Thaum kawg ntawm Lub Ib Hlis, Hloov Kho 4 tau tso tawm rau Veeam Availability Suite 9.5, tag nrho cov yam ntxwv zoo li lwm qhov tseem ceeb tshaj tawm. Hnub no kuv yuav tham luv luv txog cov kev tsim kho tshiab tseem ceeb hauv Veeam Backup & Replication, thiab kuv cog lus tias yuav sau txog Veeam ONE yav tom ntej. Hauv kev tshuaj xyuas no peb yuav saib:

• versions ntawm cov tshuab thiab cov ntawv thov uas qhov kev daws teeb meem tam sim no txhawb nqa
• ua haujlwm nrog huab infrastructures
• thaub qab txhim kho
• kev txhim kho hauv kev rov qab los
• tshiab hauv vSphere thiab Hyper-V txhawb nqa

Peb tseem yuav kawm txog kev txhim kho hauv kev ua haujlwm nrog cov tshuab virtual khiav Linux, plugins tshiab thiab lwm yam nta.

Yog li, txais tos miv.

Txhawb Windows Server 2019, Hyper-V 2019, cov ntawv thov tshiab thiab platforms

Microsoft lub Windows Server 2019 txhawb raws li:

• qhua OS rau kev tiv thaiv virtual tshuab
• neeg rau zaub mov rau kev txhim kho Veeam Backup & Replication thiab nws tej thaj chaw deb Cheebtsam
• tshuab uas tuaj yeem thaub qab siv Veeam Agent rau Microsoft Windows

Kev txhawb nqa zoo sib xws yog muab rau Microsoft Windows 10 Lub Kaum Hli 2018 Hloov Kho.

Tshiab version ntawm hypervisor txhawb Microsoft Windows Server Hyper-V 2019, suav nrog kev txhawb nqa rau VMs nrog virtual kho vajtse version 9.0.

Rau cov tshuab nrov thiab kev siv Microsoft Active Directory 2019, Txauv Xyoo 2019 и SharePoint 2019 Thaub qab yog txhawb nqa mus rau hauv tus account daim ntawv thov kev ua haujlwm (application-paub processing) thiab kho dua tshiab ntawm daim ntawv thov khoom siv Veeam Explorer cov cuab yeej.

Kev them nyiaj yug tau siv rau VMs khiav Windows qhua OS Oracle Database 18c - kuj coj mus rau hauv tus account lub lag luam ntawm daim ntawv thov, suav nrog thaub qab ntawm cov cav thiab lub peev xwm los rov qab mus rau qhov chaw xaiv.

Tsis tas li ntawd, VMware vSphere 6.7 U1 ESXi, vCenter Server thiab vCenter Server Appliance (VCSA), nrog rau VMware vCloud Director 9.5 tam sim no tau txais kev txhawb nqa.

Yooj yim backup cia xaiv nrog Peev Xwm Tier

Peev Xwm Tier yog ib txoj hauv kev tshiab los khaws cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia hauv qhov chaw khaws cov ntaub ntawv teev tseg (SOBR) nrog lub peev xwm los txiav cov ntaub ntawv mus rau huab cia.

Nrog kev pab los ntawm Capacity Tier thiab cov cai khaws cia, koj tuaj yeem npaj cov txheej txheem khaws cia ntau yam zoo, uas "ntawm caj npab ntev" (uas yog, hauv qhov chaw ua haujlwm txaus) yuav muaj cov thaub qab tshiab thaum rov qab sai. Tom qab tas sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm teem, lawv yuav txav mus rau qeb ntawm "thib ob freshness" thiab yuav cia li mus rau ib tug tej thaj chaw deb qhov chaw - nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, rau huab.

Capacity Tier xav tau:

1. ib lossis ntau SOBR repositories uas muaj 1 lossis ntau qhov chaw cia khoom
2. ib tug huab repository (hu ua khoom cia repository)

Huab S3 Compatible, Amazon S3, Microsoft Azure Blob Storage, IBM Cloud Object Storage tau txais kev txhawb nqa.

