Hauv tsab xov xwm no kuv piav qhia kuv qhov kev paub txhim kho VMware ESXi ntawm Apple Mac Pro 1,1 qub.
Cov neeg siv khoom tau muab txoj haujlwm nthuav dav cov ntaub ntawv server. Yuav ua li cas lub tuam txhab cov ntaub ntawv neeg rau zaub mov tau tsim nyob rau hauv PowerMac G5 hauv 2016, thiab yuav ua li cas nws thiaj li tswj tau cov cuab yeej cuab tam tsim nyog ntawm ib tsab xov xwm cais. Nws tau txiav txim siab los muab kev nthuav dav nrog kev hloov kho tshiab thiab ua cov ntaub ntawv server los ntawm MacPro uas twb muaj lawm. Thiab txij li nws nyob ntawm Intel processor, virtualization tuaj yeem ua tiav.
Txoj haujlwm yog qhov ua tau, tab sis peb yuav tsum tau ntsib ntau yam teeb meem thiab sau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lawv cov kev daws teeb meem me ntsis. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tshawb nrhiav kev daws teeb meem feem ntau tsis pom los ntawm cov txiaj ntsig rau qhov teeb meem rov qab "kev txhim kho mac os ntawm VMware".
Txhawm rau muab cov kev paub dhau los, sau tag nrho cov nplej hauv ib qho chaw thiab txhais ua lus Lavxias, tsab xov xwm no tau tsim.
Kev xav tau rau tus nyeem ntawv: kom paub txog kev txhim kho VMware ESXi ntawm cov khoom siv kho vajtse sib xws nrog nws, piv txwv li, HP server. Paub txog Apple technology. Tshwj xeeb, kuv tsis muab cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib sau thiab disassembling MacPro, tab sis muaj ntau yam nuances nyob ntawd.
1. Kho vajtse
MacPro 1,1, tseem hu ua MA356LL/A, tseem hu ua A1186, yog thawj Apple lub khoos phis tawj raws li Intel processors, tsim tawm xyoo 2006-2008. Txawm tias muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 10 xyoo, lub computer yog nyob rau hauv lub cev zoo heev. Tsis muaj 4 tus kiv cua muaj zog tsis muaj suab nrov. Yuav tsum muaj kev tu thiab sib dhos / disassembly.
Cov txheej txheem - 2 dual-core Xeon 5150. Tag nrho 64-ntsis architecture, tab sis EFI bootloader yog 32-ntsis. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev, nws lom zem heev rau lub neej!
RAM - tus qauv 4GB PC5300 DDR2 ECC 667MHz, tuaj yeem nthuav tau yooj yim rau 16GB, thiab qee qhov hais ntxiv. Lub cim xeeb neeg rau zaub mov yog tsim los ntawm qub HP gen.5-6, thiab feem ntau lub computer zoo ib yam li cov neeg rau zaub mov no nkaus xwb nyob rau hauv ib rooj plaub sib txawv.
HDD - 4 pob tawb rau 3.5 "(LFF). Nrog qee qhov kev hloov kho lub cev, 2.5 "(SFF) yuav haum rau hauv pob tawb. Koj tuaj yeem pom ntau ntxiv txog qhov no .
Kuj tseem muaj IDE DVD, txog li 2 pcs hauv 5.25 β³ hom. Tab sis, kuj tseem muaj SATA connectors. Ntawm lub motherboard lawv hu ua ODD SATA (ODD = Optical Disk Drive). Kuv qhov kev sim tau pom tias hard drives thiab SSDs tuaj yeem thiab yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw no.
Xav paub ntau ntxiv nrog cov duabKoj tuaj yeem twv yuav raug hu ua IDE thiab SATA li. Tej zaum nws tseem tuaj yeem nruab 2 IDE thiab 2 SATA, Kuv tsis tau kuaj xyuas.
Tsis txhob hnov ββββqab txog qee qhov teeb meem nrog kev noj haus: tsuas yog 2 molex raug tso tawm, lub peev xwm thauj khoom tsis paub. Lub hwj chim mov tsis zoo ib yam li ntawm lub PC, tag nrho cov hwj huam mus los ntawm lub motherboard, cov connectors ntawm nws rau lub hwj chim yog tsis-tus qauv.
ODD connector
Tus qauv 0.5m yog luv me ntsis, nws yuav nruj thiab nws tsuas yog yooj yim los txuas rau lub sijhawm kawg ua ntej ua tiav thawb lub pob tawb rau hauv lub cev.
