Kuv ib txwm xav paub yuav ua li cas me me hosting ua haujlwm, thiab tsis ntev los no kuv muaj sijhawm los tham txog cov ncauj lus no nrog Evgeniy Rusachenko () - tus tsim ntawm lite.host. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej no kuv npaj yuav ua ob peb ntxiv kev xam phaj, yog hais tias koj sawv cev rau ib tug hoster thiab xav tham txog koj kev paub, kuv yuav zoo siab nrog koj tham, rau qhov no koj muaj peev xwm sau rau kuv nyob rau hauv private lus los yog ntawm [email tiv thaiv].
Qhia rau peb, koj tau hosting ntev npaum li cas? Koj tuaj rau qhov no li cas thiab koj pib qhov twg?
Kuv tau hosting txij li xyoo 2007. Thawj qhov project yog kev ua si hauv online rau cov xov tooj, thiab kuv tsis nyiam ntau yam teeb meem ntawm ntau qhov chaw uas kuv tau tshaj tawm. Lub sijhawm ntawd, kuv cov phooj ywg tau ua me me hosting, thiab tom qab tham nrog lawv kuv txiav txim siab los tsim kuv tus kheej. Kuv pib nrog cov kev pabcuam reseller raws li DirectAdmin tswj vaj huam sib luag. Nws ua haujlwm yooj yim - koj yuav virtual hosting nrog lub peev xwm los tsim koj tus kheej tariffs thiab muag lawv ntawm koj lub vev xaib. Qhov no yog ib lub tswv yim yooj yim rau cov neeg uas nyuam qhuav pib tawm vim tias yuav tsum muaj cov nqi tsawg. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, koj tuaj yeem ua kom muaj peev xwm, hloov mus rau virtual servers, thiab tom qab ntawd rau cov neeg mob siab rau. Cov tuam txhab loj nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd tsis muaj kev muag khoom rov qab; Kuv siv reselling los ntawm inhoster.ru thiab clickhost.ru. Ob lub tuam txhab tam sim no tsis ua haujlwm, thiab kuv cov phooj ywg kuj tau kaw lawv lub hosting. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias hosting raws li cov neeg muag khoom tsis daws teeb meem ntawm kev ua si hauv online; nws tsis nyob hauv hosting ntev thiab raug xa mus rau lwm tus neeg rau zaub mov vim kev loj hlob ntawm kev ua si hauv online.
Lub vaj huam sib luag tswj tau zoo li cas thaum ntawd, koj tau siv cov nqi dab tsi?
Kuv pib nrog DirectAdmin, thiab dhau sijhawm hosting nrog Cpanel thiab ISPmanager tshwm sim. Yog tias peb sib piv cov ntaub ntawv vaj huam sib luag, DirectAdmin tseem yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kuv, ob qho tib si ntawm kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev tswj hwm. Kuv yeej tsis nyiam ISPmanager vim nws tsis ruaj khov. Thaum xub thawj kuv siv Bpanel ua ib qho kev them nqi, tab sis nws xyaum tsis tsim, yog li xyoo 2011 kuv tau hloov nws nrog WHMCS, uas kuv tseem siv.
Thawj daim pib tom qab hloov cov nqi them nqi
Koj pib tau txais cov neeg siv khoom li cas? Koj nyiam cov neeg siv khoom li cas tam sim no thiab koj puas siv kev tshaj tawm?
Thawj 3 xyoos, cov neeg siv khoom tsawg tsawg, tsis muaj ntau tshaj 10 xaj ib hlis, ces tus lej pib loj hlob. Kuv sim tshaj tawm qhov project hauv Yandex.Direct thiab Google Ads, tab sis nws yeej tsis tau them. Tus nqi ntawm kev nias hauv Yandex.Direct yog qhov siab dua li tus nqi txhua hli ntawm feem ntau cov phiaj xwm hosting, uas tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig. Hauv Google Ads, tus nqi ib nias hloov mus rau qhov xis nyob, tab sis muaj kev xav tias tsuas yog bots nyem rau ntawm kev tshaj tawm. Tsis ntev los no kuv tau sim tshaj tawm hosting ntawm VKontakte, tus nqi ib nyem tau los ua qhov txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws, tab sis nws yog qhov nyuaj rau kev ntsuas qhov ua tau zoo, vim tias muaj qee qhov kev xav thiab kev hloov pauv. Tam sim no kuv txuas ntxiv tshaj tawm xov xwm ntawm thematic forums, txawm hais tias cov tsheb khiav los ntawm lawv me me, nws nce kev paub. Kev tshaj tawm kev tshaj tawm yog tsawg heev (tsuas yog cov lus nug uas muaj npe thiab rov ua dua), qhov kev nkag mus ntawm cov neeg siv khoom tseem ceeb tshwm sim los ntawm lo lus ntawm lub qhov ncauj.
