Nyob rau nruab nrab Lub Peb Hlis, Spotify tau ua ntawv tsis txaus siab nrog European Commission tawm tsam Apple. Qhov xwm txheej no tau dhau los ua qhov kev zam txim ntawm "kev tawm tsam hauv qab" uas ob lub tuam txhab tau ua haujlwm ntev.
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Ib tug series ntawm reproaches
Raws li cov kev pabcuam streaming, lub tuam txhab cais tawm cov ntawv thov los ntawm lwm lub tuam txhab los txhawb Apple Music. Cov ntawv sau tag nrho ntawm qhov kev tsis txaus siab tau thov rau EU tsis muaj, tab sis Spotify tau tsim lub vev xaib hu ua - "Lub sijhawm ua si ncaj ncees" - uas tau qhia txog cov lus tsis txaus siab tseem ceeb tawm tsam lub tuam txhab kua txiv. Nov yog qee qhov ntawm lawv:
Kev ntxub ntxaug se. Cov neeg tsim daim ntawv thov rau App Store them nyiaj rau txhua qhov kev yuav khoom los ntawm cov neeg siv hauv qhov kev pabcuam (hu ua In-App Purchases). Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus them "tus nqi". Piv txwv li, txoj cai tsis siv rau Uber thiab Deliveroo, tab sis siv rau Spotify thiab qee qhov kev pabcuam streaming.
Spotify tus tsim hauv tsab ntawv qhib , uas subscription rau cov nyiaj them nqi kuj raug nqi. Yog li ntawd, lub tuam txhab raug yuam kom nce lawv cov nqi.
Kev sib txuas lus obstacles. Raws li App Store cov cai, cov tuam txhab tuaj yeem xaiv tawm ntawm Apple cov txheej txheem them nyiaj. Tab sis tom qab ntawd lawv poob lub sijhawm los xa lawv cov neeg siv cov ntawv ceeb toom txog kev tshaj tawm thiab kev tshwj xeeb.
UX kev puas tsuaj. Spotify cov neeg siv khoom tsis tuaj yeem yuav tus nqi them nqi hauv lub app. Txhawm rau ua kom tiav qhov kev yuav khoom, lawv yuav tsum ua kom tiav hauv qhov browser.
Teeb meem hloov kho daim ntawv thov. Yog tias App Store txiav txim siab tias qhov hloov tshiab rau tus neeg thib peb app tsis ua raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua, nws yuav raug tsis lees paub. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg siv tsis nco qab txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim kho tshiab.
Kaw ecosystem. Raws li Apple, Spotify app tsis tuaj yeem ua si ntawm HomePod hais lus. Tsis tas li ntawd, Siri cov kev pabcuam tsis tau koom ua ke rau hauv Spotify - dua los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov kua loj.
Hauv kev teb rau Apple cov lus iab liam teb. Hauv nws, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm IT loj heev tsis lees paub Spotify cov lus. Tshwj xeeb, lawv tau hais tias App Store yeej tsis tau tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv qhov hloov tshiab rau streaming platform, thiab kev ua haujlwm tseem tab tom ua haujlwm los koom ua ke Spotify nrog Siri.
Kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov tuam txhab ua rau muaj cua daj cua dub ntawm social networks ntawm daim ntawv thov developers. Ib txhia ntawm lawv ib sab nrog Spotify. Nyob rau hauv lawv lub tswv yim, ib tug xov tooj ntawm App Store txoj cai yeej cuam tshuam kev sib tw noj qab haus huv. Lwm tus ntseeg tias qhov tseeb yog nyob ntawm Apple sab, txij li lub tuam txhab muab nws cov infrastructure rau cov neeg tsim khoom thiab muaj cai tau txais nyiaj rau nws.