Koj yuav xav tau 0.8m SATA cable, nyiam dua nrog lub kaum sab xis txuas. 1m yog heev.
Lub cev ntawm CD-ROM tsis tsim nyog yog zoo meej raws li lub cev 5.25-2.5 adapter. Yog tias tsis muaj dab tsi tsis tsim nyog, nws yuav twv yuav raug hu ua li ntawd tom qab sib cais cov filling ntawm lub cev.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov cuab yeej kho vajtse thiab qhov ua tau rau nws qhov kev hloov kho tshiab tuaj yeem ua tiav ntawm no. Saib tom ntej, kuv tsuas yog hais tias peb yuav tsum tsis txhob maj sib sau ua ke thiab nruab txhua yam ib zaug; hauv cov txheej txheem peb yuav tsum tshem tawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau.
2. Xaiv ESXi
Kev Siv Koj tuaj yeem nkag siab tias Xeon 5150 tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm ESXi 5.5 U3. Qhov no yog lub version peb yuav nruab.
ESXi 6.0 poob kev txhawb nqa rau txhua yam "kub qub txeeg qub teg". Raws li txoj cai, nws thiab cov tshiab dua li 6.7 tsis tuaj yeem muab tso rau ntawm no, tab sis qhov tseeb, nws yuav ua haujlwm. Muaj cov lus hais hauv Is Taws Nem tias qhov no ua tiav. Tab sis, tsis yog lub sij hawm no, kuv lub tswv yim yog tias processor incompatibility yog ib tug muaj zog khawv koob. Qhov no tsis tuaj yeem ua tau hauv kev tsim khoom, tsuas yog rau kev sim.
Rau cov ntawv tshiab ntawm ESXi, Kuv xav tias tib txoj hauv kev rau kev ua tiav nrog cov ntaub ntawv.
3. Qhov kawg ntawm kev faib khoom nrog cov ntaub ntawv
Cov khoom siv faib khoom yog tus qauv. Nws yog ua tau los ntawm lub vev xaib, lossis los ntawm torrents. ESXi 5.5 U3.
Tab sis, nco ntsoov them sai sai rau tag nrho 64-ntsis architecture, tab sis EFI bootloader yog 32-ntsis?! Nov yog qhov uas nws yuav ntsib. Thaum kuv sim rub tawm lub installer, tsis muaj dab tsi tshwm sim.
Koj yuav tsum hloov lub installer bootloader nrog ib tug laus, 32-ntsis ib qho. Nws zoo li yog los ntawm ib qho version txawm ntxov dua 5.0.
Qhov no tau piav qhia meej hauv kab lus , cov ntaub ntawv peb muab nws los ntawm qhov ntawd.
Peb siv ib qho iso editing program (piv txwv li, ultraiso). Peb pom EFIBOOT nplaub tshev hauv iso thiab hloov BOOTIA32.EFI cov ntaub ntawv nrog tus qub, txuag nws, thiab tam sim no txhua yam yog loaded!
4. Nruab ESXi
Tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus, txhua yam yog ib txwm muaj. Lub installation tiav tiav, tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi yog loading, qhov no yog ib txwm!
5. Ua kom tiav cov loader nrog cov ntaub ntawv
Lub algorithm ntawm kev ua yog qhia nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm , kuj tseem muaj qhov txuas mus rau archive .
5.1. Peb tshem tawm lub hard drive thiab txuas mus rau lwm lub computer.
Kuv siv qhov kho vajtse version ntawm MacBook nrog sata-usb adapter, koj tuaj yeem siv Linux. Yog tias koj tsis muaj lub khoos phis tawj cais, koj tuaj yeem siv lwm lub hard drive, ntsaws rau hauv MacPro, nruab MacOS ntawm nws, thiab txuas lub hard drive nrog ESXi los ntawm nws.
Siv tsis tau Windows! Txawm tias tsuas yog ib zaug koj suav nrog cov disk no hauv Windows system, kev hloov me me yuav ua rau nws yam tsis tau nug. Lawv me me thiab tsis thab leej twg, tab sis nyob rau hauv peb rooj plaub, loading ESXi yuav xaus nrog qhov yuam kev "Bank6 tsis yog vmware khau raj bank tsis muaj hypervisor pom."
Ntawm no yog ib tsab xov xwm nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tau daig . A Cov tshuaj yog yooj yim thiab ceev - nruab ESXi dua!