Yuav ua li cas ntxiv kev txhim kho?
Qee lub sij hawm, cov peev txheej ntawm cov nqi siab tshaj plaws tau dhau los ua tsis txaus, thiab cov neeg siv khoom kuj tau pib nug txog ntau yam kev hloov pauv uas tsis tuaj yeem ua nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm reselling (piv txwv li, hauv DirectAdmin nws tseem tsis tuaj yeem txuas lub subdomain zoo li *.example. .com ntawm cov neeg siv khoom). Lub sijhawm ntawd, kuv tsis nkag siab txog kev tswj hwm txhua, tab sis qhov ntawd tsis txwv kuv los ntawm kev hloov mus rau lub server virtual. Los ntawm kev sim thiab kev ua yuam kev, kuv tau txais kev paub dhau los, tab sis qhov no tau cuam tshuam tsawg kawg rau kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov. Lub sijhawm dhau los, kuv tau hloov mus rau cov servers tshwj xeeb ntawm Hetzner thiab OVH. Kev hloov pauv mus rau peb tus kheej servers tso cai rau peb muag cov kev pabcuam reseller, txij li tsis ntev los no kuv tau siv cov kev pabcuam no rau kuv tus kheej, nws zoo li txias heev. Tom qab kev kub ntxhov nyiaj txiag xyoo 2014, kev siv nyiaj yuav tsum raug txiav kom tswj tau tus nqi ntawm cov nqi se. Nws tau txiav txim siab tso tseg kev xauj ntawm servers txawv teb chaws thiab hloov tag nrho cov infrastructure rau Russia. Thaum xub thawj kuv tau xauj servers los ntawm renter.ru, tab sis vim muaj teeb meem nrog DDoS tawm tsam, kuv tau hloov mus rau Selectel los tuav kuv tus kheej cov servers thiab qhib kev tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam.
Ib qho ntawm thawj servers
Kuv puas paub tseeb tias koj qhov haujlwm tseem ceeb yog virtual hosting?
Yog lawm, qhov no feem ntau yog virtual hosting; Kuv feem ntau hloov cov neeg siv khoom mus rau virtual servers uas tsis muaj peev txheej txaus lossis muaj cov vev xaib tsis zoo. Cov tariffs raug xaiv tus kheej kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tus neeg siv khoom. Cov servers virtual lawv tus kheej tsis muag zoo ntawm lub xaib. Kuv tsis muag cov servers tshwj xeeb, vim kuv cov neeg tuaj saib tsis muaj kev thov rau lawv.
Qhia peb txog qhov chaw: nws tuaj txog li cas, koj puas tau ua koj tus kheej lossis xaj los ntawm qhov chaw?
Kuv launched kuv thawj lub vev xaib hauv 2007 ntawm lite-host.in sau. Nws yog primitive, tseem ceeb ua nyob rau hauv lub hauv caug. Xyoo 2011, kuv tau hloov kho lub vev xaib, xaj cov qauv tsim thiab teeb tsa los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ywj pheej, thiab sau cov neeg rau zaub mov ntawm kuv tus kheej.
Xyoo 2014, kuv tau ua lwm lub vev xaib hloov tshiab, lub sijhawm no kuv tau ua txhua yam ntawm kuv tus kheej raws li tus qauv nrov Unity.
Ib xyoos tom qab, kuv yuav lub npe sau npe lite.host thiab hloov kho lub xaib dua, hauv daim ntawv no nws muaj nyob rau niaj hnub no.
Muaj ob peb zaj dab neeg cuam tshuam nrog lub npe qub. Ob peb xyoos tom qab nws tau sau npe, ib tus neeg tau sau npe tib qhov chaw nyob hauv lwm thaj chaw, thiab cov neeg siv khoom pib tsis meej pem. Qhov no yog lub zog rau kev tso npe tshiab lite.host sau npe, tab sis lwm qhov kev pabcuam txawv nws tus kheej dua thiab sau npe lite.hosting sau npe. Txawm li cas los xij, tus nqi ntawm nws qhov kev rov ua dua tshiab tau nce mus rau 20 rubles ib xyoos, uas yog vim li cas lawv tau tso tseg (qhov no yog qhov kev xav; qhov laj thawj tiag tiag rau qhov tsis kam rov ua dua tshiab tsis paub rau kuv). Ob xyoos dhau los kuv tau sim tsim lub vev xaib lus Askiv, tab sis tsis pub dhau ib xyoos kuv tsis tuaj yeem nyiam lwm tus uas tsis yog kaum tus neeg siv khoom los ntawm Tuam Tshoj, thiab lub vev xaib no tau raug kaw.
