Peb qhia thiab qhia cov tub ntxhais kawm ua dab tsi hauv . Peb caw txhua tus neeg uas txaus siab rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm DIY nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm pib pib nyob rau hauv miv.
Fablab tshwm sim li cas?
ITMO University yog ib lub rooj cob qhia me me uas cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm peb lub tsev kawm ntawv tuaj yeem tsim ntau yam ntawm kev tshawb fawb lossis kev sim. Lub tswv yim los tsim ib lub rooj cob qhia tau xa tuaj ΠΈ Evgeniy Anfimov.
Lawv tsim muaj tswv yim DIY tej yaam num nyob rau hauv lawv lub tsev los yog nyob rau hauv fab labs ntawm lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv. Tab sis cov txiv neej xav tias nws yuav zoo rau kev siv lawv cov tswv yim nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm lawv tsev kawm ntawv qib siab. Qhov pib tau nthuav tawm rau tus kws kho mob ntawm ITMO University. Nws txhawb nws.
Thaum lub sij hawm lub tswv yim rau kev sim tshwm sim, Alexey thiab Evgeniy tau kawm tiav plaub xyoos ntawm kev kawm tiav qib siab. Thaum lawv nkag mus rau thawj xyoo ntawm lawv cov master's degree, fablab lab qhib nws lub qhov rooj rau txhua tus.
Fablab tau "tso tawm" hauv 2015 hauv lub tsev nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum , lub hom phiaj ntawm uas yog kom muaj kev sib tw ntawm Lavxias teb sab universities nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no theem. Chav tsev tau nruab nrog cov chaw ua haujlwm hauv computer, thiab thaj chaw nrog cov tshuab thiab lwm yam khoom siv kuj tau demarcated.
ITMO University cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem tuaj yeem mus saib hauv chav kuaj thiab siv cov cuab yeej siv dawb xwb. Txoj hauv kev no tso cai rau peb nyiam cov tub ntxhais kawm coob thiab rhiav mus rau hauv ib hom coworking qhov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem sib pauv kev paub, tswv yim thiab muab tso rau hauv kev xyaum.
Kev cob qhia hauv tsev kawm qib siab - txhawm rau "lwm" cov neeg nrog cov haujlwm, pab lawv coj lawv lub tswv yim rau lub neej, thiab, tejzaum nws, nrhiav kev pib. Lub rooj cob qhia ua cov chav kawm master ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom siv, programming thiab TRIZ.
Cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm
Ua ntej yuav khoom siv, cov thawj coj hauv tsev kawm ntawv nug cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm ITMO University uas cov cuab yeej yuav pab tau tshaj plaws hauv kev cob qhia. Yog li hauv peb fablab MakerBot 3D tshuab luam ntawv, GCC hom laser engravers thiab Roland MDX40 milling tshuab, nrog rau cov chaw nres tsheb. Maj mam, chav kuaj tau txais cov cuab yeej tshiab, thiab tam sim no koj tuaj yeem nrhiav yuav luag txhua yam cuab yeej rau kev ua haujlwm hauv nws.
Daim duab: MakerBot 3D tshuab luam ntawv
Lub chaw soj nstuam muaj cov khoom siv luam ntawv sib dhos los ntawm cov khoom siv DIY:
Nyob rau hauv daim duab: DIY tshuab luam ntawv tsim raws li Open Source tsim
Ntau lub tshuab luam ntawv thiab lwm yam khoom siv tau hloov kho los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm lawv tus kheej, cov cuab yeej tshiab thiab cov khoom siv tau tsim. Piv txwv li, cov tshuab luam ntawv hauv daim duab tom ntej tau sib sau los ntawm cov khoom siv RepRap. Nws yog ib feem ntawm kev pib tsim los tsim cov khoom siv rov ua tus kheej.
Nyob rau hauv daim duab: DIY printers tsim raws li Open Source tsim
Lub fablab kuj muaj lub tshuab luam ntawv UV thiab laser engravers GCC Hybrid MG380 thiab GCC Spirit LS40, nrog rau ntau yam CNC milling tshuab.
Daim duab: Roland LEF-12 UV tshuab luam ntawv
Hauv daim duab: Laser engraver GCC Hybrid MG380
Kuj tseem muaj lub tshuab drilling, lub voj voog pom thiab cov cuab yeej siv hluav taws xob: cov tho, ntsia hlau, hacksaws. Muaj yuav luag txhua lub cuab yeej hluav taws xob uas yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv kev cob qhia ntawm txhua tus neeg tsim khoom. Fablab txawm muaj ib txoj hlua rau txiav polystyrene ua npuas ncauj, uas yuav pab tau heev thaum ua qauv nrog ua npuas ncauj.
Hauv daim duab: Makita LS1018L miter pom
Lub chaw kuaj mob tseem muaj ntau lub khoos phis tawj ntawm tus kheej uas cov tub ntxhais kawm xyaum kos duab, 3D qauv thiab programming. Tam sim no, fablab suav nrog ntau dua 30 yam khoom siv thiab cov cuab yeej.
