Qhov kev tso tawm beta ntawm Ubuntu 21.10 "Impish Indri" kev faib tawm tau nthuav tawm, tom qab tsim cov pob database tau khov tag, thiab cov neeg tsim khoom tau txav mus rau qhov kawg kev sim thiab kho kab laum. Qhov kev tso tawm yog teem rau lub Kaum Hlis 14. Npaj-ua cov duab xeem tau tsim rau Ubuntu, Ubuntu Server, Lubuntu, Kubuntu, Ubuntu Mate, Ubuntu Budgie, Ubuntu Studio, Xubuntu thiab UbuntuKylin (Suav tsab).
Cov kev hloov loj:
- Qhov kev hloov pauv tau ua rau kev siv GTK4 thiab GNOME 40 desktop, uas lub interface tau hloov kho tshiab. Virtual desktops nyob rau hauv Cov Txheej Txheem Txheej Txheem hom yog hloov mus rau kab rov tav kev taw qhia thiab tso tawm kom pom raws li cov saw hlau txuas txuas ntxiv los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis. Txhua lub desktop tso tawm hauv Cov Txheej Txheem Txheej Txheem pom qhov muaj qhov rais thiab dynamically pans thiab zooms raws li tus neeg siv cuam tshuam. Kev hloov pauv seamless yog muab los ntawm cov npe ntawm cov kev pab cuam thiab virtual desktops. Txhim kho lub koom haum ntawm kev ua haujlwm thaum muaj ntau yam saib. GNOME Plhaub txhawb kev siv GPU rau kev ua cov duab ntxoov ntxoo.
- Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, lub teeb tag nrho ntawm Yaru ntsiab lus siv hauv Ubuntu yog muab. Ib qho kev xaiv tsaus nti (dub headers, tsaus tom qab thiab kev tswj tsaus) kuj muaj raws li kev xaiv. Kev them nyiaj yug rau cov ntsiab lus qub (dub headers, lub teeb tom qab thiab lub teeb tswj) tau raug txiav tawm vim GTK4 tsis muaj peev xwm los txhais cov keeb kwm yav dhau los thiab cov ntawv xim sib txawv rau lub header thiab lub qhov rais loj, uas tsis tau lees tias txhua daim ntawv thov GTK yuav ua haujlwm kom raug. thaum siv lub ntsiab lus sib xyaw..
- Muab lub peev xwm los siv lub rooj sib tham desktop raws li Wayland raws tu qauv hauv ib puag ncig nrog tus tswv NVIDIA tsav tsheb.
- PulseAudio tau nthuav dav Bluetooth txhawb nqa: ntxiv A2DP codecs LDAC thiab AptX, tsim-hauv kev txhawb nqa rau HFP (Hands-Free Profile) profile, uas txhim kho suab zoo.
- Peb tau hloov mus rau kev siv zstd algorithm rau compressing deb pob, uas yuav luag ob npaug ntawm qhov ceev ntawm kev txhim kho pob khoom, ntawm tus nqi nce me ntsis hauv lawv qhov loj (~ 6%). Kev txhawb nqa siv zstd tau muaj nyob rau hauv apt thiab dpkg txij li Ubuntu 18.04, tab sis tsis tau siv rau pob compression.
- Ib qho tshiab Ubuntu Desktop installer tau thov, siv los ua ib qho ntxiv rau qhov qis-qib curtin installer, uas twb tau siv hauv Subiquity installer siv los ntawm lub neej ntawd hauv Ubuntu Server. Tus tshiab installer rau Ubuntu Desktop yog sau nyob rau hauv Dart thiab siv Flutter moj khaum los tsim tus neeg siv interface. Tus tshiab installer yog tsim los xav txog cov niaj hnub style ntawm Ubuntu desktop thiab yog tsim los muab ib tug zoo xws li installation kev nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov Ubuntu khoom kab. Peb hom muaj: "Kho Kho" rau kev rov nruab tag nrho cov pob khoom muaj nyob rau hauv lub kaw lus yam tsis hloov qhov chaw, "Siv Ubuntu" rau kev paub koj tus kheej nrog kev faib hauv Live mode, thiab "Nruab Ubuntu" rau kev txhim kho kev faib tawm ntawm disk.
- Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, nftables pob ntawv lim tau qhib. Txhawm rau kom muaj kev sib raug zoo rov qab, iptables-nft pob muaj, uas muab cov khoom siv nrog tib cov kab lus hais ua ke raws li iptables, tab sis txhais cov kev cai tshwm sim rau hauv nf_tables bytecode.
- Linux kernel 5.13 tso tawm koom nrog. Hloov kho software versions suav nrog PulseAudio 15.0, BlueZ 5.60, NetworkManager 1.32.10, LibreOffice 7.2.1, Firefox 92 thiab Thunderbird 91.1.1.
- Firefox browser tau hloov pauv los ntawm lub neej ntawd rau kev xa khoom hauv daim ntawv snap pob, uas yog tswj hwm los ntawm Mozilla cov neeg ua haujlwm (lub peev xwm los nruab ib pob deb yog khaws cia, tab sis tam sim no yog ib qho kev xaiv).
- Xubuntu txuas ntxiv xa mus rau Xfce 4.16 desktop. Integrated Pipewire media server, uas yog siv ua ke nrog PulseAudio. suav nrog GNOME Disk Analyzer thiab Disk Utility los saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm disk thiab ua kom yooj yim rau kev tswj hwm disk partitions. Rhythmbox nrog rau lwm qhov toolbar yog siv los ua suab paj nruag. Daim ntawv thov kev xa xov Pidgin tau raug tshem tawm ntawm lub hauv paus kev faib tawm.
- Ubuntu Budgie nta tshiab Budgie 10.5.3 desktop tso tawm thiab rov tsim kho lub ntsiab lus tsaus. Ib tsab xov xwm tshiab ntawm kev sib dhos rau Raspberry Pi 4 tau raug thov. Lub peev xwm ntawm Shuffler, qhov kev sib txuas rau kev ceev nrawm los ntawm qhib qhov rais thiab pab pawg qhov rais ntawm kab sib chaws, tau nthuav dav, nyob rau hauv uas ib qho applet tau tshwm sim rau kev txav mus thiab rov kho qhov rais. Raws li kev xaiv layout ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub vijtsam, thiab lub peev xwm los khi daim ntawv thov tso tawm tau siv rau ib qho tshwj xeeb virtual desktop lossis qhov chaw ntawm lub vijtsam. Ntxiv lub applet tshiab los tso saib CPU kub.
- Ubuntu MATE tau hloov kho MATE desktop rau version 1.26.
- Kubuntu: KDE Plasma 5.22 desktop thiab KDE Gear 21.08 suite ntawm cov ntawv thov muaj. Hloov kho tshiab ntawm Latte-dock 0.10 vaj huam sib luag thiab Krita 4.4.8 duab editor. Kev sib tham Wayland muaj nyob, tab sis tsis tau qhib los ntawm lub neej ntawd (kom qhib, xaiv "Plasma (Wayland)" ntawm lub vijtsam nkag).
- Beta tso tawm ntawm ob qhov kev tshaj tawm tsis raug cai ntawm Ubuntu 21.10 muaj rau kev sim - Ubuntu Cinnamon Remix 21.10 nrog Cinnamon desktop thiab Ubuntu Unity 21.10 nrog Unity7 desktop.
Tau qhov twg los: opennet.ru