Koj puas ua haujlwm ib leeg lossis hauv pab pawg?
Kuv ua haujlwm ib leeg, thiab kuv feem ntau nug tias kuv yuav ua li cas nrog txhua yam, txij li tam sim no muaj ntau dua 4 cov kev pabcuam thiab 700 qhov chaw tuav ntawm servers. Rau kuv tsis muaj dab tsi coj txawv txawv lossis xav tsis thoob hauv qhov no, vim tias feem ntau cov txheej txheem yog automated. Tus neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem tso nws tus kheej xaj, tuav lub vev xaib, hloov PHP version, txuas daim ntawv pov thawj thiab ua lwm yam tsim nyog. Kev soj ntsuam tag nrho cov servers ntau xyoo tau debugged vim muaj ntau ntawm peb tus kheej kev txhim kho, uas, thaum muaj teeb meem, yuav daws tau lawv, lossis, yog tias muaj ib yam dab tsi txawv txawv, ceeb toom rau kuv txhua lub sijhawm ntawm hnub. Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias muaj teeb meem tsawg tsawg. Yog tias kuv xav mus qhov twg, kuv outsource technical support los ntawm isplicense.ru. Qee qhov txheeb cais: xyoo dhau los, 9 daim pib tau ua tiav, uas yog kwv yees li 000 ib hnub, nrog rau txhua qhov kev thov tau txais qhov nruab nrab ntawm 4 cov lus los ntawm tus neeg siv khoom. Nws yuav siv sij hawm tsis pub dhau 695 teev nyob rau ib hnub los pab cov neeg siv khoom (qhov no yuav siv sij hawm rau hauv tus account tias qee zaum koj yuav tsum nkag siab cov neeg siv khoom lub vev xaib). Hauv qhov no, kuv tseem tsis tau pom qhov yuav tsum tau ntiav cov neeg ua haujlwm ntxiv, vim tsuas yog yuav tsis muaj dab tsi ua kom lawv tsis khoom.
Koj tswj koj lub sijhawm li cas? Koj puas ua hauj lwm nyob qhov twg los yog tuav koj txoj hauj lwm tseem ceeb?
Kuv lub hnub feem ntau pib nrog tuav daim pib them nyiaj yug. Tsis zoo li outsourcing, kuv sim kwv yees tus neeg siv cov lus nug tom ntej thiab muab cov lus teb ntxaws kom daws tau nws qhov teeb meem sai li sai tau thiab zam kev thov rov qab. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sij hawm tsis ntau tshaj li ob peb teev, tom qab ntawd kuv muab cov kev pabcuam kev tswj hwm, lossis daws qee qhov teeb meem hauv kev ua haujlwm, thaum ib txhij ua cov ntawv thov kev txhawb nqa tshiab. Tib lub sijhawm, qhov project tseem ceeb rau kuv yog hosting. Kuv tsis tuaj yeem hu kuv qhov project ua lag luam, vim kuv tsis tau teeb tsa kuv tus kheej lub hom phiaj ntawm kev rho nyiaj ntau tshaj plaws. Qhov tseem ceeb rau kuv yog muab kev pabcuam zoo rau cov neeg siv khoom kom nws ua haujlwm nrog kuv ntev. Kuv ua haujlwm hauv tsev, kuv lub sijhawm feem ntau hloov pauv, tab sis kuv tsis tuaj yeem zaum tsis ua haujlwm. Thaum kuv lub sijhawm dawb kuv ib txwm kawm yam tshiab, sim lossis tsim ib yam dab tsi rau tus kheej lub hom phiaj. Kuv tsis nyiam mus ncig; kom lub cev muaj zog thiab noj qab nyob zoo, kuv caij tsheb kauj vab.
Koj ua dab tsi ntxiv dua li teb daim pib?
