Nyob zoo cov npoj yaig, zoo siab txais tos rau zaj lus qhia txog kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw Check Point R77.30 rau R80.10 databases.
Thaum siv cov khoom Check Point, sai los yog tom qab lub luag hauj lwm ntawm migrating uas twb muaj lawm cov cai thiab cov khoom databases tshwm sim rau cov nram qab no yog vim li cas:
- Thaum muas ib lub cuab yeej tshiab, koj yuav tsum tau hloov pauv cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov cuab yeej qub mus rau lub cuab yeej tshiab (rau tam sim no version ntawm GAIA OS lossis siab dua).
- Koj yuav tsum tau upgrade koj ntaus ntawv los ntawm ib tug version ntawm GAIA OS mus rau ib tug ntau dua version ntawm koj lub zos tshuab.
Txhawm rau daws qhov teeb meem thawj zaug, tsuas yog siv lub cuab yeej hu ua Management Server Migration Tool lossis yooj yim Migration Tool yog qhov tsim nyog. Txhawm rau daws qhov teeb meem No. 2, siv CPUSE lossis Migration Tool daws teeb meem.
Tom ntej no, peb yuav xav txog ob txoj hauv kev kom ntxaws ntxiv.
Hloov tshiab rau lub cuab yeej tshiab
Kev Tshawb Xyuas Cov Ntaub Ntawv suav nrog kev txhim kho qhov tseeb version ntawm Kev Tswj ntawm lub tshuab tshiab thiab tom qab ntawd tsiv cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev tswj hwm kev ruaj ntseg uas twb muaj lawm mus rau tus tshiab siv Migration Tool. Txoj kev no txo ββqhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev hloov kho ib qho kev teeb tsa uas twb muaj lawm.
Txhawm rau hloov pauv cov ntaub ntawv siv cov cuab yeej tsiv teb tsaws, koj yuav tsum tau ntsib yuav tsum tau:
- Qhov chaw dawb disk yuav tsum yog 5 npaug ntau dua li qhov loj me ntawm cov ntaub ntawv xa tawm.
- Lub network teeb tsa ntawm lub hom phiaj neeg rau zaub mov yuav tsum phim cov ntawm qhov chaw server.
- Tsim ib tug thaub qab. Cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum raug xa tawm mus rau ib qho chaw taws teeb server.
Lub GAIA kev khiav hauj lwm twb muaj cov Migration Tool; nws yuav siv tau thaum importing ib database los yog migrating mus rau ib tug version ntawm lub operating system zoo tib yam rau thawj zaug. Txhawm rau hloov pauv cov ntaub ntawv mus rau qhov siab dua ntawm kev ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum rub tawm Cov Cuab Yeej Hloov Chaw ntawm qhov tsim nyog version los ntawm ntu "Tools" nyob rau ntawm Check Point R80.10 qhov chaw txhawb nqa: - Thaub qab thiab tsiv teb tsaws ntawm SmartEvent / SmartReporter Server. Cov ' thaub qab' thiab 'migrate export' cov khoom siv tsis suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm SmartEvent database / SmartReporter database.
Txhawm rau thaub qab thiab tsiv teb tsaws, koj yuav tsum siv 'eva_db_backup' lossis 'evs_backup' cov khoom siv.
Nco tseg: CheckPoint Knowledge Base tsab xov xwm sk110173.
Cia peb saib dab tsi nta cov cuab yeej no muaj:
Ua ntej ncaj qha mus rau cov ntaub ntawv tsiv teb tsaws, koj yuav tsum xub unzip lub downloaded Migration Tool rau hauv lub nplaub tshev "/opt/CPsuite-R77/fw1/bin/upgrade_tools/ ", exporting cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau ua tiav siv commands los ntawm cov directory qhov twg koj. unzipped lub cuab tam.
Ua ntej koj khiav cov lus txib kom export lossis ntshuam, kaw tag nrho cov neeg siv SmartConsole lossis khiav cpstop ntawm Security Management Server.
uas tsim cov ntaub ntawv export tswj databases ntawm qhov chaw server:
- Nkag mus rau tus kws tshaj lij hom.
- Khiav lub pre-upgrade verifier: pre_upgrade_verifier -p $FWDIR -c R77 -t R80.10. Yog tias muaj qhov yuam kev, kho lawv ua ntej txuas ntxiv.
- Khiav: ./migrate export filename.tgz. Cov lus txib xa tawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm Security Management Server database rau TGZ cov ntaub ntawv.
- Ua raws li cov lus qhia. Lub database raug xa tawm mus rau cov ntaub ntawv koj muaj npe hauv cov lus txib. Nco ntsoov koj txhais nws li TGZ.
- Yog tias SmartEvent tau nruab rau ntawm qhov chaw server, xa tawm qhov xwm txheej database.
Tom ntej no, peb import cov kev ruaj ntseg server database uas peb exported. Ua ntej koj pib: Nruab R80 ββSecurity Management Server. Cia kuv ceeb toom rau koj tias kev teeb tsa network ntawm Kev Tswj Xyuas Server tshiab R80.10 yuav tsum phim cov chaw ntawm cov neeg rau zaub mov qub.
uas import configuration tswj server:
- Nkag mus rau tus kws tshaj lij hom.
- Hloov (ntawm FTP, SCP lossis zoo sib xws) cov ntaub ntawv xa tawm mus rau cov chaw taws teeb tswj, sau los ntawm qhov chaw mus rau lub server tshiab.
- Disconnect tus neeg rau zaub mov los ntawm lub network.
- Hloov cov ntaub ntawv teeb tsa los ntawm cov chaw taws teeb tswj mus rau lub server tshiab.
