Tom qab kaum lub hlis ntawm kev loj hlob tseem ceeb tso tawm ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb browser , nyob rau hauv uas txoj kev loj hlob ntawm functionality raws li ESR ceg txuas ntxiv . Qhov browser tsom mus rau kev qhia tsis qhia npe, kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev ceev ntiag tug, tag nrho cov tsheb thauj mus los tsuas yog xa mus los ntawm Tor network. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom nkag tau ncaj qha los ntawm tus qauv network kev sib txuas ntawm cov kab ke tam sim no, uas tsis tso cai taug qab tus neeg siv tus IP tiag tiag (yog tias tus browser raug nyiag lawm, cov neeg tawm tsam tuaj yeem nkag mus rau qhov system tsis sib xws, yog li txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau xau koj yuav tsum siv. cov khoom xws li ). Tor Browser tsim rau Linux, Windows, macOS thiab Android.
Xws li ib qho ntxiv rau kev tiv thaiv ntxiv , tso cai rau koj siv tsheb encryption ntawm txhua qhov chaw nyob qhov twg ua tau. Ib qho ntxiv-on suav nrog txhawm rau txo qhov kev hem thawj ntawm JavaScript tawm tsam thiab thaiv plugins los ntawm lub neej ntawd . Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev thaiv thiab kev tshuaj xyuas tsheb, lawv siv и .
Txhawm rau npaj cov kev sib txuas lus encrypted nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig uas thaiv ib qho kev khiav tsheb uas tsis yog HTTP, lwm txoj kev thauj mus los, uas, piv txwv li, tso cai rau koj hla kev sim los thaiv Tor hauv Suav teb. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov neeg siv kev txav mus los thiab cov neeg tuaj saib tshwj xeeb, WebGL, WebGL2, WebAudio, Social, SpeechSynthesis, Kov, AudioContext, HTMLMediaElement, Mediastream, Canvas, SharedWorker, Tso cai, MediaDevices.enumerateDevices, thiab screen.orientation APIs yog neeg xiam lossis txwv. . thiab tseem cuam tshuam kev xa xov telemetry, hnab tshos, Nyeem Ntawv Saib, HTTP Alternative-Services, MozTCPSocket, "link rel = preconnect", hloov libmdns.
Hauv qhov kev tso tawm tshiab:
- Lub vaj huam sib luag tau raug kho dua tshiab thiab nkag mus rau qhov ntsuas qib kev tiv thaiv, uas nyob ntawm Torbutton ntawv qhia zaub mov ntawm lub ntsiab vaj huam sib luag. Lub Torbutton khawm tau tsiv mus rau sab xis ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag. Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, HTTPS Txhua Qhov Chaw thiab NoScript cov cim ntxiv tau raug tshem tawm ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag (tuaj yeem xa rov qab rau hauv lub vaj huam sib luag teeb tsa interface).
Qhov taw qhia HTTPS Txhua qhov chaw tau raug tshem tawm vim nws tsis muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab kev xa mus rau HTTPS ib txwm siv los ntawm lub neej ntawd. Qhov taw qhia NoScript tau raug tshem tawm vim tias qhov browser tso cai hloov pauv ntawm qib kev nyab xeeb theem pib, thiab NoScript khawm feem ntau ua yuam kev nrog cov lus ceeb toom uas tshwm sim vim qhov teeb tsa tau txais hauv Tor Browser. NoScript khawm tseem muab kev nkag mus rau ntau qhov chaw, yam tsis muaj kev nkag siab ntxaws txog qhov twg, hloov cov chaw tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem tsis pub lwm tus paub thiab tsis sib haum nrog qib kev ruaj ntseg teeb tsa hauv Tor Browser. JavaScript thaiv kev tswj rau cov chaw tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm ntu kev tso cai ntxiv hauv qhov chaw nyob bar cov ntsiab lus ntawv qhia zaub mov (tus "i" khawm);
- Cov style tau raug kho thiab Tor Browser tau sib haum nrog Firefox tshiab tsim, npaj ua ib feem ntawm txoj haujlwm "". Tus tsim ntawm nplooj ntawv "txog: tor" tau hloov pauv thiab koom ua ke rau txhua lub platform;
- Tshiab Tor Browser logos qhia.
- Hloov tshiab versions ntawm browser Cheebtsam:
Firefox 60.7.0esr, Torbutton 2.1.8, HTTPS Txhua Qhov Chaw 2019.5.6.1, thiab OpenSSL 1.0.2r, Tor Launcher 0.2.18.3; - Kev sib sau ua ke yog tsim nrog tus chij "", siv rau kev tsim Mozilla.
