Taw qhia
Kev hloov pauv digital npog ntau thiab ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm lub neej thiab kev lag luam txhua xyoo. Yog tias lub lag luam xav kom muaj kev sib tw, cov ntaub ntawv zoo tib yam cov chaw tsis txaus, cov ntawv thov mobile thiab lub vev xaib xav tau uas tsis tsuas yog muab cov ntaub ntawv rau cov neeg siv, tab sis kuj tso cai rau lawv ua qee yam haujlwm: tau txais lossis xaj khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam, muab cov cuab yeej.
Piv txwv li, nws tsis txaus rau cov tsev txhab nyiaj niaj hnub kom muaj lub vev xaib nrog cov ntaub ntawv; lawv yuav tsum muaj cov cuab yeej online rau lawv cov neeg siv khoom, tus kheej tus account uas tus neeg siv tuaj yeem tswj hwm cov nyiaj, kev nqis peev, thiab qiv nyiaj. Txawm tias cov lag luam me xav tau cov cuab yeej yooj yim los txhawb kev hloov pauv, xws li teem caij nrog tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws txiav plaub hau, lossis booking lub rooj ntawm lub tsev noj mov lossis chav ua si menyuam yaus rau hnub yug.
Thiab cov tswv lawv tus kheej yuav tsum tau txais cov ntaub ntawv raws sij hawm hauv ib daim ntawv yooj yim ntawm lub xeev ntawm lawv lub tuam txhab, piv txwv li, kev sau cov ntaub ntawv txheeb cais thiab kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas rau cov chaw tsim khoom sib txawv, lossis kev tsim khoom ntawm cov tuam tsev. Feem ntau, txhua lub tuam tsev khaws cov ntaub ntawv no hauv nws tus kheej, thiab txawm tias siv cov cuab yeej sib txawv thiab tus tswv yuav tsum siv sijhawm ntau ntawm tus kheej kom nkag siab txog txhua yam no, tsis ncaj lossis ncaj qha qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub tuam txhab kev ua haujlwm thiab, thaum kawg, cov txiaj ntsig. Kev hloov pauv digital thiab kev txhim kho web lossis mobile thov yuav pab tau ntawm no.
Cov thev naus laus zis tsis nyob twj ywm thiab hloov mus tas li, thiab qhov uas tau siv ntau xyoo dhau los yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau hnub no, lossis yam tsis tuaj yeem ua tau ntau xyoo dhau los tau dhau los ua qhov tseeb. Muaj ntau cov cuab yeej niaj hnub uas pab koj tsim cov ntawv thov web thiab mobile sai thiab zoo dua. Raws li kev soj ntsuam ntawm tus kheej thiab kev paub dhau los, kuv xav qhia kuv lub zeem muag ntawm cov thev naus laus zis thiab cov cuab yeej yuav xav tau nyob rau yav tom ntej thiab vim li cas koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau lawv thaum tsim ib daim ntawv thov web niaj hnub.
Ib nplooj ntawv thov
Cia peb txhais cov terminology me ntsis. Ib Daim Ntawv Thov Ib Ntus (SPA) yog daim ntawv thov web uas nws cov khoom raug thauj khoom ib zaug ntawm ib nplooj ntawv, thiab cov ntsiab lus raug thauj khoom raws li xav tau. Thiab thaum tsiv ntawm ntu ntawm daim ntawv thov, nplooj ntawv tsis rov qab ua tiav, tab sis tsuas yog thauj khoom thiab qhia cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog.
Daim ntawv thov ib nplooj ntawv tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm cov ntawv thov web classic ntawm kev ceev thiab yooj yim ntawm kev siv. Nrog kev pab los ntawm SPA, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lub vev xaib ua haujlwm zoo li daim ntawv thov ntawm lub desktop, tsis muaj reboots thiab qeeb qeeb.
