Ib zaj dab neeg txog li cas, vim muaj ib qho kev xaiv ntawm lub server Windows Peb cov vev xaib tau qeeb qeeb

Muaj coob tus twb tau hnov ​​​​tias Cloud4Y yog ib lub tuam txhab muab kev pabcuam huab. Yog li, es tsis txhob qhia peb tus kheej, peb yuav qhia ib zaj dab neeg luv luv txog seb peb ntsib teeb meem nkag mus rau qee lub vev xaib li cas thiab dab tsi ua rau lawv.

Muaj ib hnub, lub chaw ua lag luam tau yws rau cov engineers tias qee lub vev xaib siv sijhawm ntev los thauj khoom thaum ua haujlwm los ntawm lub davhlau ya nyob twg hauv cov browsers. Tshwj xeeb, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws vk.com. Peb tau txais lub teeb liab thiab pib tshawb xyuas qhov teeb meem.

Yog li, qhov xwm txheej: Tus neeg muab kev pabcuam hauv Is Taws Nem "Megafon", lub server OS Windows, Firefox browser. Yog tias koj qhib VKontakte nrog ib qho li niaj zaus Windows 10, ces lub xaib yuav thauj khoom hauv 10-100 ms. Yog tias peb sim qhib nws nrog Windows Server 2012/16/19, ces qhov kev ncua sij hawm yog txog li 15 vib nas this, lossis ntau dua.

Tau noj VK pixel, thiab los ntawm nws lawv tau pib xam pom tej yam uas tau tshwm sim.

Kev sim xav #1: Muaj teeb meem nrog lub server davhlau ya nyob twg.
Tsis tau lees paub. Thaum sim nplooj ntawv ntawm lwm lub server ntawm tib lub network, qhov teeb meem tseem muaj.

Kev sim cov lus xav #2: qhov teeb meem nyob hauv lub rooj vag.
Tseem tsis tau lees paub. Tau sau tseg tias txhua yam qhib sai thiab yooj yim ntawm cov laptops hauv zos. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov teeb meem tseem muaj nyob rau ntawm cov terminals (thiab cov servers sab hauv). Peb tau sim ua si nrog ICMP chaw ntawm cov interfaces sab nraud thiab sab hauv, tab sis nws tsis tau pab.

Nws tig tawm coj txawv txawv li cas los xij.

Lub xaib tsis qeeb qeeb los ntawm lub laptop hauv zos.
Los ntawm lub tshuab luam theej sab hauv (lub tshuab luam theej) - tsis muaj kev qeeb.
Thiab kev lag luam poob qis. Qhov no yog qhov tsis meej pem!

Cia peb txav mus.

Kev sim cov lus xav #3: teeb meem DNS.
Nws tsis tau lees paub. Peb tau tso tawm lub pixel ntawm pej xeem DNS (8.8.8.8) - tib zaj dab neeg. Qhov teeb meem pom tseeb thawj zaug koj qhib lub pixel hauv hom incognito, piv txwv li.

Kuv xav tias qhov teeb meem no yog nyob ntawm browser heev. Hauv Firefox, lub pixel yeej ib txwm khov, thiab hauv Chrome, nws khov thaum koj thawj zaug tso nws. Hauv Marketing, nws khov tas li thiab hauv txhua lub browsers.

Kev sim cov kev xav #4 - Ib yam dab tsi nrog OS template.
Tsis tau lees paub. Ib daim qauv huv si tau xa tawm lawm. Windows Server Xyoo 2016, peb tau sim los ntawm lub network .0 thiab ntsib teeb meem. Peb tau hloov mus rau lub network .200, thiab qhov teeb meem tseem muaj. Qhov no txhais tau tias lub rooj vag ntawm lub network .0 tsis yog qhov teeb meem. Txawm li cas los xij, cov laptops ntawm lub network no tsis muaj qhov teeb meem no. Qhov no txhais tau tias lub rooj vag ntawm lub network .200 kuj tsis yog qhov teeb meem.

Yog li, nws tsis yog OS template uas ua rau muaj teeb meem. Lub tshuab virtual qeeb thaum thauj cov pixels. Tab sis yog tias kuv teeb tsa VPN (daim npav network sib cais) thiab xa cov tsheb khiav los ntawm nws, txhua yam khiav sai heev (raws li nws yuav tsum tau). Peb pom tias muaj ob qho ua tau: lub rooj vag hauv chaw ua haujlwm lossis tus neeg muab kev pabcuam hauv internet hauv chaw ua haujlwm.

