Nyob rau hauv lub cua daj cua dub ntawm cov hnub caiv thiab ntau yam xwm txheej uas ua raws li cov hnub so, nws muaj peev xwm tsis pom qhov tseeb tias qhov ntev-tos tso tawm ntawm Veeam Availability Suite version 10.0 yuav pom lub teeb sai sai - lub Ob Hlis.
Muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv tau tshaj tawm txog kev ua haujlwm tshiab, suav nrog cov lus ceeb toom ntawm kev sib tham hauv online thiab offline, cov lus tshaj tawm hauv blogs thiab ntau lub zej zog hauv ntau hom lus. Rau cov neeg uas tseem tsis tau muaj lub sijhawm los paub txog lawv tus kheej, thiab tsuas yog rau txhua tus neeg uas xav paub txog kev lag luam xov xwm, hnub no kuv yuav qhia luv luv cov yam ntxwv tshiab ntawm Veeam Backup & Replication thiab yuav nyob ntawm ib qho ntawm cov tseem ceeb hauv ntau dua. nthuav dav.
Yog li, txais tos miv.
"Txhua yam haujlwm zoo - xaiv raws li koj nyiam"
Tseeb tiag, txhua pab pawg txhim kho tau pab txhawb rau qhov kev tso tawm hnub tseem ceeb. Rau txhua tus neeg siv khoom muaj peev xwm muaj cov txheej txheem tsim nyog tshwj xeeb rau nws cov txheej txheem. Nov yog qee cov npe ntawm cov khoom tshiab:
- Thaub qab NAS thiab cov ntaub ntawv sib qhia
- Data Integration API
- Linux VIX thiab backup npe rau Linux
- Thaiv kev txhawb nqa cloning ntawm XFS
- Hloov Kho Huab Tier thiab SOBR repository
- Backup repository ntawm NFS
- Ua haujlwm nrog NetApp ONTAP SVM
- RMAN Plugin rau Solaris
- Archiving kev lag luam log thaub qab (kev lag luam cav thaub qab txoj haujlwm)
- Cov hauj lwm nrog txoj cai cia GFS Retention M Primary Backup Jobs
- Txhim kho WAN accelerator
- Txhim kho thaub qab rau virtual infrastructures ntawm Nutanix AHV platform
Thiab cov no tsuas yog kev tsim kho tshiab hauv Veeam Backup & Replication! Tab sis yav tom ntej version ntawm Veeam Availability Suite suav nrog Veeam ONE tshiab thiab Veeam Agents tshiab. Tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg, ntau yam nthuav dav tos peb - tab sis cia peb pib hauv kev txiav txim.
Thaub qab rau NAS thiab cov ntaub ntawv sib koom
Эта функциональность очень давно ожидалась, и наши инженеры не зря трудились над ней не один месяц. Пользователи получат инструментарий с очень гибкими возможностями для бэкапа и восстановления файлов и папок, всё это реализовано на базе понятной и масштабируемой архитектуры и в привычном интерфейсе.
Nrog kev tso cai zoo ntawm peb Vanguard Evgeniy Elizarov (), leej twg tau mus ntsib Veeam Vanguards lub rooj sab laj thaum kawg ntawm 2019, kuv qhia qhov txuas rau nws rau qhov no feature.
Rau kuv, kuv yuav qhia koj me ntsis txog cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm thiab cov txheej txheem rau kev teeb tsa hom thaub qab no.
Nws ua haujlwm li cas
Daim duab qhia kev ua haujlwm dav dav yog qhia hauv qab no:
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, cov khoom hauv qab no tau koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem thaub qab:
- Qhov chaw cia cov ntaub ntawv (NAS, SMB qhia)
- Veeam Backup & Replication server lub luag haujlwm rau kev tswj hwm
- Pab txhawb tus neeg rau zaub mov File Backup Proxy, uas ua cov ntaub ntawv hloov pauv thaum lub sijhawm thaub qab, xws li: sau npe, nyeem ntawv, sau ntawv, compression, decompression, encryption, decryption. (Qhov kev tivthaiv no zoo ib yam rau lub npe nrov thaub qab.)
- Ib lub chaw khaws ntaub ntawv thaub qab uas cov ntawv luam theej thiab cov ntaub ntawv metadata khaws cia uas piav qhia txog tus qauv qub ntawm cov kev sib koom thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sib txuas thiab cov folders hauv cov ntawv luam theej tawm.