Yog tias ob peb xyoos dhau los ib daim ntawv thov ib leeg tau xyaum tsis txhawb kev tshawb fawb cav optimization thiab tau siv feem ntau los tsim cov nyiaj ntiag tug thiab kev tswj hwm vaj huam sib luag, niaj hnub no tsim ib nplooj ntawv thov nrog kev txhawb nqa rau kev tshawb fawb cav optimization (SEO) tau yooj yim dua. Siv server-rendered ib nplooj ntawv daim ntawv thov hnub no, qhov teeb meem no tau ploj lawm. Hauv lwm lo lus, qhov no yog tib daim ntawv thov ib nplooj ntawv, tab sis ntawm thawj qhov kev thov, tus neeg rau zaub mov tsim tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv xwb, tab sis tsim ib nplooj ntawv HTML npaj rau kev tso saib thiab tshawb fawb xyaw tau txais cov nplooj ntawv npaj txhij nrog tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv meta thiab semantic markup. .
Nrog rau kev txhim kho cov cuab yeej tsim cov neeg siv-sab web applications, kev txhim kho thiab hloov mus rau ib nplooj ntawv thov tsuas yog loj hlob hauv xyoo no thiab tom ntej. Yog tias koj muaj ib daim ntawv thov qub uas tau dhau los thiab ua haujlwm qeeb, thiab txawm tias muaj nplooj ntawv ua tiav rov qab thaum hloov ntawm cov ntu, xyoo no koj tuaj yeem ruaj ntseg hloov mus rau ib nplooj ntawv ceev ceev - tam sim no yog lub sijhawm zoo, thev naus laus zis twb tso cai rau koj. ua qhov no sai heev thiab ua tau zoo.
Muaj lub vev xaib niaj hnub thiab nrawm yog qhov zoo heev, tab sis cia kuv qhia rau koj ncaj ncees: tsis yog txhua daim ntawv thov tuaj yeem hloov mus rau ib nplooj ntawv yooj yim, thiab kev hloov pauv yuav kim! Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias leej twg xav tau kev hloov pauv thiab vim li cas.
Txhawm rau pab koj nkag siab, hauv cov lus hauv qab no kuv yuav muab qee qhov piv txwv ntawm thaum tsim lossis hloov mus rau SPA yog qhov tsim nyog thiab tsim nyog, thiab thaum twg tsis yog.
HAIS TXOG
Yog tias koj xav ua ib daim ntawv thov niaj hnub, nrawm thiab xav siv tsis yog lub vev xaib nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj yog lub xov tooj ntawm tes lossis txawm tias desktop version, thiab tag nrho cov txheej txheem thiab kev suav ua qhov chaw ntawm cov chaw taws teeb lossis huab server. Ntxiv mus, kom txhua tus neeg siv khoom muaj ib qho kev sib cuam tshuam thiab tsis tas yuav ua txhua qhov hloov kho rau tus neeg rau zaub mov code thaum ntxiv tus neeg siv khoom tshiab.
Piv txwv li: social network, aggregators, SaaS platforms (software as a cloud service), marketplaces
Yog tias koj muaj lub khw lossis lub vev xaib kev pabcuam, koj paub tias nws qeeb thiab cov neeg tawm mus, koj xav ua kom sai dua, koj nkag siab tus nqi ntawm cov neeg siv khoom thiab npaj them ntau dua ib lab rubles rau kev hloov kho tshiab.
Koj muaj daim ntawv thov mobile uas siv lub vev xaib API, tab sis lub vev xaib qeeb thiab muaj cov ntsiab lus ua tiav rov qab thaum tsiv ntawm nplooj ntawv
TAG NRHO
Yog tias koj lub hom phiaj cov neeg tuaj saib tsis siv cov browsers thiab cov khoom siv niaj hnub no.
Piv txwv li: cov koom haum tshwj xeeb, xws li kev txhim kho cov txheej txheem sab hauv rau cov tsev txhab nyiaj, cov tsev kho mob thiab kev kawm.