Tshaj li 12 xyoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam hosting, kuv tau txais kev paub dhau los, uas tso cai rau kuv daws txhua yam teeb meem hauv kev ua haujlwm thiab kev tswj hwm. Kuv feem ntau tsis lees paub los tsim ib qho haujlwm los txiav txim (txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau tus neeg siv khoom uas kuv tau ua haujlwm hauv qhov kev taw qhia no 5 xyoos dhau los, thiab kuv tseem ua haujlwm nrog lawv). Tam sim no lawv feem ntau tig los rau kuv thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev. Qee tus neeg rau zaub mov lossis lub vev xaib tsis ua haujlwm, pab pawg tswj hwm lossis cov programmer tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov laj thawj ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis tau ntev, lawv sau ntawv rau kuv, Kuv txheeb xyuas thiab daws qhov teeb meem hauv lub sijhawm luv. Lub sijhawm so kuv ua kom zoo dua sab hauv hosting systems lossis ua qee yam tshiab. Piv txwv li, nyob rau lub Peb Hlis peb tau tshaj tawm cov txheej txheem thaub qab tshiab; cov neeg siv khoom nyiam lub peev xwm los tsim cov ntaub ntawv thaub qab thiab rov qab qhov chaw hauv ob peb clicks, tsis hais txog kev tswj vaj huam sib luag siv. Tam sim no kuv tab tom tsim lub server tswj vaj huam sib luag, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb (kev teeb tsa server, tig nws rau thiab tawm, chaw taws teeb desktop) tau ua tiav, qee cov neeg siv khoom ua haujlwm nrog nws hauv kev sim hom. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev txhim kho ntawm peb tus kheej kev saib xyuas kev lag luam tau nce qeeb qeeb, vim tias tsis muaj cov kev daws teeb meem txaus. Lub sab hauv yog twb npaj txhij thiab ua hauj lwm, tab sis tseem tsis muaj interface. Kuv vam tias dhau sijhawm peb yuav tuaj yeem ua tiav thiab nthuav tawm cov txheej txheem rau zej zog los sau cov lus tawm tswv yim.
Muaj pes tsawg ntawm koj cov servers nyob, qhov twg thiab vim li cas? Muaj pes tsawg tus neeg siv khoom nyob hauv server?
Kuv tam sim no muaj 8 ntawm kuv tus kheej servers, Kuv tuav lawv hauv Selectel (St. Petersburg), Kuv xauj 2 servers hauv OVH (Tebchaws Europe) thiab ib lub server rau thaub qab hauv PinSPB (St. Petersburg). Kuv ib txwm tso backups nyob rau hauv ib tug cais cov ntaub ntawv chaw, nyob rau hauv no hais txog kuv yog ib tug me ntsis paranoid. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv khoom nyob ntawm qhov kev teeb tsa, ntawm cov servers qub muaj kwv yees li 500 virtual hosting accounts, ntawm cov tshiab muaj ntau dua 1000. Kuv tam sim no host virtual servers ntawm peb lub cev, txhua tus muaj txog 30 tus neeg siv khoom. OVH raug xaiv raws li tus nqi ntawm cov nyiaj. Kuv xaiv Selectel hauv St. Petersburg vim kuv mus xyuas lub nroog no ntau zaus dua lwm tus, thiab kuv muaj cov phooj ywg uas tuaj yeem pab xa cov servers thiab cov khoom siv. Cov ntaub ntawv chaw nws tus kheej nyiam peb nrog nws cov keeb kwm (lawv tau ua haujlwm ntev, muaj ntau qhov chaw, lub tuam txhab ruaj khov nrog lub koob npe nrov), kev pabcuam zoo thiab tus nqi. Hosting ib tus neeg rau zaub mov raug nqi 3 rubles ib hlis.
Puas muaj teeb meem nrog qhov tsis txaus lossis tus nqi ntawm IP chaw nyob?
Yav dhau los, kuv xauj qhov chaw nyob hauv Selectel data center, tus nqi yog kwv yees li 60 rubles ib hlis, tab sis dhau sij hawm lawv tau nce tus nqi, thiab xauj ib lub server rau 300 rubles ib hlis, them ib feem peb ntawm cov nyiaj no rau IP chaw nyob, ua tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Tsis ntev los no kuv tau xauj ib lub thaiv rau 256 qhov chaw nyob los ntawm lub koom haum thib peb thiab tshaj tawm rau Selectel, tus nqi ntawm qhov chaw nyob poob rau 20 rubles. Tam sim no tsis muaj teeb meem nrog qhov chaw nyob, qhov ntim tam sim no yuav kav ntev rau kuv.
Qhia rau peb txog qhov kev loj hlob ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv khoom.
Raws li kuv tau hais ua ntej, thaum xub thawj cov neeg siv khoom tsawg tsawg. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum kawg ntawm 2012, tus naj npawb ntawm cov xaj xaj tshiab tau nce 4 zaug, vim tias cov neeg siv khoom lag luam loj hlob ntau zaus rau xyoo tom ntej. Tseem muaj lub sijhawm thaum tsis muaj kev loj hlob zoo hauv cov neeg siv khoom, tab sis lub sijhawm no tau tig los ntawm kev pib koom tes nrog web studios. Xyoo tas los, kuv tau tso tseg cov phiaj xwm pheej yig txhua hli, uas txo cov khoom thauj ntawm lub chaw txhawb nqa thiab txhim kho tus neeg siv khoom churn tus nqi. Lub ntsiab ntws ntawm cov neeg siv khoom yog los ntawm cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov neeg uas twb siv cov kev pabcuam. Kev tshaj tawm tam sim no siv tsis pub ntau tshaj 1% ntawm kev hloov pauv txhua hli, vim nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.