Yog tias koj npaj yuav siv cov haujlwm no, koj yuav tsum:

1. Configure backup repositories rau siv raws li SOBR repository extents.
2. Teeb tsa huab cia.
3. Teem lub SOBR repository scalable thiab ntxiv repository extents rau nws.
4. Configure huab repository khi rau SOBR thiab teem ib txoj cai rau khaws cia cov ntaub ntawv thiab upload nws mus rau huab - qhov no yuav yog lub configuration ntawm koj Capacity Tier.
5. Tsim ib txoj haujlwm thaub qab uas yuav txuag cov thaub qab mus rau SOBR repository.

Nrog rau cov ntsiab lus 1, txhua yam yog qhov pom tseeb heev (rau cov neeg tsis nco qab, muaj cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv Russia). Cia peb mus rau point 2.

Huab cia ua ib feem ntawm Veeam Backup infrastructure

Nws tau sau kom meej txog kev teeb tsa huab chaw cia khoom (aka khoom khaws cia) no (ua lus Askiv rau tam sim no). Hauv luv luv, koj yuav tsum ua cov hauv qab no:

1. Nyob rau hauv saib Thaub qab Infrastructure xaiv ib qho ntawm sab laug vaj huam sib luag Backup Repositories thiab hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov saum toj kawg nkaus nyem rau ntawm qhov khoom Ntxiv qhov chaw cia khoom.
2. Peb xaiv qhov huab cia peb yuav teeb tsa:

   
   

3. Tom ntej no, peb mus dhau cov kauj ruam ntawm tus wizard (piv txwv li, kuv yuav xav txog Amazon S3)

Nco ntsoov: Cov khw hauv chav kawm txhawb nqa Standard и Nkag mus tsis tau.

1. Ua ntej, sau lub npe thiab cov lus piav qhia luv luv ntawm peb qhov chaw cia tshiab.
2. Tom qab ntawd peb qhia tus account kom nkag mus rau Amazon S3 - xaiv ib qho uas twb muaj lawm los ntawm cov npe lossis nyem Ntxiv thiab qhia tus tshiab. Los ntawm cov npe ntawm thaj chaw uas cov chaw zov me nyuam nyob Data center cheeb tsam xaiv thaj tsam uas xav tau.

   
   
   Lus Qhia: Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov nyiaj siv thaum ua haujlwm nrog huab cua, a Cloud Credentials Manager.

   
   

3. Yog tias koj xav tau tswj kev khiav tsheb hauv Is Taws Nem los ntawm lub rooj vag, koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov kev xaiv Siv lub rooj vag server thiab qhia lub qhov rooj uas xav tau.
4. Peb qhia qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw cia tshiab: lub thoob qhov xav tau, cov ntawv tais ceev tseg uas peb cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia, qhov txwv ntawm tag nrho qhov chaw (yeem) thiab chav kawm khaws cia (yeem).

   
   
   Tseem ceeb! Ib daim nplaub tshev tsuas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog ib qho khoom khaws cia! Nyob rau hauv tsis muaj qhov xwm txheej koj yuav tsum teeb tsa ntau qhov chaw khaws cia uas saib tib lub nplaub tshev.

5. Ntawm cov kauj ruam kawg, xyuas tag nrho cov chaw thiab nias Tag.

Teeb tsa uploading backups rau huab cia

Tam sim no peb teeb tsa SOBR repository raws li:

1. Nyob rau hauv saib Thaub qab Infrastructure xaiv ib qho ntawm sab laug vaj huam sib luag Backup Repositories thiab hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov saum toj kawg nkaus nyem rau ntawm qhov khoom Ntxiv Scale-out Repository.
2. Ntawm tus tswv kauj ruam Performance Tier Peb qhia txog kev nthuav dav rau nws thiab qhia yuav ua li cas khaws cov thaub qab hauv lawv:

   
   