Koj ua koj cov dej num tseem ceeb offline thiab tsis npaj los muab cov kev pabcuam hauv online, thiab koj tsuas yog xav kom nyiam cov neeg siv khoom.
Yog tias koj muaj lub khw hauv online lossis lub vev xaib uas twb muag tau zoo, koj tsis pom cov neeg siv khoom tawm lossis kev tsis txaus siab
Yog tias koj muaj daim ntawv thov ua haujlwm uas tsis tuaj yeem hloov kho rau SPA thiab koj tsuas yog yuav tsum rov sau txhua yam los ntawm kos thiab siv lwm cov thev naus laus zis, thiab koj tsis npaj siv ntau lab rau qhov no.
Piv txwv li: Muaj ib lub thawv ntawv lossis qee yam ntawm tsev-sau thaum ub, monolithic code.
Progressive Web Applications
Progressive Web daim ntawv thov yog cov khoom ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov ntawv thov ib txwm muaj thiab lub vev xaib. Qhov tseem ceeb, qhov no yog daim ntawv thov web uas zoo nkaus li thiab coj zoo li daim ntawv thov haiv neeg tiag tiag, tuaj yeem tau txais cov ntawv ceeb toom thawb, ua haujlwm hauv hom offline, thiab lwm yam. Hauv qhov no, tus neeg siv tsis tas yuav rub tawm daim ntawv thov los ntawm AppStore lossis Google Play, tab sis tsuas yog khaws cia rau lub desktop.
Raws li kev siv thev naus laus zis lossis txoj hauv kev rau kev txhim kho, PWA tau tsim txij li xyoo 2015, thiab tsis ntev los no tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev lag luam e-lag luam.
Qee qhov piv txwv ntawm lub neej tiag tiag:
- Xyoo tas los, lub tsev so Best Western River North muaj peev xwm nce nyiaj tau los ntawm 300% tom qab tso tawm lub vev xaib tshiab PWA-enabled;
- Arabic Avito OpenSooq.com, tom qab tsim PWA kev txhawb nqa ntawm nws lub vev xaib, muaj peev xwm nce lub sijhawm mus saib lub vev xaib los ntawm 25% thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov thawj coj los ntawm 260%;
- Tinder muaj peev xwm txo qhov kev thauj khoom ceev los ntawm 11.91s mus rau 4.69s los ntawm kev tsim PWA; ntxiv rau, daim ntawv thov hnyav 90% tsawg dua li nws cov neeg hauv Android.
Qhov tseeb tias nws tsim nyog them nqi rau cov thev naus laus zis no kuj tau qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias yog ib lub tshuab loj tshaj plaws rau kev tsim cov lag luam e-lag luam, Magento, tau pib tsim kho tshiab ntawm PWA Studio hauv 2018. Lub platform tso cai rau koj los tsim React-based frontend tawm ntawm lub thawv rau koj cov kev daws teeb meem e-lag luam nrog PWA kev txhawb nqa.
Cov lus qhia rau cov neeg uas twb muaj qhov project hauv Is Taws Nem lossis tsuas yog ib lub tswv yim rau cov kev pabcuam tshiab nrog kev txhawb nqa rau cov khoom siv txawb: tsis txhob maj sau cov ntawv thov ib txwm muaj, tab sis ua ntej saib PWA thev naus laus zis. Qhov no tej zaum yuav yog tus nqi zoo tshaj rau kev daws nyiaj rau koj cov khoom.