- Xam cov MD5 rau cov ntaub ntawv pauv thiab sib piv nrog MD5 uas tau suav rau ntawm tus thawj server: #md5sum filename.tgz
- Ntshuam database: ./migrate import filename.tgz
- Tshawb xyuas qhov hloov tshiab.
Thaum ua tiav cov ntsiab lus 7, peb xaus lus tias kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw database tau ua tiav siv Migration Tool; nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev ua tsis tiav, koj tuaj yeem tig mus rau qhov chaw server, vim tias qhov kev ua haujlwm yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau txhua txoj hauv kev.
Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias kev tsiv teb tsaws los ntawm ib tus neeg rau zaub mov standalone tsis txaus siab.
Hloov tshiab hauv zos
CPUSE (Check Point Upgrade Service Engine) Pab kom tsis siv neeg hloov tshiab ntawm Check Point khoom rau Gaia OS. Cov pob khoom hloov tshiab software tau muab faib ua pawg, uas yog cov kev tshaj tawm loj, kev tshaj tawm me thiab Hotfixes. Gaia cia li pom thiab nthuav tawm cov pob khoom hloov tshiab software thiab cov duab uas muaj feem xyuam rau cov version ntawm Gaia operating system uas koj tuaj yeem hloov kho mus rau. Siv CPUSE, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov kev teeb tsa huv ntawm GAIA OS tshiab, lossis ua qhov kev hloov kho tshiab nrog cov ntaub ntawv tsiv teb tsaws chaw.
Txhawm rau hloov mus rau qib siab dua lossis ua qhov kev teeb tsa huv siv CPUSE, lub tshuab yuav tsum muaj qhov chaw dawb txaus (tsis muab faib) - tsawg kawg qhov loj ntawm cov hauv paus muab faib.
Kev hloov kho mus rau qhov tshiab yog ua tiav ntawm qhov kev faib tawm tshiab ntawm lub hard drive, thiab qhov "qub" muab faib yog hloov mus rau Gaia Snapshot (qhov chaw muab faib tshiab yog muab los ntawm qhov chaw tsis tau faib rau ntawm lub hard drive). Tsis tas li ntawd, ua ntej hloov kho lub kaw lus, nws yuav raug coj mus rau snapshot thiab upload nws mus rau cov chaw taws teeb tswj.
Hloov tshiab txheej txheem:
- Txheeb xyuas cov pob hloov tshiab (yog tias koj tsis tau ua li ntawd) - xyuas seb pob no puas tuaj yeem teeb tsa yam tsis muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb: txoj cai-nias ntawm pob - nyem "Verifier".
Cov txiaj ntsig yuav tsum yog qee yam zoo li no:
- Kev teeb tsa raug tso cai
- Tso cai hloov kho dua tshiab
- Nruab lub pob: Right-click lub pob thiab nyem "Upgrade":
CPUSE qhia cov lus ceeb toom hauv qab no hauv Gaia Portal: Tom qab qhov kev hloov kho tshiab no, yuav muaj kev rov ua haujlwm tsis siv neeg (Kev teeb tsa OS tam sim no thiab Check Point Database tau khaws cia). - Koj yuav pom cov ntaub ntawv tsiv teb tsaws chaw sib raug zoo tom qab hloov kho rau R80.10:
- Txhim kho cov khoom
- Importing Database
- Configuring cov khoom
- Tsim cov ntaub ntawv SIC
- Nres cov txheej txheem
- Pib Cov Txheej Txheem
- Nruab, ntsuas tus kheej dhau
- Lub kaw lus yuav rov pib dua
- Txhim kho txoj cai hauv SmartConsole
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, txhua yam yooj yim heev; yog tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, koj tuaj yeem rov qab mus rau qhov qub chaw siv lub snapshot koj tau coj.
Xyaum ua haujlwm
Cov tshooj video uas tau nthuav tawm no muaj qhov theoretical thiab cov tswv yim. Thawj ib nrab ntawm cov vis dis aus duplicates qhov theoretical ib feem tau piav qhia, thiab cov piv txwv zoo qhia tau hais tias cov ntaub ntawv tsiv teb tsaws siv ob txoj hauv kev.
xaus
Hauv zaj lus qhia no, peb tau saib ntawm Check Point cov kev daws teeb meem rau kev hloov kho thiab hloov pauv cov khoom thiab txoj cai databases. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug tshiab ntaus ntawv, tsis muaj lwm yam kev daws teeb meem dua li siv lub Migration Tool. Yog tias koj xav hloov kho GAIA OS thiab koj muaj lub siab xav thiab muaj peev xwm rov xa tawm lub tshuab, peb lub tuam txhab qhia, raws li cov kev paub dhau los, txhawm rau hloov pauv cov ntaub ntawv siv Migration Tool. Txoj kev no txo ββqis txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev hloov kho dua tshiab rau qhov kev teeb tsa uas twb muaj lawm piv rau CPUSE. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum hloov kho ntawm CPUSE, ntau cov ntaub ntawv qub tsis tsim nyog tau khaws cia rau hauv disk, thiab kom tshem tawm lawv, yuav tsum muaj cov cuab yeej ntxiv, uas suav nrog cov kauj ruam ntxiv thiab kev pheej hmoo tshiab.
Yog tias koj tsis xav nco cov lus qhia yav tom ntej, thov sau npe rau peb pawg , ΠΈ . Yog tias vim li cas koj tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv xav tau lossis daws koj qhov teeb meem nrog Check Point, ces koj tuaj yeem tiv tauj tau .
Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com