Koj puas muaj cov neeg siv khoom uas tau ua haujlwm nrog koj txij thaum pib?
Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis muaj kev txheeb xyuas rau xyoo 2007 vim qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm kev them nqi hauv xyoo 2011, tab sis 11 cov neeg siv khoom tseem ua haujlwm txij li Lub Ib Hlis 14, 2011, thaum hloov pauv mus rau kev them nqi tshiab. Rov qab rau xyoo 2014, pub dawb hosting tau pib, uas tuaj yeem siv rau kev kawm. Muaj cov neeg uas tseem siv nws, tab sis tsis muaj kev tshaj tawm ntawm cov chaw, thiab lawv tsis tau them ib ruble.
Koj feem ntau tau them nyiaj li cas? Puas muaj teeb meem lees txais cov nyiaj them poob haujlwm? Koj puas ua koj tus kheej accounting?
Cov neeg siv feem ntau them rau cov kev pabcuam nrog daim npav rho nyiaj, ua raws li Yandex.Money, WebMoney, Sberbank.Online thiab QIWI hauv qhov muaj koob npe (cov no yog cov txheeb cais rau xyoo tas los; yav dhau los WebMoney tau nrov dua Yandex.Money, thiab QIWI ua ntej ntawm Sberbank. .Online). Kuv lees txais kev them nyiaj los ntawm UnitPay, Yandex.Kassa thiab Robokassa (tus nqi sib sau ua ke nyob ntawm txoj kev them nyiaj). Thaum kuv ua cov ntawv Askiv ntawm lub xaib, kuv ntxiv kev lees txais cov nyiaj them los ntawm PayPal, tab sis tsuas yog 1% ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom siv nws. Kev lees txais tag nrho cov nyiaj them yog automated; qhov no yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev suav nyiaj.
Txog rau xyoo 2018, kuv tsis tau ua haujlwm nrog cov koom haum raug cai vim qhov ua tsis tau zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev them nyiaj rau tus as-qhauj tam sim no, nrog rau kev tsim cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm yam tsis tas yuav xa daim ntawv luam. Tam sim no ua hauj lwm nrog cov koom haum raws li txoj cai yog tag nrho automated, cov ntaub ntawv tau kos npe nrog ib tug tsim nyog kos npe rau hauv hluav taws xob thiab muaj nyob rau rub tawm nyob rau hauv koj tus kheej account. Thaum xub thawj lawv tau ceev faj txog cov ntaub ntawv no, tab sis tom qab ntawd lawv tau siv rau lawv. Raws li cov xwm txheej tsis ntev los no, ntau tus tsuas yog tam sim no pib nkag siab tias kev tswj cov ntaub ntawv hluav taws xob yooj yim npaum li cas. Kuv ua tus accounting kuv tus kheej, nws tsis yog txhua yam nyuaj vim automation. Nws yog txaus los sib piv cov lej, kos npe thiab xa daim ntawv tshaj tawm raws li kev sau se yooj yim ib xyoos ib zaug.
Muaj pes tsawg zaus muaj teeb meem kev siv tshuab nrog servers? Koj ntsib teeb meem dab tsi?
Txhua xyoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm, disks feem ntau ua tsis tiav; ib zaug muaj teeb meem nrog lub hwj chim mov. Kuv tsis nco qab muaj teeb meem nrog lwm cov khoom ntawm lub server. Thaum kuv xauj servers los ntawm OVH thiab lub hwj chim mov tsis ua hauj lwm, lawv hloov nws rau ob peb lub lis piam. Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb yog lub server ua haujlwm, tab sis yuav khov ib ntus. Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los piav qhia qhov no los txhawb nqa; thaum kawg, kuv tsuas yog xaj lub server tshiab thiab hloov cov neeg siv khoom mus rau nws, thiab kaw lub server qub tom qab them nyiaj tas sijhawm. Teeb meem nrog disks tshwm sim feem ntau thaum siv Hetzner, tab sis thaum lawv ua tsis tiav, lawv tau hloov tsis muaj lus nug thiab sai heev.
Koj puas muaj tus neeg rau zaub mov thaub qab yog tias ib qho ntawm cov uas twb muaj lawm ua tsis tiav? Koj puas muaj cov khoom seem khaws cia hauv qhov chaw khaws ntaub ntawv? Yuav hloov lossis kho li cas?