Me ntsis los ntawm kev xyaum. Txhawm rau tsim ib daim ntawv thov xov xwm hauv xov tooj yooj yim, yog tias koj twb muaj cov neeg ua haujlwm npaj ua REST, koj xav tau kwv yees li 200-300 tus txiv neej-teev ib lub platform. Nrog rau qhov nruab nrab tus nqi lag luam rau ib teev ntawm kev loj hlob yog 1500-2000 rubles / teev, ib daim ntawv thov tuaj yeem raug nqi txog 1 lab rubles. Yog tias koj tsim lub vev xaib nrog kev txhawb nqa tag nrho rau PWA: thawb cov ntawv ceeb toom, hom offline thiab lwm yam khoom zoo, tom qab ntawd kev txhim kho yuav siv sijhawm 200-300 tus txiv neej-teev, tab sis cov khoom yuav tam sim ntawd muaj nyob rau hauv txhua lub platform. Ntawd yog, kev txuag nyiaj kwv yees li 2 zaug, tsis hais txog qhov tseeb tias koj yuav tsis tau them tus nqi rau kev tso npe hauv khw muag khoom.
Tsis muaj neeg rau zaub mov
Qhov no yog lwm txoj hauv kev niaj hnub rau kev txhim kho. Vim yog lub npe, ntau tus neeg xav tias qhov no yog kev txhim kho serverless tiag tiag, tsis tas yuav sau cov lej rov qab, thiab txhua tus tsim tawm pem hauv ntej tuaj yeem tsim daim ntawv thov lub vev xaib tag nrho. Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis muaj tseeb!
Thaum tsim ib daim ntawv thov Serverless, koj tseem xav tau lub server thiab database. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm txoj hauv kev no yog qhov rov qab-kawg code tau nthuav tawm hauv daim ntawv huab ua haujlwm (lwm lub npe rau serverless yog FaaS, ua haujlwm raws li kev pabcuam lossis Functions-as-a-Service) thiab tso cai rau daim ntawv thov kom ntsuas nrawm thiab yooj yim. Thaum tsim ib daim ntawv thov no, tus tsim tawm tuaj yeem tsom mus rau cov teeb meem kev lag luam thiab tsis xav txog kev ntsuas thiab teeb tsa cov txheej txheem, uas tom qab ntawd ua kom nrawm rau kev txhim kho daim ntawv thov thiab txo nws cov nqi. Ntxiv mus, Serverless txoj hauv kev yuav pab koj txuag ntawm server qiv, txij li nws siv raws nraim li ntau cov kev pabcuam raws li xav tau los ua kom tiav cov haujlwm, thiab yog tias tsis muaj kev thauj khoom, ces lub sijhawm server tsis siv tag nrho thiab tsis them rau.
Piv txwv li, lub tuam txhab xov xwm Asmeskas loj Bustle tuaj yeem txo tus nqi hosting ntau dua 60% thaum hloov mus rau Serverless. Thiab lub tuam txhab Coca-Cola, thaum tsim ib qho kev lag luam rau kev muag dej haus los ntawm cov vending machines, muaj peev xwm txo tus nqi hosting los ntawm $ 13000 txog $ 4500 toj xyoo los ntawm kev hloov mus rau Serverless.
Ob peb xyoos dhau los, vim nws qhov tshiab thiab nws cov kev txwv, Serverless tau siv tsuas yog rau cov haujlwm me me, kev pib ua haujlwm thiab MVPs, tab sis hnub no, ua tsaug rau kev hloov pauv ntawm software, ntau yam thiab lub zog ntawm cov neeg rau zaub mov ntim khoom, cov cuab yeej tau tshwm sim. tso cai rau koj tshem tawm cov kev txwv, ua kom yooj yim thiab ua kom nrawm rau kev txhim kho ntawm huab kev siv.
Qhov no txhais tau hais tias kev lag luam kev lag luam uas huab niaj hnub tau pom yav dhau los tsis tuaj yeem (piv txwv li, rau cov khoom siv ntug, cov ntaub ntawv hauv kev thauj mus los, lossis cov ntawv thov hauv xeev) tam sim no muaj tseeb. Cov cuab yeej zoo uas qhia tau hais tias ntau qhov kev cog lus yog kNative thiab Serverless lag luam.
