Nyob zoo! Niaj hnub no kuv yuav tham txog yuav ua li cas koj tuaj yeem mus rau saum ntuj ceeb tsheej, koj yuav tsum ua li cas rau qhov no, nws tag nrho cov nqi npaum li cas. Kuv tseem yuav qhia kuv qhov kev paub dhau los ntawm kev cob qhia ua tus tsav dav hlau ntiag tug hauv tebchaws Askiv thiab tshem tawm qee qhov lus dab neeg uas cuam tshuam nrog kev dav hlau. Muaj ntau cov ntawv thiab cov duab hauv qab txiav 🙂
Thawj ya davhlau
Ua ntej, cia peb xav seb yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm. Txawm tias kuv kawm hauv London, kuv sim ya hauv txhua lub tebchaws kuv mus xyuas. Nyob rau hauv txhua lub teb chaws, qhov no yog ua nyob rau hauv kwv yees li tib txoj kev.
San Francisco los ntawm 3000 ko taw, hnub poob
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum nrhiav lub tshav dav hlau ze tshaj plaws rau peb. Rau Russia, Ukraine, Belarus thiab Kazakhstan nws ua rau kev nkag siab qhib thiab saib cov tshav dav hlau nyob ntawd. Hauv Tebchaws Europe / Tebchaws Asmeskas, koj tuaj yeem tsuas yog google tshav dav hlau. Peb xav tau me me (Heathrow yuav tsis haum!) airfields ze rau lub nroog li sai tau. Yog tias qhov kev tshawb nrhiav rov qab tsis muaj dab tsi, koj tuaj yeem nruab qhov kev sim ntawm ForeFlight / Garmin Pilot / SkyDemon thiab pom cov dav hlau hauv daim ntawv qhia. Thaum kawg, koj tuaj yeem nug cov tswv yim ntawm cov kws tsav dav hlau paub (yog tias muaj) lossis nrhiav kev sib tham hauv aviation hauv Telegram.
Nov yog cov npe ntawm airfields paub rau kuv rau qee lub nroog:
- Moscow
- Aerograd Mozhaisky
- Vatulino tshav dav hlau
- Saint Petersburg
- Gostiltsy airfield
- Kyiv
- Airfield Chaw
- Aerodrome Borodyanka
- Gogolev tshav dav hlau
- London
- Elstree tshav dav hlau
- Biggin Hill tshav dav hlau
- Stapleford tshav dav hlau
- Rochester tshav dav hlau
- Paris
- Saint-Cyr Aerodrome
- Cannes, Zoo
- Tshav dav hlau Cannes Mandelieu
- Rome
- Rome Urbe tshav dav hlau
- New York
- Republic Airport
- San Francisco, Oakland, Valley
- Hayward Executive tshav dav hlau
Tom qab peb pom lub tshav dav hlau, peb yuav tsum tshawb xyuas nws lub vev xaib kom paub txog cov tsev kawm dav hlau. Raws li txoj cai, koj tuaj yeem pib googling lub tsev kawm ntawv davhlau tam sim ntawd. Yog tias koj nrhiav tsis tau lub tsev kawm ntawv dav hlau, nrhiav qee qhov "kev sib tw ntawm lub dav hlau hauv St. Petersburg". Peb txoj haujlwm tam sim no yog nrhiav ib tus neeg uas tau npaj los qhia peb lub ntiaj teb ntawm kev dav hlau.
Tam sim no nws tseem tsuas yog hu rau tus uas peb pom. Peb hu, peb thov kom lub sij hawm caij dav hlau ntawm lub helm (hauv lus Askiv no yog mus sib hais los yog khoom plig ya davhlau), peb phau ntawv ib hnub yooj yim rau peb thiab qhov ntawd yog nws. Tsis muaj dab tsi ntxiv yuav tsum tau ua.
Koj tsuas yog ib qho hu deb ntawm lub davhlau tiag tiag ntawm lub dav hlau tiag. Contrary to popular myths and stereotypes, you don’t need to pass VLEK (davhev kuaj mob) los yog xeem txoj kev xeem rau qhov no. Ua haujlwm txawm tias koj tsuas yog ib tus neeg ncig tebchaws. Txawm hais tias koj tsis muaj lub tswv yim yuav ua li cas ya dav hlau txhua.
