Wired's 10 Cov Khoom Tseem Ceeb Tshaj Lij Tshaj Plaws ntawm Xyoo caum

Tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov khoom lag luam uas cov neeg tsim khoom hu ua lawv "kho hloov pauv" lossis "hloov txhua yam" thaum lawv pib. Undoubtedly, txhua lub tuam txhab uas tsim ib yam dab tsi tshiab cia siab tias nws txoj kev tsim thiab kev xaiv yuav zoo heev hloov kev nkag siab ntawm technology. Qee zaum qhov no tshwm sim tiag tiag.

Cov ntawv xov xwm Wired tau xaiv 10 qhov piv txwv ntawm hom no los ntawm 2010 txog 2019. Cov no yog cov khoom uas, tom qab lawv spectacular introduction, hloov lub lag luam. Vim tias lawv hla kev lag luam sib txawv, lawv qhov cuam tshuam tsis tuaj yeem ntsuas ntawm tib qhov ntsuas. Lawv yuav npaj tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb, tab sis nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim raws sijhawm.

WhatsApp

Cov kev pabcuam xa xov tau pib ua ntej me ntsis - thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2009, tab sis nws cov kev cuam tshuam rau xyoo tom ntej no tseem ceeb heev.

Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov xyoo, co-founders Jan Koum thiab Brian Acton tau them tus nqi txhua xyoo ntawm $ 1 los siv cov kev pabcuam, tab sis qhov ntawd tsis txwv WhatsApp kom tsis txhob sib kis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov tebchaws tsim xws li Brazil, Indonesia thiab South Africa. WhatsApp ua haujlwm ntawm yuav luag txhua lub xov tooj ntawm tes niaj hnub, muab cov neeg siv muaj peev xwm sau cov lus tsis raug them. Nws kuj tau nthuav tawm qhov kawg-rau-kawg encryption, muab kev ceev ntiag tug rau ntau tus neeg siv. Thaum lub sij hawm WhatsApp qhia lub suab hu thiab video chats, nws tau dhau los ua tus qauv rau kev sib txuas lus mobile hla ciam teb.

Thaum ntxov 2014, Facebook tau txais WhatsApp rau $ 19 billion. Thiab qhov kev yuav khoom tau them tawm, raws li WhatsApp loj hlob nws cov neeg siv hauv paus rau 1,6 billion thiab tau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev sib raug zoo hauv ntiaj teb (txawm tias WeChat tseem muaj cai hauv Suav teb). Raws li WhatsApp tau loj hlob, lub tuam txhab tau tawm tsam nrog kev nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug los ntawm nws lub platform, uas qee zaum tau ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov thiab kev kub ntxhov.

Wired's 10 Cov Khoom Tseem Ceeb Tshaj Lij Tshaj Plaws ntawm Xyoo caum

Kua iPad

Thaum Steve Jobs thawj zaug nthuav tawm lub iPad thaum ntxov 2010, ntau tus neeg xav paub seb puas yuav muaj kev lag luam rau cov khoom lag luam uas loj dua lub xov tooj smartphone tab sis sib dua thiab txwv ntau dua li lub laptop. Thiab yuav ua li cas cov duab yuav coj nrog lub cuab yeej no? Tab sis lub iPad yog qhov kawg ntawm Apple txoj kev siv zog ntau xyoo los tsim lub ntsiav tshuaj, thiab Steve Jobs tuaj yeem pom qee yam uas lwm tus tseem tsis tau xav txog: cov khoom siv txawb yuav dhau los ua cov khoom siv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv lub neej, thiab cov txheej txheem hauv lawv thaum kawg yuav dhau mus. cov ntawm cov niaj hnub laptop. Lwm cov tuam txhab lag luam maj nrawm los teb qhov kev sib tw - qee qhov ua tiav, lwm tus tsis yog. Tab sis niaj hnub no, lub iPad tseem yog tus qauv hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj.

Hauv xyoo 2013, iPad Air rov txhais qhov "nyias thiab lub teeb" txhais tau tias, thiab 2015 iPad Pro yog thawj cov ntsiav tshuaj Apple suav nrog tus cwj mem digital, txuas mus rau ib qho kev them nyiaj ntse ntse keyboard, thiab khiav ntawm lub zog 64-ntsis nti. A9 X. Lub iPad tsis yog ib lub ntsiav tshuaj zoo rau kev nyeem ntawv xov xwm thiab saib cov yeeb yaj kiab - nws yog lub computer ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej, raws li nws cov neeg tsim tau cog lus tseg.