- Cache repository: ib qho snapshot ntawm tsob ntoo cov ntaub ntawv coj mus rau lub sij hawm kawg lub thaub qab tau launched yog khaws cia ntawm no. Ua tsaug rau nws, incremental passes tau sai dua, vim hais tias tsis tas yuav muab piv rau txhua qhov chaw nplaub tshev nrog rau ib qho uas muaj nyob hauv thaub qab. Ntxiv thiab, nws speeds li cov ntaub ntawv rov qab txheej txheem. Qhov chaw khaws cia no tuaj yeem nyob ntawm lub cev txuas ncaj qha lossis virtual Windows lossis Linux server, lossis koj tuaj yeem siv NAS (lossis SMB qhia). Nws raug nquahu kom muab qhov chaw khaws cia rau ntawm SSD, ze rau lub pob.
Nco ntsoov: В этой роли можно использовать уже имеющийся в инфраструктуре репозиторий Veeam, где хранятся бэкапы виртуальных машин. Однако имейте в виду, что SOBR/Deduplication storage/Cloud repository в качестве такого репозитория использовать нельзя.
- Lub chaw khaws ntaub ntawv khaws cia, yog tias xav tau - thiab feem ntau muaj - rau kev khaws cia ntev. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom siv pheej yig thiab teeb tsa cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg tsis tu ncua ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thaub qab los ntawm lub chaw khaws ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, raws li yuav qhia hauv qab no.
Nco ntsoov: Rotated drives tsis txhawb raws li qhov chaw cia khoom.
Cov theem tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem luv luv zoo li no:
- Veeam Backup & Replication инициирует энумерацию и построение дерева папок и файлов в исходной шаре.
- Cov kev ua no yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv npe, uas hloov cov qauv tsim mus rau cache repository rau khaws cia.
- Когда file proxy получает новую структуру, то сравнивает ее с предыдущей, хранящейся в репозитории. Если обнаружены изменения, то кэш-репозиторий отправляет на бэкап-репозиторий запрос на его ресурсы
- Cov ntaub ntawv npe pib nyeem cov ntaub ntawv tshiab los ntawm qhov sib koom thiab xa mus rau qhov chaw khaws cia. Lawv raug xa mus "packed" rau hauv BLOBs: txhua BLOB muaj cov ntaub ntawv thaub qab hauv daim ntawv ntawm 64 Mb cov ntaub ntawv. Cov ntaub ntawv metadata tseem raug cawm.
Cia peb saib yuav ua li cas tag nrho qhov no tuaj yeem teeb tsa hauv lub interface.
Teeb tsa cov ntaub ntawv thaub qab hauv Veeam console
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum teeb tsa cov khoom tsim nyog: npe, cov ntaub ntawv qhia thiab chaw cia khoom.
Kev teeb tsa cov ntaub ntawv npe
Koj tuaj yeem siv lub Windows server ua tus tso cai rau thaub qab cov ntaub ntawv - qhov tseem ceeb yog nws yog x64, thiab nws yog qhov xav tau heev uas nws laus dua Windows 2012R2 yog tias koj xav tau thaub qab CIFS pob siv VSS.
Lub tshuab no yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv cov txheej txheem thaub qab, lossis koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov server tshiab - ua qhov no hauv qhov pom Thaub qab Infrastructure koj yuav tsum right-click ntawm node Backup Proxies thiab xaiv ib pab neeg Ntxiv cov ntaub ntawv backup npe. Tom qab ntawd peb mus dhau cov kauj ruam ntawm tus wizard, qhia:
- Lub npe tshiab
- Qhov siab tshaj plaws ua tiav ib txhij ua haujlwm (1 txoj haujlwm - 1 pib qhia). Default tus nqi - xam txiav txim siab raws li cov peev txheej muaj.
Ntawm kev txav mus los Kev cai tsheb peb teeb tsa cov cai rau kev ua haujlwm hauv network, raws li peb feem ntau ua rau tus neeg sawv cev.
Ntxiv lub pob qub
Nyob rau hauv saib cov lus nug ib lub node tshiab tau tshwm sim - Cov ntaub ntawv Shares, nrog rau cov lus txib sib xws:
- Ntxiv cov ntaub ntawv qhia - ntxiv lub pob tshiab
- Tsim txoj haujlwm - tsim ib txoj haujlwm thaub qab
- restore - Rov qab los ntawm thaub qab
Peb ntxiv ib cov ntaub ntawv qhia rau cov infrastructure li no:
- Tom qab txhaj rau ntawm node Cov ntaub ntawv Shares koj yuav tsum xaiv ib pab neeg Ntxiv cov ntaub ntawv qhia.