Xws li kev txaus siab yuav raug nqi txog $ 220 toj ib teev. Daim duab no suav nrog: tus nqi roj, tus nqi tswj lub dav hlau raws sijhawm, nyiaj hli ntawm koj tus kws qhia, thiab tus nqi rau kev tawm mus thiab tsaws ntawm lub tshav dav hlau. Tus nqi yuav txawv me ntsis nyob ntawm lub teb chaws (hauv Askiv me ntsis kim dua, hauv Russia me ntsis pheej yig dua). Yog, qhov no tsis yog qhov pheej yig tshaj plaws txaus siab, tab sis tib lub sij hawm nws tsis yog cosmically kim. Koj tsis tas yuav yog ib tug millionaire los xauj ib lub dav hlau ntiag tug. Thiab feem ntau koj tau tso cai coj cov neeg caij tsheb nrog koj, thiab lawv tuaj yeem faib tus nqi ntawm lub davhlau nrog koj.
Kuv hais nyias nyias: Nws yooj yim heev mus rau saum ntuj ceeb tsheej, nws tsuas siv ib qho kev hu los ntawm koj. Thiab nws muaj nqis. Tsis muaj lus, duab lossis yeeb yaj kiab yuav qhia cov kev xav uas qhib thaum lub davhlau. Txhua tus neeg muaj lawv tus kheej. Qhov no yog kev xav ntawm kev ywj pheej, kev tshoov siab thiab lub qab ntug tshiab. Tuav koj tus kheej lub neej hauv koj txhais tes yog qhov txaus ntshai me ntsis thaum xub thawj, txawm tias muaj tus kws qhia nyob ze. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab thawj lub davhlau los ntawm kev paub tias koj tseem yuav tsum tau sim pib ua kev pheej hmoo. Kev ya tsis yog qhov nyuaj tshaj li kev tsav tsheb, nws tsuas yog siv qhov kev paub ncaj ncees kom ya tau nyab xeeb. Tus kws qhia yog tus saib xyuas kev nyab xeeb.
Npaj kom tsis txhob raug tso cai tawm thiab tsaws ntawm koj thawj lub davhlau. Feem ntau, airfields rau private aviation tsis loj heev thiab muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm lub zos nta (ntoo nyob rau hauv lub kawg ntawm lub strip, ib tug luv luv strip, ib tug unpaved strip, ib tug "humped" strip). Kev zam rau cov neeg nyiam ya hauv lub simulator thiab cov kws tsav dav hlau yuav luag tsis ua. Txawm li cas los xij, tus nqi ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshiab yuav dhau mus dhau ntawm ntug, yog li koj yuav tsis dhuav 🙂
Curious lub cev ntawm dej nyob ze Rome
Cov ntawv tso cai tsav tsheb
Ok, cia hais tias koj tau txais lub davhlau thiab tam sim no koj xav kom muaj koj daim ntawv tso cai. Puas yog nws nyuaj rau kev kuaj xyuas qhov no? Cov lus teb nyob ntawm seb hom ntawv tso cai koj xav tau. Muaj peb hom ntawv tso cai tseem ceeb.
PPL (Private Pilot License, private pilot license)
Nta:
- Tsis yog lag luam ya dav hlau. Ua lwm yam lus, koj tsis muaj cai khwv tau nyiaj ntawm nws.
- Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qee lub tebchaws koj tuaj yeem faib cov nqi roj nrog cov neeg caij tsheb (yog, koj tuaj yeem nqa cov neeg caij tsheb)
- Koj tuaj yeem ya ntawm ntau yam dav hlau, xws li piston mus rau qee lub dav hlau.
- Koj tsis tuaj yeem ya ntawm lub dav hlau uas tau lees paub raws li daim ntawv tso cai ua lag luam (piv txwv li, Boeing lossis Airbus)
- Koj tuaj yeem xauj dav hlau los ntawm ib pawg ntawm cov koom haum ya, lossis koj tuaj yeem yuav koj tus kheej (thiab nws pheej yig dua li koj xav)
- Daim ntawv tso cai siv tau thoob ntiaj teb, qhov kev txwv nkaus xwb yog tias koj tsuas tuaj yeem ya dav hlau sau npe hauv lub tebchaws uas muab koj daim ntawv tso cai (hauv Asmeskas koj tuaj yeem ya nrog Lavxias daim ntawv tso cai ntawm Lavxias aircraft)
- Koj tuaj yeem tuaj rau Russia nrog daim ntawv tso cai txawv teb chaws thiab tau txais daim ntawv tso cai Lavxias nrog tsawg lossis tsis muaj kev kawm (yog li qhib txhua lub dav hlau Lavxias). Cov txheej txheem no hu ua validation.
