Kev tso tawm tag nrho Linux faib dawb Trisquel 10.0 tau tso tawm, raws li Ubuntu 20.04 LTS pob hauv paus thiab tsom rau kev siv hauv kev lag luam me, tsev kawm ntawv thiab cov neeg siv hauv tsev. Trisquel tau txais kev pom zoo ntawm tus kheej los ntawm Richard Stallman, tau lees paub tias yog dawb kiag li los ntawm Free Software Foundation, thiab tau teev npe raws li ib qho ntawm lub hauv paus pom zoo kev faib tawm. Kev teeb tsa cov duab ntawm 2.7 GB thiab 1.2 GB (x86_64, armhf) muaj rau rub tawm. Kev hloov kho tshiab rau kev faib khoom yuav raug tso tawm kom txog thaum lub Plaub Hlis 2025.
Kev faib tawm yog qhov tseem ceeb rau nws qhov kev cais tawm ntawm tag nrho cov khoom tsis pub dawb, xws li binary tsav tsheb, firmware thiab cov duab kos duab faib raws li daim ntawv tso cai tsis pub dawb lossis siv cov cim lag luam. Txawm hais tias qhov tsis lees paub tag nrho ntawm cov khoom ntiag tug, Trisquel yog sib xws nrog Java (OpenJDK), txhawb nqa ntau lub suab thiab video tawm tswv yim, suav nrog kev ua haujlwm nrog cov DVDs tiv thaiv, thaum siv tsuas yog kev siv dawb kiag li ntawm cov thev naus laus zis no. Desktop xaiv suav nrog MATE (default), LXDE, thiab KDE.
Hauv qhov kev tso tawm tshiab:
- Cov tiam ntawm cov rooj sib txoos rau i686 architecture tau raug txiav, tab sis cov rooj sib txoos rau ARM architecture (armhf) tau ntxiv. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, nws tau npaj los siv kev txhawb nqa rau ARM64 thiab PowerPC architectures.
- Kev hloov pauv tau ua los ntawm Ubuntu 18.04 pob hauv paus rau Ubuntu 20.04 ceg.
- Qhov dawb kiag li version ntawm Linux ntsiav, Linux Libre, tau hloov kho rau version 5.4, tshem tawm cov khoom siv ntiag tug thiab cov tsav tsheb uas muaj cov khoom tsis pub dawb. Pob ntawv nrog 5.8 thiab 5.13 kernels yog muaj raws li kev xaiv.
- MATE desktop tau hloov kho rau version 1.24. Optionally, cov neeg siv ib puag ncig LXDE 0.99.2 thiab KDE 5.18 muaj rau kev teeb tsa.
- Hloov kho cov kev pab cuam versions, suav nrog Abrowser (renamed Firefox) 96.0, Icedove (Thunderbird) 91.5.0, LibreOffice 7.1.7, VLC 3.0.9.2, Xorg 7.7, GLibc 2.31.
Cov kev cai yooj yim rau kev faib tawm dawb kiag li:
- Kev suav nrog software nrog FSF-pom zoo daim ntawv tso cai rau hauv pob khoom;
- Inadmissibility ntawm muab binary firmware thiab txhua yam binary tsav tsheb;
- Tsis lees txais cov khoom siv tsis tau hloov pauv, tab sis muaj peev xwm suav nrog cov tsis ua haujlwm, raug tso cai luam tawm thiab xa tawm rau kev lag luam thiab tsis yog lag luam (piv txwv li, CC BY-ND phaib rau GPL game);
- Nws yog inadmissible siv trademarks uas nws cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev siv tiv thaiv dawb luam thiab tis ntawm tag nrho cov faib los yog ib feem ntawm nws;
- Ua raws li daim ntawv tso cai cov ntaub ntawv, inadmissibility ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pom zoo rau lub installation ntawm proprietary software los daws tej teeb meem.
Tam sim no, cov npe ntawm GNU / Linux kev faib tawm tag nrho suav nrog cov haujlwm hauv qab no:
- Dragora yog ib qho kev faib tawm ywj pheej uas txhawb nqa lub tswv yim ntawm kev ua kom zoo nkauj tshaj plaws;
- ProteanOS yog ib qho kev faib tawm ib leeg uas tab tom txhim kho kom ua tiav qhov loj tshaj plaws compact tau;
- Dynebolic - ib qho kev faib tshwj xeeb rau kev ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab cov ntaub ntawv audio (tsis tau tsim dua - qhov kev tso tawm zaum kawg yog lub Cuaj Hlis 8, 2011);
- Hyperbola yog raws li kev ruaj khov ntawm Arch Linux pob hauv paus, nrog qee thaj ua rau thaj ua rau ntawm Debian los txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev ruaj ntseg. Qhov project yog tsim los ua raws li KISS (Keep It Simple Stupid) lub hauv paus ntsiab lus thiab lub hom phiaj muab cov neeg siv nrog qhov yooj yim, hnav, ruaj khov thiab nyab xeeb.
- Parabola GNU/Linux yog kev faib tawm raws li kev txhim kho ntawm Arch Linux project;
- PureOS - raws li Debian pob hauv paus thiab tsim los ntawm Purism, uas txhim kho Librem 5 smartphone thiab tsim cov khoos phis tawj muab nrog qhov kev faib tawm thiab firmware raws li CoreBoot;
- Trisquel yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm raws li Ubuntu rau cov lag luam me, cov neeg siv hauv tsev thiab cov tsev kawm ntawv;
- Ututo yog GNU / Linux faib raws li Gentoo.
- libreCMC (libre Concurrent Machine Cluster), ib qho kev faib tshwj xeeb tsim los siv rau hauv cov khoom siv kos xws li wireless routers.
- Guix yog raws li tus thawj tswj hwm pob ntawm Guix thiab GNU Shepherd init system (yav tas los hu ua GNU dmd), sau ua lus Guile (ib qho ntawm kev siv cov lus Scheme), uas kuj yog siv los txheeb xyuas qhov tsis muaj kev pabcuam pib. .
Tau qhov twg los: opennet.ru