Lub caij ntuj no, lossis zoo dua, nyob rau ib hnub ntawm Catholic Christmas thiab Xyoo Tshiab, Veeam technical support engineers tau tibneeg hu tauj coob nrog cov haujlwm txawv txawv: lawv tau mus yos hav zoov rau ib pab pawg neeg nyiag nkas hu ua "Veeamonymous".

Nws tau hais li cas cov txiv neej lawv tus kheej tuaj nrog thiab ua qhov kev tshawb nrhiav tiag tiag ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm, nrog rau cov haujlwm "ze rau kev sib ntaus sib tua" Kirill Stetsko, Escalation Engineer.

- Vim li cas koj txawm pib qhov no?

- Hais txog tib txoj kev uas tib neeg tuaj nrog Linux ib zaug - tsuas yog kev lom zem, rau lawv tus kheej txaus siab.

Peb xav txav mus los, thiab tib lub sijhawm peb xav ua tej yam muaj txiaj ntsig, ib yam dab tsi nthuav. Ntxiv rau nws yuav tsum tau muab qee qhov kev xav rau cov engineers los ntawm lawv cov haujlwm niaj hnub.

- Leej twg hais qhov no? Leej twg lub tswv yim yog nws?

- Lub tswv yim yog peb tus thawj coj Katya Egorova, thiab tom qab ntawd lub tswv yim thiab tag nrho cov tswv yim ntxiv tau yug los ntawm kev sib koom tes. Thaum xub thawj peb xav ua ib qho hackathon. Tab sis thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub tswv yim, lub tswv yim loj hlob mus rau hauv ib tug quest; tom qab tag nrho, ib tug technical support engineer yog ib tug txawv hom ntawm kev ua ub no tshaj li programming.

Yog li, peb hu ua phooj ywg, cov phooj ywg, cov neeg paub, cov neeg sib txawv tau pab peb nrog lub tswv yim - ib tus neeg los ntawm T2 (txoj kab thib ob ntawm kev txhawb nqa yog editor daim ntawv), ib tus neeg nrog T3, ob peb tus neeg los ntawm pab pawg SWAT ( pab neeg teb sai rau cov xwm txheej ceev tshwj xeeb - editor daim ntawv). Peb txhua tus tau sib sau ua ke, zaum thiab sim los ua haujlwm rau peb qhov kev tshawb nrhiav.

- Nws yog qhov xav tsis thoob uas yuav kawm txog txhua yam no, vim hais tias, raws li kuv paub, quest mechanics feem ntau yog ua haujlwm los ntawm cov kws tshuaj ntsuam xyuas tshwj xeeb, uas yog, tsis yog koj tau cuam tshuam nrog qhov nyuaj, tab sis kuj cuam tshuam nrog koj txoj haujlwm. , rau koj qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm.

- Yog, peb xav ua kom nws tsis yog kev lom zem xwb, tab sis kom "tso" cov kev txawj ntse ntawm cov engineers. Ib txoj haujlwm hauv peb lub tuam tsev yog kev sib pauv kev paub thiab kev cob qhia, tab sis qhov kev tshawb nrhiav no yog lub sijhawm zoo los cia tib neeg "kov" qee cov tswv yim tshiab rau lawv nyob.

- Koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm li cas?

- Peb tau muaj kev sib tham hauv hlwb. Peb muaj kev nkag siab tias peb yuav tsum ua qee qhov kev ntsuam xyuas, thiab qhov uas lawv yuav nthuav thiab tib lub sijhawm coj kev paub tshiab.
Piv txwv li, peb xav tias tib neeg yuav tsum sim sniffing tsheb, siv hex editors, ua ib yam dab tsi rau Linux, qee qhov tob me ntsis ntsig txog peb cov khoom (Veeam Backup & Replication thiab lwm yam).

Lub tswvyim kuj yog ib feem tseem ceeb. Peb tau txiav txim siab los tsim cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov neeg nyiag nkas, tsis qhia npe nkag thiab qhov chaw ntawm kev zais cia. Lub npog ntsej muag Guy Fawkes tau ua rau lub cim, thiab lub npe tuaj lawm - Veeamonymous.