Tab sis txawm tias tag nrho cov no, Serverless tsis yog ib lub mos txwv nyiaj rau kev txhim kho lub vev xaib. Zoo li lwm yam thev naus laus zis, nws muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, thiab koj yuav tsum xaiv cov cuab yeej no nrog kev nkag siab, thiab "tsis yog rauj rau tes nrog lub tshuab tsom" vim tias nws yog cov thev naus laus zis ntau dua.
Txhawm rau pab koj txheeb xyuas nws, ntawm no yog qee qhov piv txwv ntawm thaum koj xav xav txog Serverless thaum tsim kho tshiab lossis txhim kho lub vev xaib tam sim no:
- Thaum lub load ntawm tus neeg rau zaub mov yog ncua sij hawm thiab koj them rau idle peev. Piv txwv li, peb muaj ib tus neeg siv khoom nrog lub network ntawm lub tshuab kas fes thiab nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua cov ntawv thov thiab sau cov txheeb cais tsuas yog ob peb puas lossis txhiab zaug hauv ib hnub, thiab thaum hmo ntuj tus naj npawb ntawm kev thov poob rau ntau lub kaum os. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog npaum li cas npaum li cas los them tsuas yog rau kev siv tiag tiag cov kev pab, yog li peb tau thov thiab siv ib qho kev daws teeb meem ntawm Serverless;
- Yog tias koj tsis npaj yuav dhia mus rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsim kho vaj tse thiab them nyiaj ntau dhau rau kev teeb tsa thiab tswj xyuas cov servers thiab kev sib npaug. Piv txwv li, thaum tsim kev lag luam, koj tsis paub meej tias cov tsheb yuav zoo li cas, lossis rov ua dua - koj tab tom npaj ntau lub tsheb thiab kom koj daim ntawv thov kom tiv thaiv cov load, ces Serverless yog qhov kev xaiv zoo heev.
- Yog tias koj xav tau ua qee qhov xwm txheej streaming hauv daim ntawv thov tseem ceeb, sau cov ntaub ntawv sab hauv rau hauv cov ntxhuav, ua qee qhov kev suav. Piv txwv li, sau cov ntaub ntawv txheeb xyuas ntawm cov neeg siv kev ua, ua lawv txoj hauv kev thiab khaws cia rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv;
- Yog tias koj xav tau kom yooj yim, sib sau ua ke lossis ua kom lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tam sim no ntawm daim ntawv thov. Piv txwv li, tsim cov kev pabcuam txhim kho kev ua haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm nrog cov duab lossis cov yeeb yaj kiab, thaum tus neeg siv uploads video rau hauv huab, thiab ib qho kev ua haujlwm sib cais ua haujlwm transcoding, thaum lub server tseem ceeb tseem ua haujlwm li qub.
Yog tias koj xav tau cov txheej xwm los ntawm cov kev pabcuam thib peb. Piv txwv li, cov txheej txheem cov lus teb los ntawm kev them nyiaj systems, los yog redirect cov neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv mus rau CRM kom ceev cov txheej txheem ntawm kev thov los ntawm cov neeg muaj peev xwm.
Yog tias koj muaj daim ntawv thov loj thiab qee qhov ntawm daim ntawv thov tuaj yeem siv tau zoo dua siv cov lus sib txawv ntawm lub ntsiab. Piv txwv li, koj muaj ib qhov project hauv Java thiab koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv kev ua haujlwm tshiab, tab sis koj tsis muaj tes dawb, lossis kev siv hauv ib hom lus yuav siv sij hawm ntev dua thiab twb muaj kev daws teeb meem hauv lwm hom lus, ces Serverless tuaj yeem pab. nrog qhov no thiab.
Qhov no tsis yog tag nrho cov npe ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab thev naus laus zis uas tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas; Kuv tsuas yog qhia qhov peb tus kheej siv txhua hnub hauv peb txoj haujlwm thiab paub tseeb tias lawv tuaj yeem pab ua lag luam li cas.
Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com