Wired's 10 Cov Khoom Tseem Ceeb Tshaj Lij Tshaj Plaws ntawm Xyoo caum

Uber thiab Lyft

Leej twg yuav tau xav tias ob peb techies muaj teeb meem xaj tsheb tavxij hauv San Francisco yuav tsim ib qho ntawm cov thev naus laus zis tshaj plaws ntawm kaum xyoo? UberCab tau tsim tawm thaum Lub Rau Hli 2010, tso cai rau tib neeg tuaj tos "taxi" nrog kov ntawm lub pob virtual ntawm lawv lub smartphone. Thaum ntxov, cov kev pabcuam tsuas yog ua haujlwm hauv ob peb lub nroog, suav nrog kev them nqi loj, thiab xa cov tsheb nplua nuj thiab limousines. Lub community launch ntawm qhov pheej yig dua UberX kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv 2012 tau hloov qhov ntawd, thiab tseem coj ntau hybrid tsheb mus rau txoj kev. Lub community launch ntawm Lyft tib lub xyoo ntawd tsim ib qho kev sib tw loj rau Uber.

Tau kawg, raws li Uber nthuav dav thoob ntiaj teb, lub tuam txhab cov teeb meem kuj nce ntxiv. Ib series ntawm New York Times cov lus hauv 2017 nthuav tawm qhov tsis zoo hauv kev coj noj coj ua sab hauv. Co-founder Travis Kalanick thaum kawg tau tawm los ua tus thawj coj. Lub tuam txhab kev sib raug zoo nrog cov neeg tsav tsheb muaj teeb meem, tsis kam faib lawv ua cov neeg ua haujlwm thaum tib lub sij hawm raug thuam rau kev txiav cov fab ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb tom qab kuaj xyuas. Tab sis kom paub seb qhov kev sib koom ua lag luam tau hloov pauv peb lub ntiaj teb thiab tib neeg lub neej li cas hauv kaum xyoo dhau los, txhua yam koj yuav tsum ua yog nug tus tsav tsheb tavxij lawv xav li cas txog Uber?

Wired's 10 Cov Khoom Tseem Ceeb Tshaj Lij Tshaj Plaws ntawm Xyoo caum

Instagram

Thaum pib, Instagram yog txhua yam hais txog cov ntxaij lim dej. Cov neeg siv khoom thaum ntxov tau zoo siab siv X-Pro II thiab Gotham cov ntxaij lim dej rau lawv cov duab square Instagr.am, uas thaum xub thawj tsuas yog coj los ntawm iPhone. Tab sis co-founders Kevin Systrom thiab Mike Krieger muaj lub zeem muag dhau hipster duab lim. Instagram tsis tsuas yog tsim lub koob yees duab ua qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub xov tooj smartphone, tab sis kuj tau tso tseg qhov tsis tsim nyog ntawm kev sib raug zoo nrog lawv cov kev sib txuas thiab cov xwm txheej hloov tshiab. Nws tau tsim ib hom tshiab ntawm kev sib raug zoo, ib hom digital glossy magazine, thiab thaum kawg tau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb heev platform rau hom, lag luam, neeg muaj koob muaj npe thiab hobbyists.

Instagram tau los ntawm Facebook hauv 2012, tsuas yog ob xyoos tom qab nws tso tawm. Tam sim no nws muaj cov lus ntiag tug, cov dab neeg tsis pub dhau lub sijhawm, thiab IGTV. Tab sis, hauv qhov tseeb, nws tseem zoo ib yam li nws tau xeeb xyoo dhau los.

Wired's 10 Cov Khoom Tseem Ceeb Tshaj Lij Tshaj Plaws ntawm Xyoo caum

Kua iPhone 4S

Kev tso tawm ntawm thawj iPhone hauv 2007 yog ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub sijhawm niaj hnub no. Tab sis dhau kaum xyoo dhau los, iPhone 4S, tau tshaj tawm thaum Lub Kaum Hli 2011, tau dhau los ua qhov hloov pauv rau Apple kev lag luam. Cov cuab yeej tsim kho tshiab tuaj nrog peb yam tshiab uas yuav txhais txoj hauv kev uas peb siv cov cuab yeej thev naus laus zis rau lub neej yav tom ntej: Siri, iCloud (ntawm iOS 5), thiab lub koob yees duab uas tuaj yeem tua ob qho tib si 8-megapixel duab thiab 1080p high-txhais yees duab .

Nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm luv luv, cov koob yees duab hauv hnab tshos siab heev no tau pib cuam tshuam rau kev lag luam cov koob yees duab compact, thiab qee zaum, tua cov kev sib tw tam sim no (xws li Flip). iCloud, yav tas los MobileMe, tau dhau los ua cov khoom nruab nrab uas synced cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov apps thiab cov khoom siv. Thiab Siri tseem tab tom sim nrhiav nws txoj hauv kev. Tsawg kawg tib neeg tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li cas tus pab cuam virtual tuaj yeem ua tau.

Wired's 10 Cov Khoom Tseem Ceeb Tshaj Lij Tshaj Plaws ntawm Xyoo caum

Tesla qauv S

Qhov no tsis yog thawj lub tsheb hluav taws xob tag nrho los ntaus lub lag luam loj. Tesla Model S tau pom thawj zaug vim nws tau ntes lub tswv yim ntawm cov tswv tsheb. Lub tsheb hluav taws xob ntev tos tau nthuav tawm thaum Lub Rau Hli 2012. Cov neeg saib xyuas thaum ntxov tau sau tseg tias nws yog lub teeb xyoo ua ntej ntawm Roadster thiab hu ua nws txoj kev xav tsis thoob. Nyob rau hauv 2013, MotorTrend tau hu nws lub tsheb ntawm lub xyoo. Thiab qhov nrov ntawm Elon Musk tsuas yog ntxiv rau lub tsheb thov.

Thaum Tesla tau qhia txog Autopilot feature, nws tau raug tshuaj xyuas tom qab ntau qhov xwm txheej tuag uas tus neeg tsav tsheb tau tshaj tawm tias cia siab rau nws ntau dhau. Cov lus nug txog kev tsav tsheb tus kheej thiab lawv qhov cuam tshuam rau cov tsav tsheb tam sim no yuav raug nug ntau zaus. Lub caij no, Tesla tau txhawb nqa kev tsim kho tshiab hauv kev lag luam tsheb hluav taws xob.

Wired's 10 Cov Khoom Tseem Ceeb Tshaj Lij Tshaj Plaws ntawm Xyoo caum

oculus Rift

Tej zaum VR yuav ua tsis tiav. Tab sis nws lub peev xwm yog qhov tsis lees paub, thiab Oculus yog thawj tus ua kom muaj kev sib tsoo hauv kev lag luam loj. Ntawm thawj Oculus Rift demos thaum CES 2013 hauv Las Vegas, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau tus neeg zoo siab luag ntxhi tech soj ntsuam nrog lub kaus mom hlau ntawm lawv lub taub hau. Thawj qhov kev sib tw Kickstarter rau Oculus Rift muaj lub hom phiaj ntawm $ 250; tab sis nws tau nce $ 000 lab. Nws siv sijhawm ntev Oculus tso tawm Rift headset, thiab $ 2,5 yog tus nqi zoo nkauj heev. Tab sis lub tuam txhab thaum kawg tau coj mus ua lag luam lub autonomous Quest kaus mom hlau nrog 600 qib kev ywj pheej rau $ 6.

Tau kawg, cov neeg nyiam kev muaj tiag virtual tsis yog tib qho uas tau tshoov siab los ntawm Oculus. Thaum ntxov 2014, ua ntej Oculus Rift ntaus lub lag luam tseem ceeb, Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg tau sim Oculus Rift hauv Human-Computer Interaction Lab ntawm Stanford University. Ob peb lub hlis tom qab, nws yuav lub tuam txhab rau $ 2,3 billion.

Wired's 10 Cov Khoom Tseem Ceeb Tshaj Lij Tshaj Plaws ntawm Xyoo caum

Amazon Echo

Ib tag kis thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2014, Echo ntse hais lus tsuas yog tshwm sim ntawm Amazon lub vev xaib, thiab nws qhov kev tso tawm me me tuaj yeem ua rau tsis meej pem txog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov khoom yuav nyob rau hauv ib nrab xyoo caum. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog lub suab hais lus wireless xwb, tab sis kuj yog tus pab cuam lub suab, Alexa, uas tau pib ua pov thawj tias muaj kev nkag siab ntau dua li Apple's Siri thaum lub sijhawm pib. Alexa ua kom nws muaj peev xwm muab lub suab hais kom kaw lub teeb, tswj cov suab paj nruag streaming, thiab ntxiv kev yuav khoom rau koj lub laub Amazon.