3. Ntawm kev txav mus los Peev Xwm Tier:
   • xaiv ib qho kev xaiv Extend scale-out backup repository muaj peev xwm nrog cov khoom cia (Txhim kho lub peev xwm repository los ntawm kev siv cov khoom khaws cia) thiab qhia qhov twg huab huab cia khoom siv. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv los ntawm cov npe lossis pib lub creation wizard los ntawm txhaj Ntxiv.
   • peb qhia koj tias hnub twg thiab teev koj tuaj yeem xa mus rau huab - ua qhov no, nias lub pob Qhov rai (download qhov rais).
   • peb teeb tsa txoj cai cia - peb qhia tom qab pes tsawg hnub ntawm kev khaws cia hauv SOBR cov ntaub ntawv yuav dhau los ua "thib ob tshiab" thiab tuaj yeem hloov mus rau huab - hauv peb qhov piv txwv nws yog 15 hnub.
   • koj tuaj yeem ua kom cov ntaub ntawv encryption thaum uploading rau huab - ua qhov no, xaiv qhov kev xaiv Encrypt cov ntaub ntawv uploaded rau cov khoom cia thiab qhia qhov twg ntawm cov passwords khaws cia hauv Tus Thawj Tswv Cuab Cov Peev Xwm, yuav tsum tau siv. Encryption yog ua los ntawm AES 256-ntsis.

     

Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv raug sau los ntawm kev nthuav dav thiab xa mus rau cov khoom khaws cia siv hom haujlwm tshwj xeeb - SOBR Offload job. Nws khiav hauv keeb kwm yav dhau thiab muaj npe tom qab SOBR repository nrog cov lus tom qab Kev rho tawm (Xws li. Amazon Offload) thiab ua cov haujlwm hauv qab no txhua 4 teev:

1. Tshawb xyuas seb cov saw hlau thaub qab uas khaws cia hauv qhov txuas puas tau raws li cov txheej txheem rau kev hloov mus rau cov khoom khaws cia.
2. Sau cov validated chains thiab xa lawv thaiv los ntawm thaiv rau cov khoom cia.
3. Sau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm nws qhov kev sib tham hauv cov ntaub ntawv kom tus thawj coj saib lawv yog tias tsim nyog.

Daim duab rau kev hloov cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov qauv khaws cia hauv huab yog qhia hauv daim duab hauv qab no:

Tseem ceeb! Txhawm rau tsim kom muaj ntau theem kev khaws cia, koj yuav xav tau ib tsab ntawv tso cai tsawg kawg Enterprise.

Cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg rau hauv huab, tau kawg, tuaj yeem siv los rov qab ncaj qha los ntawm qhov chaw cia. Ntxiv mus, koj tuaj yeem rub tawm lawv los ntawm huab mus rau hauv av thiab rov qab los siv txawm tias dawb Veeam Backup Community Edition.

Tshiab hauv kev ua haujlwm nrog huab infrastructures

Ua haujlwm nrog Amazon

• Rov qab los ntawm kev thaub qab ncaj qha rau AWS - txhawb nqa rau VMs nrog Windows lossis Linux qhua OS, nrog rau cov tshuab lub cev. Tag nrho cov no tuaj yeem rov qab mus rau cov tshuab virtual hauv AWS EC2 VMsuav nrog Amazon tsoom fwv huab и Amazon Tuam Tshoj.
• Built-in UEFI2BIOS hloov dua siab tshiab ua haujlwm.

Ua haujlwm nrog Microsoft Azure

• Ntxiv kev txhawb nqa rau Azure Government Cloud thiab Azure CSP subscriptions.
• Nws muaj peev xwm xaiv ib pawg kev ruaj ntseg network thaum rov qab mus rau Azure IaaS VM.
• Thaum nkag mus rau hauv huab nrog Azure tus account, tam sim no koj tuaj yeem teev tus neeg siv Azure Active Directory.

Tshiab hauv daim ntawv thov kev txhawb nqa

• Kev them nyiaj yug rau kev khiav daim ntawv thov ntawm vSphere virtual tshuab tau ua tiav Kerberos authentication. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj los lov tes taw NTLM hauv kev teeb tsa network ntawm cov qhua OS los tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam siv hash hloov chaw, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev tsim kho vaj tse nrog tsawg dua kev tswj hwm qib siab.
• Transaction Log Backup Module SQL и Oracle tam sim no siv lub tshuab tsav tsis yog qhov chaw pabcuam thaum thaub qab cov cav С, qhov twg feem ntau tsis txaus qhov chaw, thiab lub ntim nrog qhov siab tshaj plaws pub dawb. Ntawm Linux VM cov npe yuav raug siv / var / tmp los yog / tmp, kuj nyob ntawm qhov chaw muaj.
• Thaum backup cov ntaub ntawv Oracle redo cov cav lawv yuav raug txheeb xyuas thiaj li yuav txuag tau cov ntsiab lus rov qab Guaranteed Restore Points (yog ib feem ntawm lub built-in feature Oracle Flashback).
• Ntxiv kev txhawb nqa Oracle Data Guard.