- Xaiv hom khoom uas peb yuav ntxiv.
Koj tuaj yeem xaiv raws li qhov chaw khaws ntaub ntawv:- Windows lossis Linux file server.
- NFS qhia - version 3.0 thiab 4.1 tau txais kev txhawb nqa.
- SMB share (CIFS), thiab rau SMB3 thaub qab los ntawm Microsoft VSS snapshots yog txaus siab.
Piv txwv li, cia peb xaiv qhov kev xaiv nrog SMB qhia.
Nco ntsoov: Thaum qhia meej txog tus as khauj kom nkag mus rau qhov sib koom, xyuas kom tseeb tias tus lej no muaj tsawg kawg nyeem cov cai (thiab yog tias koj xav rov qab, ces sau txoj cai). Thiab tsis txhob hnov qab tias lub npe servers koj siv yuav tsum tau nyeem ntawv tso cai.
- Yog tias koj xav siv snapshots rau thaub qab, koj yuav tsum nyem Advanced thiab qhia seb hom snapshots yuav tsum siv li cas - VSS lossis cia.
Nco ntsoov: Поддержка VSS требует правильной настройки File Backup Proxy. А если вы хотите использовать сторадж-снапшоты, то вам нужно будет настроить их создание на стороне вашего хранилища.
- Hauv cov kauj ruam tom ntej koj yuav tsum tau teeb tsa cov txheej txheem ua:
- Qhia meej cov ntaub ntawv npe twg uas peb npaj yuav siv - los ntawm lub neej ntawd, txhua tus muaj npe yuav raug siv (Txhua tus neeg sawv cev).
- Qhia meej txoj hauv kev mus rau cache repository - Cache repository. Peb nco ntsoov tias SOBR / Deduplication / Huab tsis tuaj yeem siv raws li qhov chaw khaws cia.
- Siv qhov teeb tsa Thaub qab I/O tswj, xaiv tus yam ntxwv nyiam rau kev ua haujlwm thaub qab.
- Kev cuam tshuam qis dua (tsawg kawg cuam tshuam rau koj NAS) - nyeem ntawv thov yuav ua tiav hauv ib txoj xov;
- Kev thaub qab sai dua (kev kub ceev) - raws li, ntau txoj xov; muaj feem xyuam rau kev ua haujlwm siab cia.
Qhov kev xaiv twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv hauv koj qhov kev tsim kho vaj tse, tau kawg, txiav txim siab los ntawm kev sim. Tab sis lub hauv paus ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog qhov no: yog tias koj muaj lub kaw lus cia rau Enterprise infrastructures, ces koj tuaj yeem tsim kev nyab xeeb Kev thaub qab sai dua, а если скромный NAS домашнего уровня, то, конечно, ориентируемся на Kev cuam tshuam qis dua.
- Ces peb tham thov, peb ua tiav cov kauj ruam ntawm tus wizard - thiab hauv Veeam Backup infrastructure tsob ntoo peb pom peb cov ntaub ntawv qhia.
Backup Txoj Haujlwm
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tsim ib qho haujlwm thaub qab. Los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov Backup Txoj Haujlwm xaiv Cov ntaub ntawv qhia.
Txoj Haujlwm Teeb Wizard pib. Hauv nws peb xub qhia lub npe ntawm txoj haujlwm tshiab, thiab tom qab ntawd ntawm kauj ruam Cov ntaub ntawv thiab Folders - dab tsi raws nraim peb xav backup.
Yog tias peb xav teeb tsa cov ntxaij lim dej suav nrog thiab tshwj xeeb, nyem lub pob Advanced. Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, tag nrho cov ntsiab lus yuav raug thaub qab.
Tom qab ntawd peb tsiv mus rau kauj ruam cia, qhov twg peb teeb tsa qhov chaw cia:
- Backup repository - txoj kev mus rau lub repository
- Khaws tag nrho cov versions ntawm txhua cov ntaub ntawv rau N hnub-lub sij hawm luv luv cia, i.e. ntev npaum li cas koj yuav tsum khaws tag nrho cov ntawv thaub qab cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv xav tau rov qab (los ntawm lub neej ntawd 28 hnub - yog, yog, rau cov ntaub ntawv peb tsis suav "cov ntsiab lus rov qab", tab sis tsuas yog hnub).