Txawm hais tias tib neeg xav tau cov neeg hais lus ntse lossis cov lus qhia nrog lub suab tswj (feem ntau tseem nyob ntawm lub laj kab), Amazon mus tom ntej thiab muab qhov kev xaiv rau ib qho twg. Yuav luag txhua qhov chaw tsim khoom loj tau ua raws li kev cai.

Wired's 10 Cov Khoom Tseem Ceeb Tshaj Lij Tshaj Plaws ntawm Xyoo caum

Google Pixel

Hauv yim xyoo ua ntej tshaj tawm Pixel smartphone, Google tau saib raws li nws cov neeg koom tes kho vajtse (HTC, Moto, LG) tau tsim lub Android mobile operating system rau hauv lawv cov khoom siv, uas zoo heev. Tab sis tsis muaj ib qho ntawm cov smartphones no tau nce mus rau qhov siab bar teeb tsa los ntawm iPhone. Cov khoom siv iOS no muaj qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub xov tooj smartphone vim tias Apple muaj peev xwm muab kev tswj hwm tag nrho ntawm hardware thiab software. Yog tias Google yuav los sib tw, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob tso siab rau nws cov neeg koom tes thiab tuav lub lag luam kho vajtse.

Thawj lub xov tooj Pixel yog kev tshwm sim rau lub ntiaj teb ntawm Android. Sleek tsim, zoo Cheebtsam thiab lub koob yees duab zoo heev - tag nrho cov khiav Google siv mobile OS, uncorrupted los ntawm cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus lub plhaub los yog cab kuj apps. Lub Pixel tsis tau ntes ib qho loj ntawm kev ua lag luam hauv Android (thiab tsis tau ua li ntawd peb xyoos tom qab), tab sis nws tau pom tias lub xov tooj Android siab npaum li cas tuaj yeem ua tau thiab ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntev rau kev lag luam. Hauv particular, lub koob yees duab thev naus laus zis, txhim kho los ntawm kev txawj ntse ntawm Google software, tau thawb cov tuam txhab tsim khoom los tsim cov sensors thiab lo ntsiab muag.

Wired's 10 Cov Khoom Tseem Ceeb Tshaj Lij Tshaj Plaws ntawm Xyoo caum

SpaceX Lus hauv no teb Falcon Hnyav

Qhov no yog tiag tiag "cov khoom lag luam" tshaj tawm lwm qhov kev tshaj tawm. Thaum pib Lub Ob Hlis 2018, xya xyoo tom qab qhov project tau tshaj tawm thawj zaug, Elon Musk's SpaceX tau ua tiav peb feem Falcon Heavy foob pob hluav taws nrog 27 lub cav rau hauv qhov chaw. Muaj peev xwm nqa 63,5 tons ntawm cov khoom thauj mus rau hauv qis orbit, nws yog lub tsheb muaj zog tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, thiab nws tau tsim los ntawm ib feem ntawm tus nqi ntawm NASA lub foob pob hluav taws tshiab tshaj plaws. Qhov kev sim ua tau zoo txawm tias suav nrog kev tshaj tawm rau lwm tus ntawm Elon Musk cov tuam txhab: lub payload yog cherry liab Tesla Roadster nrog Starman dummy qab lub log.

Ntxiv rau lub zog, ib qho ntawm SpaceX qhov kev tsim kho tshiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog nws cov foob pob hluav taws rov siv tau. Thaum Lub Ob Hlis 2018, ob lub zog siv zog rov qab mus rau Cape Canaveral, tab sis lub hauv paus tau tawg. Tsuas yog ib xyoos tom qab ntawd, thaum lub foob pob hluav taws kev lag luam pib lub Plaub Hlis 2019, tag nrho peb lub Falcon Heavy boosters pom lawv txoj hauv kev.

Wired's 10 Cov Khoom Tseem Ceeb Tshaj Lij Tshaj Plaws ntawm Xyoo caum



Tau qhov twg los: 3d xov.ru

Ntxiv ib saib