Txhim kho thaub qab

• Qhov siab tshaj plaws kev txhawb nqa disk thiab cov ntaub ntawv thaub qab tau nce ntau dua 10 npaug: nrog rau qhov loj me ntawm 1 MB rau cov ntaub ntawv .VBK, qhov siab tshaj plaws disk loj hauv thaub qab tam sim no yog 120 TB, thiab qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov thaub qab. file is 1 PB. (Kev lees paub los ntawm kev sim 100 TB rau ob qho txiaj ntsig.)
• Rau kev thaub qab yam tsis muaj encryption, tus nqi ntawm cov metadata raug txo los ntawm 10 MB.
• Kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov haujlwm thaub qab pib pib thiab ua tiav cov txheej txheem tau ua kom zoo dua; Raws li qhov tshwm sim, thaub qab ntawm VMs me me yuav luag ob zaug sai dua.
• Lub module lub luag haujlwm rau kev tshaj tawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm VM duab tau raug kho dua tshiab, uas tau ua kom rov zoo sai ntawm cov ntaub ntawv qib thiab ntawm qib khoom.
• Cov chaw nyiam Networks tam sim no yuav siv tau rau WAN accelerators.

Tshiab nyob rau hauv rov qab

Qhov kev xaiv rov qab VM tshiab yog hu ua tag nrho Staged Restore - maj mam rov kho dua. Hauv hom no, VM rov qab los ntawm qhov xav tau thaub qab ua ntej hauv sandbox (uas tam sim no hu ua DataLab), thaum nyob hauv OS qhua koj tuaj yeem khiav koj tus kheej tsab ntawv los hloov cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, OS nqis lossis daim ntawv thov. Cov VMs nrog cov kev hloov pauv uas twb tau ua lawm tuaj yeem xa mus rau cov khoom tsim khoom. Qhov no tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, piv txwv li, txhawm rau txhim kho cov ntawv thov tsim nyog ua ntej, pab lossis kaw qhov chaw, tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej, thiab lwm yam.

Koj tuaj yeem nyeem ntxiv S, SѓS, (hauv lus Askiv).

Nco ntsoov: Yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv tso cai tsawg kawg nkaus Enterprise.

Kuj muaj lub cib fim Ruaj ntseg Restore - kev nyab xeeb rov qab (ua haujlwm rau yuav luag txhua hom kev rov qab). Tam sim no, ua ntej pib cov txheej txheem rov qab, koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv ntawm VM qhua system (ncaj nraim hauv daim ntawv theej) rau cov kab mob, Trojans, thiab lwm yam. - rau lub hom phiaj no, VM disks tau teeb tsa rau mount server cuam tshuam nrog lub chaw cia khoom, thiab cov txheej txheem scanning tau pib siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob nruab rau ntawm lub server mount no. (Nws tsis tsim nyog tias lub mount server thiab VM nws tus kheej muaj tib lub antivirus.)

Microsoft Windows Defender, Symantec Protection Engine thiab ESET NOD32 tau txais kev txhawb nqa tawm ntawm lub thawv; Koj tuaj yeem hais qhia lwm tus antivirus yog tias nws txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntawm kab hais kom ua.

Koj tuaj yeem nyeem ntxiv S, SѓS, (hauv lus Askiv).

Dab tsi tshiab nrog Microsoft Hyper-V

• Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem ntxiv Hyper-V VM pawg rau thaub qab thiab rov ua haujlwm.
• Kev rov qab sai sai rau Hyper-V VMs los ntawm kev thaub qab tsim siv Veeam Agent, txhawb Windows 10 Hyper-V ua lub hom phiaj hypervisor.