Yog, muaj ib tug neeg rau zaub mov seem hauv cov ntaub ntawv chaw, uas muaj ntau yam disks. Qhov kev txiav txim siab no tau ua los ntawm qhov tseeb tias xauj ib lub xovtooj rau khaws cov khoom siv yuav luag ib nrab ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub server, thiab txawm tias lub zog hloov pauv yuav tsis haum rau hauv lub cell. Yog hais tias lub disk tsis ua haujlwm, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chaw zov me nyuam yuav hloov nws raws li qhov kev thov; yog tias lwm cov khoom siv ntawm cov neeg rau zaub mov tsis ua haujlwm, cov disks yuav tsuas yog tsiv mus rau lub server thaub qab, tom qab ntawd kuv yuav daws qhov teeb meem ntawm kev kho cov neeg rau zaub mov ua tsis tiav. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias kuv nyob hauv Selectel cov ntaub ntawv chaw tsuas yog ib zaug, kuv nqa cov ntaub ntawv, thiab kuv tsis tau xa cov servers rau kuv tus kheej.
Dab tsi servers thiab cov khoom siv koj siv? Tag nrho cov no raug nqi pes tsawg?
Thaum pib lub Peb Hlis, kuv tau yuav SuperMicro server tshiab raws li Intel Xeon E2288G thiab NVMe SSD Samsung PM983 tsav; tus neeg rau zaub mov raug nqi 223 rubles. Thaum lub sijhawm sib tham no, tus txheej txheem no yog nyob rau sab saum toj peb hauv kev sim ib leeg . Qhov ceev ntawm cov vev xaib feem ntau yog nyob ntawm qhov zaus ntawm ib qho tseem ceeb, yog li peb tuaj yeem hais yam xyuam xim tias cov vev xaib yuav khiav ceev tshaj plaws ntawm lub server tshiab nrog E2288G.
Yav dhau los, kuv tau yuav cov cuab yeej txhawb nqa los ntawm galtsystems.com, tab sis txij li tus nqi ntawm tus neeg rau zaub mov raws li Intel Xeon E5-2XXX processors yog piv rau tus nqi thiab tag nrho lub zog rau Intel Xeon E2288G, Kuv txiav txim siab yuav ib lub server tshiab rau virtual hosting. Kuv yuav twv yuav raug hu siv cov kev pabcuam ntawm Galt Systems rau virtual servers, vim nws muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua los yuav Intel Xeon E5-2XXX los ntawm lawv.
Rau hosting kuv siv servers nrog Intel Xeon E5530, E5-2665, E5-2670 thiab E-2288G processors thiab RAM ntawm 64 txog 128 GB. Cov neeg rau zaub mov thaub qab yog Intel Xeon E5-2670 v2. Thaum kuv sib sau ua ke thawj cov servers, kuv siv Samsung EVO 850 500 GB SSD drives, tab sis lawv tau siv lawv cov ntaub ntawv kaw tseg hauv 2 xyoos. Tom qab ntawd kuv coj Toshiba HK4R 1.92 TB, hauv 2 xyoo cov ntaub ntawv kaw tau siv tsuas yog 2.5%. Xyoo no kuv coj Kioxia HK6-R (qhov no yog lub npe Toshiba tshiab) nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 1.92 TB, thiab kuj tau txiav txim siab sim NVMe tsav Samsung PM983 nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 1.92 TB; tam sim no lawv tau nruab rau ntawm virtual hosting servers tshiab.
Puas muaj tsheb khiav txaus? DDoS tawm tsam ntau npaum li cas thiab kev tiv thaiv kim npaum li cas? Koj puas siv cov kev pabcuam thib peb los saib xyuas qhov muaj?
Tsis muaj teeb meem nrog kev khiav tsheb, lub chaw cov ntaub ntawv muab 1 Gbit / s channel rau txhua tus neeg rau zaub mov nrog kev txwv tsheb khiav ntawm 30 TB ib hlis, kuv siv nws rau kev hloov pauv cov ntawv theej. Cov vev xaib ua haujlwm los ntawm kev pabcuam tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam, qhov nruab nrab qhov nruab nrab ntawm tag nrho cov servers tsis pub tshaj 50 Mbit / s (qhov no yog li 15 TB ib hlis). Thaum nruab hnub, tus naj npawb ntawm kev thov ntawm tag nrho cov servers ncav cuag 520 ib ob.