- Tau hla ciam teb thoob ntiaj teb
uas yuav tsum tau:
- Medical daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm airworthiness. Txaus siab rau cov kev xav tau, nrog rau kev pom
- Kawm tiav txoj kev kawm, qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws. Xav paub ntxiv hauv qab no
- Lub sijhawm ya davhlau me me (42 teev hauv Russia / 45 hauv Tebchaws Europe / 40 hauv Tebchaws Meskas)
- Dhau kev xeem
Lakhta Center, St. Petersburg
Cov ntawv tso cai ua lag luam tau muab zais rau hauv qab tus spoiler
CPL (Commercial Pilot License, Commercial Pilot License)
Nta:
- Txhua yam zoo ib yam li PPL
- Ua haujlwm hauv airlines lossis lag luam aviation
- Flights ntawm cov neeg nrog caij liners
uas yuav tsum tau:
- Muaj PPL
- Kwv yees li ntawm 200 PPL ya davhlau teev
- Kev kuaj mob nruj dua
- Kev xeem nruj dua
ATPL (Airline Transport Pilot License)
Nta:
- Txhua yam zoo ib yam li hauv CPL
- Muaj peev xwm ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug aircraft commander ntawm airliners
uas yuav tsum tau:
- Muaj CPL
- Kwv yees li 1500 CPL davhlau teev
- Feem ntau nominated rau daim ntawv tso cai no los ntawm lub dav hlau
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, txhua qib ntawv tso cai tom ntej yuav tsum tau ua dhau los. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias los ntawm kev tau txais daim ntawv tso cai tsav dav hlau ntiag tug, koj yuav qhib lub sijhawm rau koj tus kheej kom tau txais daim ntawv tso cai ua lag luam, thiab yav tom ntej - mus ua haujlwm hauv lub dav hlau (tsis ua haujlwm hauv Russia, lawv tseem xav tau daim ntawv pov thawj kawm tiav qib siab).
Ntxiv rau cov ntawv tso cai, nws tsim nyog hais txog qhov hu ua kev ntaus nqi, qhib cov yam ntxwv ntxiv rau txhua hom ntawv tso cai:
- Hmo ntuj ntsuas - flights hmo ntuj
- Ntsuas Ntsuas Cov Ntsuas - flights nyob rau hauv kev ntsuas (piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv pos huab). Kuj tseem muab lub peev xwm ya hla airways
- Multi Cav Rating - ya saum lub dav hlau nrog ob lossis ntau lub cav
- hom kev ntaus nqi - flights ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb aircraft qauv. Feem ntau cov no yog cov dav hlau nyuaj, zoo li Airbus lossis Boeing.
- Thiab ib pawg ntawm lwm tus, raws li koj saj thiab kev xav
Ntawm no thiab hauv qab no peb yuav xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev kawm ntawm PPL - thaum tsis muaj tus sau txhua yam 🙂
Kev tsaws hauv London
Ua ntej kev cob qhia
Muaj ntau lub koom haum txawv teb chaws uas tsim cov ntawv tso cai, tab sis ob qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws:
- FAA (Federal Aviation Administration) - US daim ntawv tso cai
- EASA (European Union Aviation Safety Agency) - daim ntawv tso cai rau tag nrho cov teb chaws Europe (uas yog, koj muaj peev xwm ya ib tug Fabkis aircraft nrog ib tug Italian pilot daim ntawv tso cai)
Kom tau txais daim ntawv tso cai FAA, lawv feem ntau ya mus rau Florida. Muaj cov huab cua zoo thiab xaiv ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv, tab sis tus nqi tsis yog pheej yig tshaj. Xwb, koj tuaj yeem kawm hauv nruab nrab ntawm Tebchaws Meskas (piv txwv li, hauv Texas), qhov twg tus nqi yuav qis dua me ntsis.
EASA tau txais hauv Spain, Czech koom pheej lossis lub tebchaws Baltic. Lawv muaj qhov sib npaug zoo ntawm huab cua thiab tus nqi ntawm kev cob qhia. Tom qab ua tiav qhov kev cob qhia, ob daim ntawv tso cai tuaj yeem siv tau yooj yim hauv Russia.
