Yog li, kuv muaj qhov xwm txheej uas ua rau kuv tawm hws, vim kuv tsis pom cov lus qhia ntxaws nyob qhov twg. Nws tsim teeb meem rau nws tus kheej.
Kuv mus txawv tebchaws, nrog ib lub hnab, tsuas yog cov khoom siv yog lub xov tooj) Kuv xav tias kuv yuav yuav lub laptop ntawm qhov chaw, yog li tsis txhob rub ncig. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, kuv yuav kuv thawj zaug, hauv kuv lub tswv yim, zoo MacBook Pro 8,2 2011, i7-2635QM, DDR3 8GB, 256SSD. Ua ntej ntawd, muaj cov khoos phis tawj zoo tib yam ntawm BIOS nrog Windows, uas kuv twb tau noj dev, kuv txiav txim siab hloov mus rau Apple, vim kuv txaus siab rau lub xov tooj. High Sierra tau teeb tsa, Kuv tsis nco qab lub version, tab sis qhov ntawd tsis yog lub ntsiab lus. Kuv txiav txim siab tias ib yam dab tsi tau tso tseg ntawm tus tswv yav dhau los qhov chaw, passwords, thiab lwm yam. Kuv xav tias kuv yuav rov pib dua txhua yam mus rau xoom, raws li hauv xov tooj, kuv yuav tsum cia li mus rau qhov chaw thiab xaiv lwv tag nrho cov chaw thiab cov ntsiab lus, tab sis tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo li no ... Zoo, Kuv yog Admin tom qab tag nrho, cov teeb meem tsis txwv kuv, Kuv tau nyob rau hauv Internet, pib nyeem yuav ua li cas rov pib lub poppy. Kuv pom qee cov ntawv, tsis tau nyeem tag nrho, kuv pib ua raws cov ntsiab lus:
- Nkag mus rau hom rov qab (Command (β) - R)
- Qhib Disk Utility
- Xaiv HDD thiab rho tawm nws ...
Tom qab ntawd kuv tau cuam tshuam los ntawm ib yam dab tsi, thaum lub laptop rov qab nws twb tau muab tua lawm, kuv tso nws, tsis muaj kua, OS tau raug tshem tawm, Kuv xav tias nws zoo, tam sim no kuv yuav txuas ntxiv kev teeb tsa los ntawm hom rov qab. Kuv mus rau hauv hom Rov qab, tab sis nws tsis zoo ib yam ntxiv lawm, nws hloov tawm tias thaum kuv tshem tawm HDD, kuv kuj tau tshem tawm thaj chaw Rov Qab Siab Sierra, thiab kuv rub tawm ib qho version rau kuv lub khoos phis tawj Recovery Lion los ntawm Is Taws Nem. Kuv xav tias nws tsis ua li cas, yuav muaj ib haiv neeg, nws yuav tsis ruam)) Twb tau hauv Is Taws Nem Kuv pom yuav ua li cas rau nruab OS, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub, kom tsis txhob ntsia nws dua. Kuv nias rau nruab OS X Lion, kuv mus rau qhov chaw tso cai, kuv nkag mus rau kuv AppleID thiab lo lus zais, thiab tom qab ntawd teeb meem pib) Ua ntej, kuv muaj ob qhov kev lees paub tseeb, tus lej tuaj rau kuv lub xov tooj, tab sis lub qhov rai nkag tsis tshwm. ntawm lub laptop, nws tsuas yog qhia tias tus password tsis raug. Ntawm no yog lus:
Kuv tab tom saib dua hauv Is Taws Nem, nws hloov tawm qhov teeb meem tsis yog tshiab, thiab muaj kev daws teeb meem, koj yuav tsum tau txais cov lej hauv koj lub xov tooj (https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT204974) , Kuv tau ua qhov no hauv βChaw β [koj lub npe] β Password thiab kev ruaj ntseg β Tau txais cov lej pov thawj.
Tom qab tau txais cov lej pov thawj, ntawm lub laptop koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau AppleID cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj thiab tus password dua, tab sis tus password twb nyob hauv daim ntawv hloov kho. Piv txwv li, koj tus password yog 12345678, thiab tus lej pov thawj yog 333-333, yog li hauv daim teb lo lus zais koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau tus password hauv daim ntawv 12345678333333, tsis muaj qhov chaw thiab dashes. Yog li, kuv kov yeej qhov teeb meem no, thiab kuv twb tau tos rau lub kaw lus tshiab tam sim no, thiab tom qab ntawd "Dab tsi xav tsis thoob", dua qhov teeb meem "Cov khoom no tsis muaj ib ntus. Thov rov sim dua tom qab."
Lub installation tsis tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv, Kuv ceeb toom koj tsuas yog Mac thiab iPhone. Kuv tab tom nrhiav ib txoj hauv kev los kho cov kab no. Tsuas yog 4 txoj kev xaiv:
- Sim siv AppleID uas koj thawj zaug nkag rau MacBook no (Kuv tam sim ntawd muab qhov kev xaiv no, kuv tsis xav rub tus tswv yav dhau los, vim kuv tau 90% paub tseeb tias nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm, lossis nws tsis yog thawj tus tswv. , lossis txawm tias yuav tsis muaj kev nkag siab hauv kev nkag ...)
- Hloov hnub dhau los ntawm lub davhlau ya nyob twg (Kuv tau kuaj xyuas, hnub tim yog qhov qub, Kuv sim hloov qhov kev nkag siab, ib yam nkaus, xoom)
- Los ntawm Safari hauv hom rov qab, nkag mus rau hauv iCloud.com nrog koj AppleID thiab sim txuas ntxiv kev teeb tsa dua. Sim nws, Apple lub vev xaib hais tias qhov browser tsis txaus siab
- Internet Recovery, hom kuv nyob hauv ...
