cuab yeej rau kev sib txuas lus online: 3 yam koj yuav tsum nkag siab [->]
9. Sab saum toj 5 tiam sis hauv Open Source licences [->]
10. MystiQ: FOSS audio/video converter [->]
11. MindSpore: Huawei lub hom phiaj dav dav AI lub moj khaum tau dhau los ua Qhib Qhov Chaw [->]
12. AWS thiab Facebook tshaj tawm ob txoj haujlwm tshiab tsim nyob ib puag ncig PyTorch [->]
13. Istio, ib qho ntawm Google Cloud qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws Open Source tej yaam num, yuav tau txais nws cov nyiaj pab txhawb nqa [->]
14. Purism's Librem Mini Linux PC yuav luag npaj muag [->]
15. PostmarketOS faib tau pib txhawb rau iPhone 7 [1], [2]
16. Fishtown Analytics tau txais $ 12.9M nyob rau hauv A-round nyiaj los tsim nws Open Source analytics tool [->]
17. Ntawm qhov teeb meem ntawm kev xaiv GNU/Linux rau cov haujlwm ua haujlwm [->]
18. Xaiv GNU/Linux faib rau embedded systems [->]
19. Pib nrog Pacman ntawm Arch Linux Distributions [->]
20. Debian tab tom so qee tus tsav tsheb laus [->]
21. Firefox hmo ntuj tsim tam sim no suav nrog WebGPU kev txhawb nqa [->]
22. Qhov project OpenBSD tau tshaj tawm thawj qhov kev tso tawm portable ntawm rpki-neeg siv khoom [->]
23. Panfrost tsav tsheb muab 3D rendering txhawb rau Bifrost GPU (Mali G31) [->]
24. Facebook tau tawm tswv yim tshiab slab nco tswj mechanism rau Linux kernel [->]
25. 724 cov pob tsis zoo tau kuaj pom hauv RubyGems [->]
26. rebuilderd muaj rau kev txheeb xyuas ywj pheej ntawm Arch Linux nrog kev tsim rov ua dua [->]
27. FreeBSD tshem tawm cov kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv IPFW [->]
28. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais txiaj ntsig li cas los ntawm phau ntawv txhais lus tsim hauv GNU / Linux faib? [->]

Tso tawm

1. Linux Foundation tau tshaj tawm cov tsheb faib tsheb AGL UCB 9.0 [->]
2. Tso tawm ntawm DXVK 1.6.1, Direct3D 9/10/11 kev siv rau saum Vulkan API [->]
3. Git hloov tshiab nrog rau lwm qhov tsis zoo tau kho [->]
4. Hloov kho OS KolibriN 10.1 thiab MenuetOS 1.34, sau ua lus sib dhos [->]
5. Linux Lite 5.0: txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog qhov yuav los tom ntej [->]
6. Tso tawm ntawm graphical ib puag ncig LXQt 0.15.0 [->]
7. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj 5.22 - kev xa xov tsom rau kev sib tham hauv kev lag luam [->]
8. nginx 1.18.0 tso tawm [->]
9. Tso tawm NixOS 20.03 faib siv Nix pob tus thawj tswj [->]
10. Tso tawm ntawm njs 0.4.0, Rambler tau xa daim ntawv thov kom xaus qhov teeb meem txhaum cai tawm tsam Nginx [->]
11. Server-sab JavaScript Node.js 14.0 tso tawm [->]
12. Kdenlive video editor tso tawm 20.04 [->]
13. OpenSSL 1.1.1g luam tawm nrog kho rau TLS 1.3 qhov tsis zoo [->]
14. Tso tawm Pixman cov tsev qiv ntawv duab 0.40 [->]
15. Postfix 3.5.1 mail server hloov tshiab [->]
16. Tso tawm ntawm lub tshuab kev kawm lub moj khaum PyTorch 1.5.0 [->]
17. Tso tawm ntawm RSS nyeem ntawv - QuiteRSS 0.19.4 [->]
18. Kev kho qhov tso tawm ntawm ROSA Fresh R11.1 faib tau raug luam tawm [->]
19. Rust 1.43 Programming Language Tso tawm [->]
20. Tso tawm cov khoom siv Scientific Linux 7.8 [->]
21. Tso tawm GNU Shepherd 0.8 init system [->]
22. Qhov kawg beta tso tawm ntawm Snort 3 intrusion detection system [->]
23. Tso tawm Ubuntu 20.04 LTS cov khoom siv faib khoom [->]
24. Tso tawm cov kev khiav hauj lwm dawb Visopsys 0.9 [->]
25. Wine 5.7 tso tawm [->]
26. Tso tawm ntawm cryptographic tsev qiv ntawv wolfSSL 4.4.0 [->]

Qhov ntawd yog tag nrho, txog rau hnub Sunday tom ntej!

Kuv qhia kuv txoj kev ris txiaj linux.com ua rau lawv txoj haujlwm, xaiv cov lus Askiv rau kuv qhov kev tshuaj xyuas tau raug coj los ntawm qhov ntawd. kuv kuj ua tsaug ntau opennet, ntau cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm raug coj los ntawm lawv lub vev xaib.

Yog tias leej twg xav sau cov kev tshuaj xyuas thiab muaj sijhawm thiab sijhawm los pab, kuv yuav zoo siab, sau rau cov neeg uas tau teev tseg hauv kuv qhov profile lossis hauv cov lus ntiag tug.

Subscribe rau peb Telegram channel los yog RSS yog li koj tsis txhob nco tawm cov ntawv tshiab ntawm FOSS News.

Qhov teeb meem dhau los

Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com