Tau kawg, tsis muaj leej twg txwv koj los ntawm kev kawm ya hauv Russia ib yam nkaus. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog sau cia tias nyob rau hauv Russia muaj cov xwm txheej thaum cov tsev kawm dav hlau raug kaw, thiab cov ntawv tso cai ntawm lawv cov kawm tiav raug tshem tawm. Lub tsev kawm ntawv dav hlau xaiv tau zoo tiv thaiv koj ntau txoj hauv kev los ntawm cov xwm txheej zoo li no, tab sis tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem muab kev lees paub rau koj.
Hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv zoo, kev saib xyuas ntau yog them rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev ya davhlau, kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab kev txhim kho tus cwj pwm kom raug. Koj yuav raug qhia kom ua tib zoo xyuas cov ntawv txheeb xyuas, txheeb xyuas huab cua kom zoo, zam txhua qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm txhua qhov xwm txheej thiab txiav txim siab kom raug. Kev txheeb xyuas xwm txheej qhia tias nws ua haujlwm tiag tiag.
Kuj xyuam xim rau hom kev cob qhia. Qee lub tsev kawm ntawv dav hlau muab them tag nrho cov sij hawm tsim nyog ntawm kev ya davhlau ib zaug, qee qhov kev yuav khoom ib feem ntawm 10 teev, qee qhov tsuas yog them nyiaj cais rau txhua teev ntawm kev ya davhlau. Xaiv hom kev kawm uas haum rau koj. Yog tias, piv txwv li, koj nyob ze, hom ntawv yooj yim tshaj plaws yuav yog them nyiaj ib teev. Nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav kev cob qhia nyob rau lub sijhawm teev tseg - koj tuaj yeem ya tsawg kawg ib teev hauv ib hlis kom txog rau thaum koj mus txog cov sij hawm xav tau.
Kev tshawb xav qee zaum qhia rau ntawm qhov chaw, qee zaum muab ua ib nrab sijhawm kawm los ntawm phau ntawv. Hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, cov yeeb yaj kiab qhia ntawv kuj tseem muaj.
Ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov xwm txheej ntawm lub dav hlau, ua tib zoo saib seb tus kws qhia "tsheb ciav hlau" koj mus rau hauv cov txheej txheem thaum lub sij hawm sim. Tus kws qhia zoo yuav tsum qhia koj kom nyeem cov ntawv txheeb xyuas kom zoo thiab tsis txhob hais kom koj hla lawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum muaj sijhawm txaus.
Thaum kawg, nws ua rau kev txiav txim siab dhau mus kuaj mob ua ntej pib kev cob qhia. Daim ntawv pov thawj European tau muab siab ntseeg heev, xyaum tsis muaj dab tsi xav tau ntawm koj. Lavxias teb sab VLEK, uas txhua leej txhua tus nyiam ua kom ntshai heev, kuj yooj yim heev rau cov kws tsav dav hlau. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj kev pheej hmoo tsis dhau, thiab nws yog qhov zoo dua kom paub txog qhov no ua ntej koj pib siv nyiaj rau kev cob qhia. Nyob rau hauv Russia, qhov no feem ntau yog ib qho kev cai lij choj.
Manhattan, New York
Txoj kev xav
Txij ntawm no mus, kuv yuav tham ncaj qha txog kev kawm rau daim ntawv tso cai EASA. Hauv lwm lub tebchaws, cov ntsiab lus yuav txawv.
Txoj kev xav tsis txaus ntshai li nws yog pleev xim rau. Koj yuav tsum tau nyeem ntau phau ntawv thiab npaj rau 9 qhov kev xeem theoretical.
- Cua Law -air law. Kawm txog hom kev dav hlau dav hlau, txoj cai ya davhlau, hla ciam teb, yuav tsum muaj rau cov dav hlau thiab cov kws tsav dav hlau.
- Cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm - lawv yuav qhia rau koj txog qee cov txheej txheem, xws li tua hluav taws hauv kev ya davhlau, tsaws rau ntawm txoj kev ntub dej, ua haujlwm nrog cua shear thiab turbulent wake ntawm lwm lub dav hlau.
- Tib neeg kev ua tau zoo thiab kev txwv. Optical, auditory thiab spatial illusions, cov nyhuv ntawm kev pw tsaug zog ntawm flights, aviation psychology, kev txiav txim siab, thawj pab.