Yog li ntawd yog qhov uas cov kev xaiv xaus. Kuv twb chim siab lawm, kuv tab tom zaum saib yuav ua li cas rov qab MacBook, Kuv pom cov kev xaiv tsuas yog hauv qab Windows los tsim USB nrog crutches nrog MacOS, thiab sim rau nruab. Qhov kev xaiv no tsis haum rau kuv, thawj zaug, kuv tsis muaj qhov twg yuav tau txais lwm lub computer, thiab qhov thib ob, kuv tsis txaus siab rau qhov kev xaiv nrog OS tsis raug cai.
Tau ob peb hnub kuv tshawb hauv Is Taws Nem yuav ua li cas rau nruab MacOS yam tsis muaj MacBook thib ob lossis lub PC thib ob ntawm tes. Kuv rov nyeem ntau cov ntawv, pom ib tsab xov xwm uas nyob ze rau kuv, tab sis tus txiv leej tub muaj lub laptop thib ob, txawm hais tias kuv tseem siv qee qhov kev teeb tsa (https://habr.com/en/post/199164/ ). Kuv rub tawm cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus lawv tus kheej los ntawm Apple lub vev xaib official, pom cov ntawv txuas mus rau cov ntaub ntawv installer hauv Is Taws Nem. Kuv nkag mus rau tag nrho qhov chaw nyob bar manually.
Yog li, kuv tau ua dab tsi (hauv qab no kuv yuav piav qhia txog yuav ua li cas txhua yam tuaj yeem ua tiav yam tsis muaj flash drive, Kuv twv qhov no tom qab thaum kuv nkag siab zoo dua rau lub system):
1. Kuv mus thiab yuav ib tug 32GB flash drive, koj kuj siv tau 16GB (nws yog tsim nyog rau lub installer).
2. Khau raj rau hauv Internet Recovery hom (Command (β) - Option (β₯) - R).
3. Khiav "Disk Utility" thiab format peb lub hard drive (Kuv muaj lub npe Macintosh HD) thiab lub flash drive nrog rau cov chaw hauv qab no.
4. Tom ntej no, koj tuaj yeem rub tawm cov duab los ntawm lub davhlau ya nyob twg, tab sis alas, MacOS Lion Recovery hom tsis txhawb nqa cov lus txib "curl" rau kev rub tawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv Is Taws Nem, yog li kuv pom lwm txoj hauv kev tawm.
Qhib Safari, nyob rau hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov saum toj kawg nkaus mus rau "Safari β Nyiam β Txuag cov ntaub ntawv rub tawm hauv daim nplaub tshev" thiab xaiv peb lub hard drive.
5. Kaw cov chaw thiab sau qhov chaw nyob hauv qhov chaw nyob bar:
Nias "Enter" thiab tos kom cov duab xav tau kom thauj khoom.
6. Kaw Safari hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov sab saum toj "Safari β Tawm Safari" thiab qhib "Utilities β Terminal"
7. Tom ntej no, mount OS X Base System duab. Nkag mus rau cov lus txib hauv qab no hauv lub davhlau ya nyob twg:
hdiutil mount /Volumes/Macintosh HD/BaseSystem.dmg
(me ntsis tawm lub ntsiab lus, ib qho hla ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis txhais tau tias qhov chaw hauv lub npe, uas yog, cov lus txib no tuaj yeem nkag tau zoo li no: hdiutil mount "/Volumes/Macintosh HD/BaseSystem.dmg")
Peb tab tom tos rau daim duab yuav mounted.
8. Tom ntej no, hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov sab saum toj "Terminal β Xaus davhlau ya nyob twg"
9. Qhib Disk Utility dua thiab rov qab kho lub bootloader rau peb lub flash drive zoo li hauv lub screenshot (Thov nco ntsoov tias thaum rov kho dua, peb xaiv lub hauv paus ntawm daim duab nws tus kheej, tsis yog qhov muab faib, thiab qhov chaw yog lub flash drive muab faib):
10. Zoo, peb tau npaj ib lub flash drive thiab peb tuaj yeem rov pib lub laptop nrog Option (β₯) key nias, peb lub flash drive yuav tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv, khau raj ntawm nws.
11. Peb nkag mus rau hauv hom rov qab, tab sis twb Mac OS High Sierra, thiab tsuas xaiv "Nruab macOS".
Tom qab ntawd txhua yam mus zoo, tsis muaj teeb meem yuav tsum tshwm sim.
Ib qho kev xaiv rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj lub sijhawm los yuav lub flash drive.
Cov kev ua tau zoo ib yam, tsuas yog peb faib peb lub hard drive rau hauv ob qhov kev faib tawm hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, peb ua ib qho 16 GB rau lub installer, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ntxiv nws mus rau qhov kawg ntawm lub hard drive yog tias muaj kev xaiv zoo li no. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev ua tau zoo ib yam, peb rub tawm cov duab mus rau qhov tseem ceeb muab faib, mount nws, rov qab tsis tau rau USB flash drive, tab sis xaiv 16GB muab faib peb tsim rau ntawm HDD. Tom qab rebooting nrog Option (β₯) key nias, peb rov muab faib yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv, khau raj los ntawm nws thiab nruab OS ntawm lub ntsiab muab faib.
Nyob zoo hnub (los yog hmo ntuj) sawv daws. Kuv vam tias kuv tsab xov xwm yuav pab tau.
PS: Cov screenshots tau raug coj los tom qab kev teeb tsa, yog li muaj cov seem ntxiv lawm.
Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com