Keeb kwm ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm Apple thiab Spotify
Kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm ob lub tuam txhab tau tshwm sim txij li xyoo 2011. Thaum ntawd yog Apple 30% tus nqi muag khoom hauv-app subscription. Ib tug xov tooj ntawm streaming cov kev pab cuam tam sim ntawd tawm tsam lub innovation. Rhapsody tuaj yeem tawm ntawm App Store, thiab Spotify tso tseg hauv App Purchases. Tab sis cov neeg sawv cev ntawm yav tas los thov tias Apple, los ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev, yuam kom lub tuam txhab koom ua ke rau hauv cov txheej txheem them nyiaj. Hauv 2014, Spotify tso tseg thiab lawv nce tus nqi subscription rau cov neeg siv iOS.
Tib lub xyoo Apple Cov cuab yeej siv suab nrov Beats Electronics thiab Beats Music, thiab ib xyoos tom qab lub tuam txhab tau pib nws cov kev pabcuam streaming. , ua ntej nws tso tawm, IT loj heev hu rau cov ntawv sau suab paj nruag loj kom "tso siab" rau lwm cov kev pabcuam streaming. Cov ntaub ntawv no txawm tau nyiam cov xim ntawm US Department of Justice thiab Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Trade Commission.
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Qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb txuas ntxiv ib xyoos tom qab. Thaum lub Tsib Hlis 2016, Spotify ib zaug ntxiv tso tseg Hauv App Purchases. Nyob rau hauv teb rau no App Store tshiab version ntawm Spotify app. Hauv 2017, Spotify, Deezer thiab ntau lub tuam txhab thawj qhov kev tsis txaus siab rau EU txoj cai sib tw txog lub platform uas "ua phem rau lawv txoj haujlwm muaj cai." Qhov kev tsis txaus siab tsis tau hais txog lub npe ntawm IT loj heev, tab sis los ntawm cov ntsiab lus nws ua raws li qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm nws.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm tib lub xyoo, Spotify thiab Deezer tsab ntawv mus rau Jean-Claude Juncker, Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm European Commission (EC). Hauv nws, lawv tau tham txog cov teeb meem uas cov tuam txhab loj thoob ntiaj teb tsim rau cov koom haum me. Tsis muaj dab tsi paub txog Juncker cov lus teb rau hnub tim.
Lwm qhov xwm txheej
Thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2018, Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Siab Loj tau hnov ββββcov ntaub ntawv hauv kev foob los ntawm ib pawg neeg siv iPhone rov qab rau xyoo 2011. Nws hais tias Apple tau ua txhaum tsoomfwv txoj cai tiv thaiv kev ntseeg siab nrog nws tus nqi tsim tawm 30 feem pua. Txawm li cas los xij, rooj plaub nyob deb dhau lawm thiab tej zaum yuav raug xa rov qab mus rau thawj qhov piv txwv.
Xyoo no Kaspersky Lab kev tsis txaus siab tawm tsam Apple rau Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Antimonopoly Service ntawm Russia. App Store yuav tsum muaj kev txwv rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm niam txiv tswj app. Cov kws tshaj lij txuas qhov kev xav tau no rau qhov tseeb tias xyoo tas los Apple daim ntawv thov zoo sib xws.
Nws tseem tsis tau paub tias qhov teeb meem tam sim no ntawm Spotify thiab Apple yuav xaus li cas. Lub European Commission yuav tsum tso tseg nws txoj kev tshawb nrhiav yog tias IT loj heev ua pov thawj tias nws muaj txoj cai los teeb tsa cov xwm txheej sib txawv rau cov kev pabcuam streaming. Tab sis cov kws tshaj lij xav tias qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm rooj plaub yuav luag. Qhov xwm txheej zoo sib xws nrog Novell qhov kev tsis txaus siab tawm tsam Microsoft: qhov kev foob raug foob hauv 2004, thiab rooj plaub raug kaw nkaus xwb hauv 2012.
Kev nyeem ntawv ntxiv los ntawm peb cov tuam txhab blog thiab Telegram channel:
Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com