- Thawj qhov ruaj khov tso tawm ntawm lub xov tooj ntawm tes ntawm Tor Browser rau Android platform tau npaj, uas yog tsim los ntawm cov cai hauv paus Firefox 60.7.0 rau Android thiab tso cai ua haujlwm tsuas yog los ntawm Tor network, thaiv txhua qhov kev sim tsim kom muaj kev sib txuas ncaj qha. kev sib txuas. HTTPS Txhua Qhov Chaw thiab Tor Button add-ons suav nrog. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm functionality, lub Android tsab tseem yog qab lub desktop version, tab sis muab yuav luag tib theem ntawm kev tiv thaiv thiab kev ceev ntiag tug.
Mobile version hauv Google Play, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib pob APK los ntawm qhov project website. Kev tshaj tawm hauv F-droid catalog yuav tsum nyob rau yav tom ntej. Txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv nrog Android 4.1 lossis tshiab dua ntawm lub platform. Cov neeg tsim tawm Tor nco ntsoov tias lawv tsis npaj siab yuav tsim ib qho version ntawm Tor Browser rau iOS vim muaj kev txwv los ntawm Apple thiab pom zoo kom browser twb muaj rau iOS. , tsim los ntawm qhov project .
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Tor Browser rau Android thiab Firefox rau Android:
- Blocking code los taug qab kev txav. Txhua qhov chaw raug cais tawm ntawm kev thov hla, thiab tag nrho cov ncuav qab zib yuav raug tshem tawm tom qab qhov kev sib tham xaus;
- Kev tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam tsheb thiab kev saib xyuas cov neeg siv kev ua si. Txhua qhov kev cuam tshuam nrog lub ntiaj teb sab nraud tsuas yog tshwm sim los ntawm Tor network, thiab yog tias kev khiav tsheb ntawm tus neeg siv thiab tus neeg muab kev cuam tshuam, tus neeg tawm tsam tsuas pom tau tias tus neeg siv siv Tor, tab sis tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov chaw twg tus neeg siv qhib. Kev tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas qee tus tswv lag luam hauv tsev tsis xav tias nws txaj muag rau kev nkag mus rau cov neeg siv tsis tau nkag mus rau HTTP thiab nthuav tawm lawv cov widgets () lossis advertising banners ( и );
- Kev tiv thaiv los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas cov neeg tuaj saib tshwj xeeb thiab los ntawm kev taug qab cov neeg siv cov kev siv kev txheeb xyuas ("browser fingerprinting"). Txhua tus neeg siv Tor Browser zoo ib yam los ntawm sab nraud thiab tsis paub qhov txawv ntawm ib leeg thaum siv cov txheej txheem kev txheeb xyuas tsis ncaj ncees.
Piv txwv li, ntxiv rau kev khaws cov cim ntawm ncuav qab zib thiab cov ntaub ntawv hauv zos khaws cia API, ib daim ntawv teev cov neeg siv tshwj xeeb ntawm kev teeb tsa , lub sijhawm thaj tsam, daim ntawv teev cov hom MIME txhawb, kev xaiv tshuaj ntsuam, cov npe ntawm cov fonts muaj, thaum rendering siv canvas thiab WebGL, tsis nyob rau hauv headers и , kev ua haujlwm nrog и ; - Kev siv ntau qib encryption. Ntxiv nrog rau HTTPS kev tiv thaiv, cov neeg siv kev lag luam thaum dhau los ntawm Tor yog ntxiv encrypted tsawg kawg peb zaug (ib txheej txheej txheej txheej encryption siv, uas cov pob ntawv tau qhwv hauv cov txheej txheej siv pej xeem tus lej encryption, nyob rau hauv txhua qhov Tor node ntawm nws cov txheej txheem txheej txheem qhia txog txheej tom ntej thiab paub tsuas yog theem tom ntej ntawm kev sib kis, thiab tsuas yog qhov kawg ntawm qhov tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov chaw nyob);
- Muaj peev xwm nkag mus rau cov peev txheej thaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob lossis cov chaw hauv nruab nrab censored. Los ntawm ntawm Roskomsvoboda qhov project, 97% ntawm qhov chaw tam sim no thaiv hauv Lavxias Federation raug txwv tsis raug cai (lawv nyob hauv tib lub subnets nrog cov peev txheej thaiv). Piv txwv li, 358 txhiab Digital Ocean IP chaw nyob, 25 txhiab Amazon WS chaw nyob thiab 59 txhiab CloudFlare chaw nyob tseem raug thaiv. Raws li kev txwv tsis raug cai, suav nrog ntau qhov chaw qhib xws li bugs.php.net, bugs.python.org, 7-zip.org, powerdns.com thiab midori-browser.org.
Tau qhov twg los: opennet.ru