- navigation - navigation saum ntuj. Navigation xam, cua accounting, raug lees paub ntawm thaj chaw, kho qhov yuam kev hauv navigation, suav roj, hauv paus ntawm xov tooj cua navigation.
- Kev sib txuas lus. Kev sib txuas lus nrog cov neeg xa xov, cov txheej txheem davhlau hauv airspaces ntawm cov chav kawm sib txawv, ceev ceev thiab teeb meem kev nyuaj siab, hla airspaces thiab militarized zones.
- meteorology. Yuav ua li cas huab cua thiab huab cua tsim, uas huab cua tsis tuaj yeem ya mus rau, dab tsi txaus ntshai tos ntawm ciam teb ntawm huab cua pem hauv ntej, nyeem ntawv xov xwm huab cua huab cua li cas (METAR thiab TAF).
- Cov Ntsiab Cai ntawm Dav Hlau. Qhov nqa tuaj ntawm qhov twg, yuav ua li cas lub keel thiab stabilizer ua haujlwm, yuav ua li cas lub dav hlau tswj tau raws li peb axes, vim li cas lub rooj zaum tshwm sim.
- Kev paub dav dav dav dav. Yuav ua li cas lub dav hlau nws tus kheej yog npaj, nws cov tshuab, lub cav thiab tag nrho cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm li cas.
- Kev ua haujlwm dav hlau thiab kev npaj. Kev xam cov dav hlau ntsuas, nws qhov chaw thau khoom, yuav tsum tau ua rau lub sijhawm ntev
Yog lawm, daim ntawv teev npe zoo li ntxim nyiam, tab sis cov lus nug ntawm kev xeem yog qhov yooj yim heev. Qee tus neeg tsuas yog nco cov lus teb xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, kuv yuav tsis qhia ua li ntawd - txhua yam ntawm cov khoom no yog qhov tsim nyog thiab tuaj yeem cawm koj txoj sia.
Davhlau mus rau cheeb tsam Moscow, thaj tsam ntawm Vatulino
Xyaum ua haujlwm
Kev xyaum feem ntau pib ua ke nrog txoj kev xav, thiab qee zaum ua ntej.
Koj yuav pib nrog lub hauv paus - cov nyhuv ntawm kev tswj qhov chaw thiab lub cav thrust ntawm aircraft tus cwj pwm. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav raug qhia yuav ua li cas txhawm rau hauv av thiab tswj kom muaj qib thiab ncaj nraim hauv huab cua. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum paub cov txuj ci kom raug rau kev nce thiab nqis. Hauv zaj lus qhia tom ntej no, koj yuav raug qhia tias yuav ua li cas tig kom raug, suav nrog kev nce lossis nqis.
Ces me ntsis huab yuav pib. Koj yuav pib ya maj mam, nrog lub tswb nrov nrov, tom qab ntawd lub khw muag khoom nws tus kheej thiab, tejzaum nws, lub kiv (yog, yuav luag txhua lub dav hlau kev cob qhia tuaj yeem ua qhov no). Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev qhia yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau lub tsev txhab nyiaj siab thiab tau txais lub dav hlau tawm ntawm tus kauv - lwm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg heev. Raws li koj nkag siab, qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim kom muaj peev xwm zam cov xwm txheej zoo li no, thiab thaum muaj xwm txheej lawv tus kheej, kom nyab xeeb tawm ntawm lawv.
Ces, thaum kawg, lub thiaj li hu ua conveyors ntawm lub tshav dav hlau yuav pib. Koj yuav ya nyob rau hauv ib tug duab plaub nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tshav dav hlau, kawm kom tshem tawm thiab, yog, tsaws raws txoj kev. Tom qab koj kawm paub yuav ua li cas kom muaj kev ntseeg siab hauv lub dav hlau, suav nrog hauv kev sib tw, tsis muaj lub cav thiab cov flaps, koj yuav tau txais kev ntseeg siab nrog cov dawb huv ntawm cov neeg dawb huv ntawm txhua tus tub rog - thawj lub davhlau solo. Nws yuav txaus ntshai txawm tias koj xav tias zoo li noog nyob saum huab cua.