Txog rau xyoo 2017, kuv yuav luag tsis tau ntsib kev tawm tsam; lawv yooj yim, lawv tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm cov chaw khaws ntaub ntawv. Tab sis txij li lub Tsib Hlis 2017, cov kwj ntawm kev tawm tsam tau pib, feem ntau yuav muaj qee tus neeg sib tw tsis ncaj ncees tau ua qhov no, vim tias lawv tau tawm tsam tag nrho cov servers random. Yog tias ib tus neeg siv tshwj xeeb raug tawm tsam, ces qhov kev tawm tsam yuav nyob ntawm ib tus neeg rau zaub mov. Thaum xub thawj kuv tau sim ua lub npe tsheb los ntawm cov chaw tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam (ihor.ru, databor.ru, ovh.ie thiab lwm yam), tab sis qhov no tsis zoo. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias OVH tiv thaiv tau zoo nrog kev tawm tsam, tab sis vim qhov nce hauv ping, cov neeg siv khoom yws txog kev ua haujlwm ceev. Thaum kawg ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, kuv tau hu rau team-host.ru, lawv tau teeb tsa ib qho chaw ruaj ntseg hauv lub zos network ntawm cov chaw zov me nyuam, thiab qhov no tau kaw tag nrho qhov teeb meem ntawm kev tawm tsam. Kuv xav qhia kuv txoj kev ris txiaj rau Alexander Chernyshev, nws tau pab kuv ntau lub sijhawm nyuaj! Kev tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam raug nqi ib nrab ntawm tus nqi hosting tag nrho cov servers. Rau kev saib xyuas sab nraud kuv siv cov kev pabcuam monitorus.ru, uas xa ib daim ntawv thov mus rau txhua tus neeg rau zaub mov thiab xyuas cov lus teb. Rau 2018-2019, qhov nruab nrab UPTIME ntawm tag nrho cov servers yog 99.995%.
Virtual hosting network chaw nres nkoj
Cov players loj twg koj koom tes nrog thiab koj sau npe koj qhov chaw nyob qhov twg? Puas muaj tej xwm txheej tsis sib haum xeeb?
Kuv sau npe sau npe hauv cheeb tsam RU thiab RF hauv reg.ru. Lawv haum kuv ob qho tib si ntawm kev pabcuam zoo thiab tus nqi. Kev them nyiaj yug teb sai thiab rau lub ntsiab lus. Qhov tsis kaj siab tshaj plaws uas kuv tuaj yeem nco qab yog qhov tsis ntev los no nce ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov npe yam tsis muaj kev ceeb toom. Kuv sau npe txawv teb chaws los ntawm resellerclub.com, lawv kuj ua tau zoo heev.
Koj puas muaj lus qhia rau cov neeg siv khoom yav tom ntej?
Kuv qhia koj tsis txhob yuav virtual servers rau cov chaw me me, nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Cov tswj vaj huam sib luag, kev saib xyuas thiab kev tswj hwm tus nqi nyiaj los yog siv sijhawm. Qhov no feem ntau suav nrog tus nqi hosting, tab sis tus nqi kawg yog qis dua. Niaj hnub no, kev teeb tsa zoo virtual hosting txawv me ntsis ntawm tus neeg rau zaub mov hais txog kev faib cov peev txheej. Koj kuj tau txais qee qhov peev txheej thiab siv tau rau koj lub hom phiaj.
Project development chronology
- Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2007 - tso tawm qhov project ntawm lite-host.in sau. tariffs ranges ntawm $0.3 rau 25 megabytes rau $4 rau 500 megabytes. Lub hosting yog raws li DirectAdmin thiab Cpanel resellers.
- 2011 - tso tawm lub vev xaib tshiab. Hloov mus rau Hetzner thiab tso tawm cov kev pabcuam reseller. Hloov Bpanel nrog WHMCS. Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo muaj txog 100 tus neeg siv khoom.
- 2012 - IPv6 kev txhawb nqa tau ntxiv, txij li thaum qhov chaw nyob no tau muaj rau txhua qhov kev pabcuam yog tias ua tau. Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo, muaj peev xwm sau npe sau npe tau ntxiv. Domains tau raug muag ntawm qhov tsawg kawg nkaus kom them se. Muag domains feem ntau yog npaj rau kev yooj yim ntawm cov neeg siv; muaj kev xyaum tsis muaj nyiaj tau los ntawm lawv.
- 2013 - ntxiv peev xwm hloov PHP version ntawm 5.2 mus rau 5.4 ntawm .htaccess cov ntaub ntawv. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias lub sijhawm ntawd cov tswj vaj huam sib luag tsis txhawb hloov PHP version; cov no yog lawv tus kheej tsim. Pib nrog CloudLinux los qhia cov peev txheej, qhov kev daws teeb meem no tseem siv niaj hnub no. Tua tawm thawj tus neeg rau zaub mov nrog ISPmanager 4 thiab hloov mus rau SSD drives, uas ua rau muaj kev ua tau zoo heev. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov, kev muag khoom ntawm virtual servers tau pib. Xyoo no tau dhau los ua lub zog muaj zog rau kev txhim kho kev pabcuam. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo muaj 150 tus neeg siv khoom, thiab thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo muaj 450.