Dab tsi tshiab nrog VMware vSphere

• vPower NFS sau cache kev ua tau zoo tau txhim kho ob peb zaug kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua tam sim VM rov qab thiab ua kom zoo SSD siv.
• vPower NFS tam sim no ua haujlwm tau zoo dua nrog SOBR repository, tso cai rau koj los ua cov tshuab virtual ntau dua nyob rau tib lub sijhawm.
• Tus neeg rau zaub mov vPower NFS tam sim no muaj kev xaiv tso cai rau hosts los ntawm IP chaw nyob (los ntawm lub neej ntawd, kev nkag tau raug tso cai rau ESXi tus tswv tsev muab vPower NFS datastore). Txhawm rau lov tes taw qhov no hauv mount server npe, koj yuav tsum mus rau HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
  SOFTWAREWOW6432NodeVeeamVeeam NFS thiab tsim tus yuam sij hauv qab nws vPowerNFSDisableIPAuth
• Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa txoj haujlwm SureBackup siv vPower NFS cache (ntxiv rau kev hloov pauv hloov sau ntawv mus rau vSphere datastore). Qhov no daws qhov teeb meem ntawm kev siv SureBackup rau VMs nrog cov disks loj dua 2 TB nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas tib lub kaw lus cia rau vSphere yog VMware VSAN.
• Kev them nyiaj yug rau Paravirtual SCSI maub los nrog ntau dua 16 qhov txuas disks tau ua tiav.
• Kev tsiv teb tsaws nrawm tam sim no cia li hloov pauv vSphere tags; cov cim npe no kuj tau khaws cia thaum lub sijhawm VM rov qab sai.

Kev txhim kho hauv Linux VM kev txhawb nqa

• Rau cov account uas yuav tsum tau tsa rau hauv paus, tam sim no tsis tas yuav ntxiv qhov kev xaiv NOPASSWD: TXHUA rau sudoers.
• Ntxiv kev txhawb nqa rau kev xaiv qhib !requiretty hauv sudoers (qhov no yog qhov kev teeb tsa ua ntej, piv txwv li, rau CentOS).
• Thaum sau npe rau Linux server, tam sim no koj tuaj yeem hloov nrog cov lus txib su, yog hais kom ua sudo tsis muaj
• SSH ntiv tes pov thawj tam sim no siv rau txhua qhov kev sib txuas ntawm Linux server los tiv thaiv MITM tawm tsam.
• Txhim kho kev ntseeg siab ntawm PKI authentication algorithm.

Tshiab plugins

Veeam Plug-in rau SAP HANA - pab siv BACKINT interface rau thaub qab thiab rov qab ntawm HANA databases mus / los ntawm Veeam repository. Kev txhawb nqa rau HCI SAP HANA tau ua tiav. Cov tshuaj tau lees paub los ntawm SAP.

Veeam Plug-in rau Oracle RMAN - tso cai rau koj siv RMAN manager rau thaub qab thiab rov qab ntawm Oracle databases mus / los ntawm Veeam repository. (Qhov no tsis tas yuav hloov qhov kev sib koom ua ke OCI-based uas twb muaj lawm.)

Ntxiv nta

• Kev sim thaiv kev txhawb nqa cloning rau cov ntaub ntawv deduplicated ntawm Windows Server 2019 ReFS. Txhawm rau qhib qhov no, koj yuav tsum nrhiav tus yuam sij hauv Veeam backup server npe HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREVeeamVeeam thaub qab thiab rov ua dua thiab tsim kom muaj nuj nqis ReFSDedupeBlockClone (DWORD).
• Qhov teeb tsa tam sim no suav nrog Microsoft SQL Server 2016 SP1.
• Txhawm rau ua haujlwm nrog RESTful API, JSON kev txhawb nqa tau ua tiav.

Dab tsi ntxiv los nyeem thiab saib

Kev daws teeb meem (hauv Russian)
Kev sib piv ntawm cov ntawv (hauv Lavxias)
Cov neeg siv phau ntawv (English) rau VMware и Hyper-V

Tsuas yog cov neeg siv sau npe tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas. Kos npe rau hauvthov.

Yam khoom tshiab twg koj yuav xav kawm ntxiv txog thawj zaug?

• Muaj peev xwm tier rau khaws cia backups

• Ua haujlwm nrog Amazon huab infrastructures

• Cov plugins tshiab rau thaub qab SAP HANA thiab Oracle databases

• Cov kev xaiv rov qab tshiab Staged Restore, Secure Restore

• Tshiab Veeam ONE nta

• Lwm yam (Kuv mam li sau rau hauv cov lus)

20 cov neeg siv pov npav. 8 cov neeg siv txwv tsis pub siv.

Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com