Hauv daim duab: "computer class" ntawm fablab
Kuv tus kheej inventor
Cov tub ntxhais kawm 3D qauv hlawv lub logo rau ntawm cov laug cam thiab tsim cov khoom kos duab. Ntawm no txhua tus tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm tus kheej qhov project, piv txwv li, luam cov duab ntawm lawv cov yeeb yam nyiam, sib sau lawv tus kheej lub tshuab milling, quadcopter lossis tus tsim guitar. Cov cuab yeej kuaj mob, tsis zoo li "tsev" cov cuab yeej, pab kom siv tau lub tswv yim sai, nrog rau qib siab ntawm qhov tseeb.
Cov "cov khoom" ntawm lub rooj cob qhia-lab tau pom tsis tu ncua ntawm kev nthuav qhia thiab kev ua koob tsheej. Piv txwv li, ntawm VK Fest thaum Lub Xya Hli lawv tau pom cov duab luam tawm ntawm lub tshuab luam ntawv 3D. Tab sis lub rooj cob qhia ua tsis tau tsuas yog cov khoom kos duab thiab tej yaam num rau tus ntsuj plig. Cov tub ntxhais kawm siv cov kev daws teeb meem siab hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm chav kuaj.
Thaum thawj xyoo ntawm fablab lub neej, ib qho kev txhim kho hauv tsev microclimate, Evapolar, tau tsim. Qhov project tau nkag mus rau Indiegogo crowdfunding platform thiab txawm nce lub hom phiaj nyiaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li kev soj ntsuam, qhov project "Keyboards rau qhov muag tsis pom" tau tshwm sim thiab muaj kev daws teeb meem - built-in automated hniav teeb pom kev zoo.
FlashStep co-founder ntawm lub Laboratory Evgeny Anfimov. Qhov no yog ib qho system rau teeb pom kev ntawm cov ntaiv ntawm ntau lub tsev hauv lub tebchaws. Lub tswv yim txawm tias tau txais nyiaj - nws yog qhov xav tau ntawm cov tswv ntawm cov tsev ntse.
Nws tseem tsim nyog ua qhov tseem ceeb neeg hlau SMARR, uas ua haujlwm raws li VR thiab AR thev naus laus zis.
Hauv daim duab: SMARR neeg hlau
Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov neeg hlau tau siv ob xyoos nyob rau hauv kev coj noj coj ua ntawm tus tsim thiab lub taub hau ntawm chav kuaj, Alexey Shchekoldin. Kaum ITMO University cov tub ntxhais kawm tau koom nrog hauv nws txoj kev tsim. Lawv tau txais kev pab los ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv hauv tsev kawm ntawv, tshwj xeeb, Sergey Alekseevich Kolyubin, tus kws tshaj lij ntawm Kws Qhia Ntawv ntawm Kev Tswj Xyuas Txheej Txheem thiab Robotics, tau coj lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus saib xyuas kev tshawb fawb ntawm qhov project.
Ib tug neeg tswj SMAR siv Oculus Rift virtual reality tsom iav. Ntxiv nrog rau cov duab los ntawm tus neeg hlau lub koob yees duab video, tus neeg siv tau txais cov ntaub ntawv (piv txwv li, cov ntxhuav nrog qee cov ntaub ntawv) tsim los siv cov cuab yeej muaj tseeb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus neeg hlau tuaj yeem taug kev hauv qhov chaw tsis paub, siv txoj hauv kev uas yuav tsim tau ib daim duab qhia ntawm chav tsev.
Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, cov kws sau ntawv ntawm SMAR npaj yuav muag cov neeg hlau. Ib daim ntawv thov ua tau yog nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig txaus ntshai, xws li cov roj rigs. Qhov no yuav txo cov kev pheej hmoo rau cov neeg ua haujlwm thaum ua txhua yam kev ntsuam xyuas. Cov neeg tsim khoom kuj pom muaj peev xwm siv tau rau lawv cov kev tsim hauv kev lag luam tourism. Nrog kev pab ntawm cov neeg hlau, tib neeg yuav tuaj yeem mus ncig ua si virtual. Piv txwv li, rau cov tsev cia puav pheej loj.
Hauv daim duab: SMARR neeg hlau
Tseem nyob hauv fablab pib 3dprinterforkids. Nws tus tsim, Stanislav Pimenov, qhia cov me nyuam 3D qauv kev txawj ntse thiab instills rau lawv txaus siab rau robotics.
Dab tsi ntxiv
Txhawm rau muab kev cob qhia cov neeg tuaj saib nrog ntau cov cuab yeej thev naus laus zis, peb tab tom kawm txog cov kev xav tau ntawm lwm lub chaw soj nstuam hauv peb lub tsev kawm ntawv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, muaj cov phiaj xwm tig lub fablab mus rau qhov pib me me accelerator nrog DIY tsom. Peb kuj xav npaj ntau cov chav kawm master thiab excursions rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv, thiab feem ntau ua cov chav kawm rau cov neeg laus.
Xov xwm los ntawm lub neej ntawm peb lub chaw kuaj: , , ΠΈ .
Dab tsi ntxiv peb tham txog ntawm Habre:β¨β¨
Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com