5.2 Mount EFI muab faib
Qhib Terminal, nco ntsoov hloov mus rau superuser hom
Sudo βsTsim ib daim ntawv teev npe rau ntu yav tom ntej
mkdir /Volumes/EFIsaib cov seem uas muaj
diskutil listQhov no yog qhov peb xav tau, EFI muab faib hu ua ESXi
Peb mount nws
mount_msdos /dev/disk2s1 /Volumes/EFINtawm lub mounted disk, koj yuav tsum tau hloov cov ntaub ntawv nrog cov laus versions. Cov ntawv qub tuaj yeem pom hauv , ntaub ntawv
Hloov cov ntaub ntawv:
/EFI/BOOT/BOOTIA32.EFI
/EFI/BOOT/BOOTx64.EFI
/EFI/VMware/mboot32.efi
/EFI/VMware/mboot64.efi
Thaum ua tiav, disconnect lub mounted EFI muab faib
umount -f /Volumes/EFIIb daim ntawv qhia txog kev ua cov duab
Ib daim ntawv qhia txog kev ua cov duab
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, nws yuav zoo kom nkag siab qhov twg cov ntaub ntawv no nyob hauv qhov kev faib tawm. Tom qab ntawd lawv tuaj yeem hloov pauv tam sim ntawd, thiab tso koj tus kheej cov khoom faib "ESXi 5.5 rau MacPro qub", npaj txhij rau kev teeb tsa tsis muaj teeb meem.
Kuv nrhiav tsis tau lawv. Yuav luag tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv nrog txuas ntxiv xws li ".v00" hauv ESXi faib yog tar archives ntawm ntau hom. Lawv muaj .vtar archives, thiab lawv kuj muaj cov ntaub ntawv ... Kuv tau siv sijhawm ntev siv 7zip program los khawb los ntawm cov nestings tsis kawg, tab sis kuv nrhiav tsis tau ib yam dab tsi zoo li EFI muab faib. Feem ntau muaj Linux directory.
Cov ntaub ntawv efiboot.img zoo li yog qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws, tab sis koj tuaj yeem yooj yim qhib nws thiab pom tias nws tsis zoo ib yam.
5.3. Peb tshem tawm lub hard drive thiab nruab nws hauv MacPro
Peb twb txhim kho nws mus ib txhis, screwing txhua yam nyob rau hauv thiab assembling nws.
Thiab tam sim no ESXi twb thauj khoom!
Tej zaum nws yuav tsis zoo li nws. Txij thaum lub sijhawm tig thiab lub vijtsam dawb mus rau lub vijtsam dub ntawm ESXi, nws yuav siv sijhawm me ntsis ntau dua li cov kua mac os li niaj zaus.
6.END.
Qhov no ua tiav qhov kev teeb tsa, teeb tsa ESXi li niaj zaus rau kev teeb tsa ESXi.
Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias txuas ntxiv ntawm Mac Os ntawm xws li VMware ntsia ntawm Apple cov cuab yeej raug cai.
Kev Sau Ntawv
Txuas rau cov ntawv, feem ntau ua lus Askiv.
[1] Sata Optical Drive hauv Mac Pro 1,1 = hloov IDE CD nrog SATA, lossis nrog lub hard drive.
[2] Mac Pro compatibility nrog kev txhim kho ESXi 5.0 = txog kev hloov lub khau raj rau kev teeb tsa
[3] Nqa Tus Qub Mac Pro Rov Qab Rau Lub Neej nrog ESXi 6.0 = txog kev hloov cov bootloaders ntawm ib qho twb tau nruab ESXi.
[4] bank6 tsis yog VMware khau raj bank tsis muaj hypervisor pom = yuav ua li cas yog tias koj txuas hauv qab Windows
[5] ESXi 5.x host tsis rov pib dua tom qab kev teeb tsa nrog qhov yuam kev: Tsis yog VMware khau raj txhab nyiaj. Tsis pom hypervisor (2012022) = thiab cov lus qhia tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho nws
[6] Yuav ua li cas rau Mount EFI muab faib rau Mac OS
[7] VMware Compatibility Guide
[8] SSD hauv Apple Mac Pro 1.1 = txhim kho 2.5 β³ rau hauv 3.5 β³ sled koj tus kheej
[9] Muab los yuav cov khoom npaj ua tiav rau sleds
[10] Specification ntawm MacPro siv
l
daim ntawv teev cov ntaub ntawv
Loader los ntawm lub tsheb [2]
, hloov lub bootloader los ntawm [3]
Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com