Tab sis puas yog Megafon txhob txwm thaiv kev nkag mus rau VKontakte pixel? Tsis yog, qhov ntawd yog qhov tsis muaj tseeb. Cia peb sim khawb tob dua.

Kev xav #5 tau sim: VMware Tools yog tus ua txhaum.
Tsis tau lees paub tseeb. Tsis muaj teeb meem tshwm sim. Peb sim hloov qhov chaw teeb tsa ntawm daim npav, tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi tshwm sim. Peb hloov TTL, tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi tshwm sim. Nws tsis meej meej tias qhov txawv ntawm Windows 10 и Windows ServerTiam sis muaj qhov txawv. Zoo li hauv zaj dab neeg nrog tus gopher.

Peb siv sijhawm ntev los kho qhov teeb meem no. Peb nrhiav hauv Google seb puas muaj tej yam zoo sib xws, tiam sis peb nrhiav tsis tau dab tsi li. Yog li ntawd, peb thiaj li mus ntxiv yam tsis tau nug, thiab tshawb nrhiav txhua yam uas peb xav tau. Peb tau sim siv lub laptop. Windows Xyoo 2016, kom paub tseeb tias virtualization thiab lwm yam teeb meem tsis yog qhov ua rau Pixel qeeb. Peb tau hloov txhua qhov chaw teeb tsa network card thiab IP stack. Peb tau sim ntau yam sib txawv. Tab sis qhov teeb meem tseem muaj, thiab kev lag luam tseem tab tom tawm tsam nws lub caj dab, thov kom kho.

Tom qab ib pliag, peb thaum kawg pom qhov teeb meem. Nws yog txhua yam hais txog qhov kev xaiv.
netsh interface tcp setglobal ecncapability = neeg xiam oob qhab

Qhov kev xaiv no raug kaw los ntawm lub neej ntawd ntawm desktop OS. Windows thiab yog qhib los ntawm lub neej ntawd ntawm lub server. Thaum peb kaw nws ntawm lub server, txhua yam qhib tam sim ntawd, ib yam li ntawm lub desktop. Peb tau lees paub qhov teeb meem no nrog tus neeg muab kev pabcuam uas muab peb lub internet hauv chaw ua haujlwm (Megafon), ntawm Megafon cov ntaub ntawv mobile (yog tias peb qhia nws los ntawm peb lub xov tooj thiab txuas ntawm Windows Server), los ntawm Yota, peb tau sim nws hauv qee thaj chaw ntawm Moscow, thiab qhov teeb meem tseem nyob txhua qhov chaw. Thaum siv lwm tus neeg nqa khoom, kev nkag mus rau qhov chaw yog tam sim ntawd.

Qhov ntawd yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, raws li ib tug thawj coj nom tswv tau hais. Hauv paus ntsiab lus, qhov teeb meem tam sim no tau daws lawm, tab sis peb xav paub heev: qhov no puas yog ib zaug xwb lossis qhov no puas yog teeb meem dav dav uas cuam tshuam rau cov tuam txhab hauv lwm lub nroog? Yog tias qhov no tsis yog qhov xwm txheej cais tawm, MegaFon yuav tsum xav txog kev daws nws. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov kev xaiv ECN (ecncapability) tau qhib los ntawm lub neej ntawd ntawm cov servers, thiab kev xam pom qhov ua rau hauv paus yuav xav tau sijhawm ntau.

Koj yuav kuaj xyuas li cas? Ib yam li peb tau ua. Sim qhib ib nplooj ntawv vk.com hauv Firefox thiab tom qab ntawd sim dua nrog ctrl + f5. Yog tias qhov teeb meem tseem muaj, yuav muaj kev ncua sijhawm tas li; yog tias tsis yog, lub xaib yuav qhib tam sim ntawd.

Dab tsi ntxiv koj tuaj yeem nyeem ntawm blog? Cloud4Y

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Subscribe rau peb Telegram-channel, yog li tsis txhob nco cov ntawv tom ntej! Peb sau tsis pub ntau tshaj ob zaug hauv ib lub lim tiam thiab tsuas yog ua lag luam xwb.

Tsuas yog cov neeg siv sau npe tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas. Kos npe rau hauvthov.

Muaj kev ncua sijhawm hauv kev thauj khoom los ntawm lub server Windows?

• 4,8%Yog, nws siv sijhawm ntev heev los thauj khoom.

• 50,0%Tsis yog, txhua yam ya21

• 45,2%Qhov teeb meem tsis yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov neeg ua lag luam.

42 cov neeg siv pov npav. 35 cov neeg siv txwv tsis pub siv.

Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com