- 2014 - tso tawm lub vev xaib tshiab. Kev them nyiaj yug xov tooj tau ntxiv, uas tau dhau los ua tsis tau zoo, txij li ntau lub sijhawm tau siv los txheeb xyuas tus neeg siv khoom thiab txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem ntxiv (nrhiav qhov tseeb ntawm qhov teeb meem, nkag mus nkag rau hauv admin vaj huam sib luag, thiab lwm yam). Thaum kawg, nws tsis kam them xov tooj. Hauv xov tooj koj tsuas tuaj yeem muab kev txhawb nqa ncaj ncees, tab sis tsis daws qhov teeb meem sai. Tua tawm dawb hosting. Tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj "Hosting Partner" los ntawm Bitrix. Nyob rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis, vim muaj kev nce siab hauv kev sib pauv, kev txiav txim siab tau hloov cov kev pabcuam los ntawm Tebchaws Europe mus rau Russia.
- 2015 - nyob rau lub Plaub Hlis, thawj tus nqi nce rau cov neeg siv khoom tshwm sim vim qhov tseeb tias renter.ru tsis ua raws li nws cov lus cog tseg thiab nce nqi xauj tsev los ntawm ib thiab ib nrab zaug. Peb yuav tsum tau nce tus nqi rov ua dua tshiab rau cov neeg siv khoom uas twb muaj lawm los ntawm 30%, thiab lees txais kev txiav txim tshiab nrog 50% markup. Hloov mus rau LSPPH los ntawm CloudLinux, yav tas los siv FastCGI kev twb kev txuas. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 1, lub vev xaib tshiab tau tshaj tawm, uas muaj cov qauv tsim tam sim no, thiab kev hloov pauv mus rau lite.host domain tau ua.
- 2016 - ntxiv kev txhawb nqa rau HTTP / 2 thiab Cia Encrypt daim ntawv pov thawj rau txhua tus servers. Hauv thawj xyoo, ntau tshaj 1000 daim ntawv pov thawj pub dawb tau muab. Kev yuav cov thawj tus neeg rau zaub mov hauv squadra-group.com thiab nws qhov chaw nyob hauv pinspb.ru. Vim lub fact tias cov ntaub ntawv chaw nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev nyob, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau tham txog kev ntseeg tau. Thaum lub Plaub Hlis, nws tau tsiv mus rau Selectel, thiab thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo nws coj lwm tus neeg rau zaub mov los hloov cov kev pabcuam virtual hosting los ntawm renter.ru rau nws.
- 2017 - installation ntawm AI-BOLIT antivirus ntawm servers, tib yam . Txij thaum ntawd los, tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv raug tshuaj xyuas hauv lub sijhawm tiag tiag; thaum kis tus kab mob, lub kaw lus tswj hwm kev txwv ntawm kev ua tiav ntawm ntau qhov haujlwm PHP thiab xa daim ntawv tshaj tawm kis mus rau tus neeg siv khoom. Thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, nws yog ib qho kev tsim kho tshiab, xyaum tsis sib luag los ntawm lwm tus tswv tsev, txawm hais tias los txog niaj hnub no ntau tus neeg sib tw tsis muaj lub sijhawm scanning. Txij lub Tsib Hlis mus txog Lub Yim Hli muaj kev tawm tsam DDoS tawm tsam, uas xaus nrog kev sib txuas cov kev daws teeb meem los ntawm pab pawg-host.ru, thawj zaug hauv hom kev tso npe tawm ntawm renter.ru, thiab tom qab tag nrho tsiv mus rau Selectel thiab txuas kev tiv thaiv ncaj qha, uas txhim kho cov kev pabcuam zoo.
- 2018 - ib qho kev sim tso tawm ib qho lus Askiv ntawm lub xaib, txuas PayPal kom txais kev them nyiaj, thiab ntxiv lub peev xwm los ua haujlwm nrog cov koom haum raug cai.
- 2019 - hloov tshiab ntawm lub sijhawm tariff rau virtual hosting, tso tseg cov nqi pheej yig nrog cov nyiaj them txhua hli. Thaum lub Plaub Hlis, kuv tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev sau npe ntawm lite.host trademark.
- 2020 - yuav lub server tshiab raws li Intel Xeon E2288G thiab NVMe tsav Samsung PM983 los tso tawm cov servers virtual hosting tshiab. Xauv thawj qhov thaiv rau 256 qhov chaw nyob; ua ntej ntawd, me me / 29 blocks tau siv hauv Selectel, uas tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Kev tshaj tawm cov txheej txheem thaub qab tshiab, tam sim no ntau dua 10 cov ntawv luam tau muab khaws cia ntawm kev sib koom hosting cov kev pabcuam rau 30 hnub dhau los, thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kheej tuaj yeem tsim thiab rov qab los ntawm ob peb clicks.
Kuv xav hnov ββkoj cov lus teb. Eugene nyob rau ntawm Habre, leej twg tuaj yeem nug nws cov lus nug.
Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com