Txij no mus, koj yuav tau txais ntau lub sijhawm los ya ntawm koj tus kheej. Saum Ntuj Ceeb Tsheej tsis zam txim rau qhov tsis raug, thiab koj yuav tsum paub qhov no ib leeg, tsis muaj tus kws qhia coj koj. Koj yuav kawm qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm tus thawj coj - kev txawj txiav txim siab. Tau kawg, tib lub sijhawm, lawv yuav ua raws li koj ua tib zoo los ntawm hauv av (thiab qhov twg lawv yuav pab tau tiag tiag).
Ces flights raws txoj kev yuav pib. Koj yuav pib ya mus rau lwm lub tshav dav hlau, tawm ntawm cov xwm txheej thaum koj poob, npaj txoj kev hloov hauv huab cua, sim cuam tshuam radials ntawm xov tooj cua beacons. Koj yuav tsum ya mus rau ib qho taw tes thiab tig rov qab, ces ya mus rau lwm lub tshav dav hlau thiab thaum kawg, tej zaum ya mus rau lub tshav dav hlau loj thoob ntiaj teb. Thiab tag nrho cov no thaum xub thawj nrog tus kws qhia, tom qab ntawd ntawm koj tus kheej.
Ces koj yuav pib npaj rau kev xeem. Yuav pib nrog, koj yuav tau ua lub dav hlau loj thiab nyuaj nyob rau hauv txoj kev, nrog ob peb nres ntawm tshav dav hlau. Ntawm tus kheej. Qhov no hu ua cross country solo. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav rov ua qee qhov kev tawm dag zog los ntawm qhov pib ua kom paub tseeb tias koj tuaj yeem xeem dhau.
Zoo, qhov kev xeem nws tus kheej. Muaj ob peb ntu, siv sijhawm ob peb teev. Nws txoj haujlwm yog kom paub tseeb tias koj tuaj yeem ya tsis zoo tag nrho, tab sis nyab xeeb.
Hauv Tebchaws Europe, koj tseem yuav tau xeem dhau qhov kev xeem hauv xov tooj cua sib txuas lus thiab tej zaum yuav muaj kev xeem lus Askiv txawv. Qhov kawg yuav tsis muaj teeb meem ntau tom qab nyeem cov phau ntawv thiab xyaum siv xov tooj cua sib txuas lus koj yuav kawm tau sai 🙂
Sunset flights yog amazing, tab sis koj ua tsis tau yam tsis muaj looj tsom iav dub
Kev tshoov siab
Aviation tsis yog flights xwb. Qhov no yog lub sijhawm kom paub ntau tshaj qhov muaj rau peb. Qhov no yog lub sijhawm los kawm paub ua lub luag haujlwm, daws qhov yuam kev kom raug, mloog lwm tus neeg thiab txhawb lawv. Qhov no yog lub sijhawm los kawm txog cov kev txiav txim siab zoo, kev tswj xyuas pab pawg zoo, kev ntsuam xyuas txoj cai ntawm tus kheej cov peev txheej, kev tswj hwm kev pheej hmoo thiab kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb. Nov yog lub sijhawm los nyob txhua qhov chaw thiab pom cov nroog paub peb los ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv.
Qhov no yog lub sijhawm kom paub nrog ib lub zej zog xav paub tshaj plaws, qhov twg yuav luag txhua tus txiv neej sim sib pab. Lub sijhawm los ntsib ntau tus neeg txaus siab thiab ua phooj ywg tshiab hauv yuav luag txhua lub ces kaum ntawm lub ntiaj teb.
Kuv rov hais dua ib zaug tias tsis yog ib phau ntawv, video lossis duab yuav qhia cov kev xav txawm tias los ntawm ib feeb ntawm kev ya. Koj yuav tsum tuaj sim txhua yam koj tus kheej. Thiab nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj heev. Los rau saum ntuj, sim koj tus kheej hauv nws! Nov yog qee qhov kev tshoov siab rau koj:
- Kuv , qhov twg kuv tsis tu ncua tham txog kuv flights
- Denis Okan
- Channel hauv YouTube
- Channel hauv YouTube
- Channel hauv YouTube (ua lus Askiv)
Siv lub sijhawm no, kuv xav qhia kuv txoj kev ris txiaj rau txhua tus neeg uas tau tshuaj xyuas tsab xov xwm ua ntej tshaj tawm.
Oncoming koj ntawm takeoff, thiab tej zaum txawm hnov ib leeg ntawm zaus!
Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com