- Если нужно и долгосрочное хранение, зачекиваем галочку Khaws cov ntaub ntawv versions keeb kwm thiab qhia ntev npaum li cas khaws cov ntawv qub ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, qhov twg thiab qhov twg (ntawm no koj tuaj yeem hais qhia tsis yog lub ntsiab, tab sis kev pabcuam pabcuam; nws tuaj yeem teeb tsa hauv cov kauj ruam tom ntej).
Txhawm rau xaiv cov ntaub ntawv twg los teeb tsa lub sijhawm ntev rau, nyem xaiv:
Ntawm no, ntxiv rau qhov suav nrog thiab tshwj xeeb lub npog ntsej muag lim dej, koj tuaj yeem sib cais teeb tsa ntau npaum li cas yuav tsum tau muab khaws cia rau cov ntaub ntawv nquag thiab cov ntaub ntawv tshem tawm (thaj chaw Active cov ntaub ntawv versions khaws cia и Deleted ntaub ntawv versions kom, raws). Tau kawg, tag nrho cov kev teeb tsa no yuav tsum tau ua raws li koj txoj cai muaj cov ntaub ntawv.
Nyem OK и возвращаемся к шагу мастера.
Cov chaw paub txog kev ceeb toom, cov ntawv sau kev cai, thiab lwm yam. muaj los ntawm txhaj rau Advanced.
Yog tias koj xav tau kev khaws cia ntev ntev ntawm qhov chaw khaws ntaub ntawv thib ob, ces mus rau kauj ruam Lub Hom Phiaj thib ob. Cov ntaub ntawv archiving yuav pib tom qab ua tiav.
Qhov no kuj yog ib tug me me innovation. Qhov tseeb, cov no yog cov paub zoo Backup Copy ua haujlwm, tab sis lawv tau tsim tam sim ntawd rau hauv lub ntsiab, i.e. tsis tas yuav tsim kom muaj kev sib cais.
Yog tias koj xav ntxiv teeb tsa txoj cai cia, encryption, thiab archiving lub qhov rais ncua sij hawm rau ib lub repository tshwj xeeb, koj yuav tsum xaiv lub repository nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thiab nias Kho kom raug neeg.
Tom ntej no, peb teeb tsa lub sijhawm - txhua yam zoo li qub.
Zoo, nyob rau hauv cov kauj ruam kawg peb xyuas cov chaw thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, xaiv tso tawm tam sim (Khiav txoj haujlwm thaum kuv nyem Finish), tom qab ntawd peb saib xyuas qhov kev nce qib ntawm kev thaub qab:
Kev xaiv rov qab
Restoration yog ua tau nyob rau hauv peb hom: koj muaj peev xwm rov qab tau tag nrho cov qhia rau ib tug tshwj xeeb taw tes nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, koj muaj peev xwm xaiv tej ntaub ntawv los restore, los yog koj yuav restore tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv uas hloov thaum lub sij hawm backup.
- Cov ntaub ntawv qhia tau rov qab tag nrho rau hauv lub xeev uas nws tau thaub qab thiab mus txog qhov xaiv rov qab los. Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov folders yuav rov qab los; koj tuaj yeem muab lawv rov qab rau lawv qhov qub lossis lwm qhov chaw:
- Откат к выбранному моменту времени путем восстановления только измененных файлов: тут тоже всё понятно — сначала выбираем нужный момент времени, затем файлыпапки, которые хотим восстановить.
Lub logic rau xaiv qhov chaw rov qab tau hloov me ntsis. Tom qab tso tawm cov ntaub ntawv rov qab, koj tuaj yeem xaiv:
- Tseeb Restore Point - rov qab los ntawm qhov tseeb thaub qab hauv hom xaiv.
- Xaiv qhov rov qab taw tes - Yog tias koj plam qhov taw qhia rov qab, tam sim no koj tuaj yeem xaiv nws dua ncaj qha hauv tus wizard (yav dhau los koj yuav tsum mus rau lub ntsiab interface ua qhov no).
- Tag nrho lub sij hawm - nyob rau hauv hom no koj tuaj yeem pom tag nrho cov keeb kwm ntawm thaub qab ntawm cov shares, ntxiv rau koj tuaj yeem rov qab los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia.
Tsis tas li ntawd, rau cov khoom raug rov qab los, koj tuaj yeem qhia nws cov version:
Qhov ntawd yog txhua yam rau hnub no. Tab sis yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv!
Cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv
Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com