"Thaum pib yog lo lus"

Txhawm rau kom muaj kev txaus siab, peb tau txiav txim siab los npaj cov phiaj xwm PR-themed ua ntej qhov kev tshwm sim: peb dai cov ntawv tshaj tawm nrog cov lus tshaj tawm nyob ib puag ncig peb lub hoobkas. Thiab ob peb hnub tom qab, tsis pub leej twg paub los ntawm txhua tus, lawv tau pleev xim rau lawv nrog cov kaus poom tshuaj tsuag thiab pib "duck", lawv hais tias qee tus neeg tawm tsam rhuav tshem cov ntawv tshaj tawm, lawv txawm txuas ib daim duab nrog cov pov thawj….

- Yog li koj tau ua koj tus kheej, uas yog, pab pawg ntawm cov koom haum?!

- Yog lawm, hnub Friday, thaum txog 9 teev sawv ntxov, thaum sawv daws tau tawm mus, peb tau mus thiab kos tsab ntawv "V" hauv ntsuab los ntawm balloons.) Ntau tus neeg koom nrog hauv qhov kev tshawb nrhiav yeej tsis xav tias leej twg ua - cov neeg tuaj rau peb. thiab nug leej twg ruined cov ntawv? Ib tug neeg coj qhov teeb meem no heev thiab ua ib qho kev tshawb nrhiav tag nrho ntawm lub ncauj lus no.

Rau qhov kev tshawb nrhiav, peb kuj tau sau cov ntaub ntawv suab, "ripped tawm" suab: piv txwv li, thaum tus kws ua haujlwm nkag mus rau hauv peb [tsim CRM] system, muaj cov neeg teb lus teb uas hais txhua hom kab lus, lej ... Ntawm no peb yog los ntawm cov lus uas nws tau sau tseg, sau ntau dua los yog tsawg dua cov ntsiab lus, zoo, tej zaum me ntsis crooked - piv txwv li, peb tau txais "Tsis muaj phooj ywg los pab koj" hauv cov ntaub ntawv suab.

Piv txwv li, peb sawv cev tus IP chaw nyob hauv binary code, thiab dua, siv cov lej no [hais los ntawm tus neeg hlau], peb ntxiv txhua hom suab nrov txaus ntshai. Peb tau ua yeeb yaj kiab rau peb tus kheej: hauv daim vis dis aus peb muaj ib tug txiv neej zaum hauv lub hood dub thiab hnav lub npog ntsej muag Guy Fawkes, tab sis qhov tseeb tsis muaj ib tus neeg, tab sis peb, vim tias ob tug tau sawv tom qab nws thiab tuav "rov qab" ua. ntawm ib daim pam :).

- Zoo, koj nyob nraum tsis meej pem, muab nws bluntly.

- Yog, peb ntes tau hluav taws. Feem ntau, peb thawj zaug tuaj nrog peb cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb, thiab tom qab ntawd tsim cov ntawv sau thiab ua yeeb yam ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov raug liam tias tshwm sim. Raws li qhov xwm txheej, cov neeg koom tau yos hav zoov ib pab pawg neeg nyiag khoom hu ua "Veeamonymous". Lub tswv yim kuj yog hais tias peb yuav, zoo li nws yog, "tawg phab ntsa 4," uas yog, peb yuav hloov cov xwm txheej rau hauv kev muaj tiag - peb pleev xim los ntawm lub kaus mom, piv txwv li.

Ib tug neeg hais lus Askiv ib txwm los ntawm peb lub tuam tsev tau pab peb nrog kev sau ntawv ntawm cov ntawv nyeem.

- Tos, vim li cas ib tug neeg hais lus? Koj puas tau ua txhua yam hauv lus Askiv thiab?!

- Yog, peb tau ua nws rau St. Petersburg thiab Bucharest chaw ua haujlwm, yog li txhua yam yog lus Askiv.

Rau thawj qhov kev paub peb tau sim ua kom txhua yam ua haujlwm xwb, yog li tsab ntawv yog linear thiab yooj yim heev. Peb ntxiv ib puag ncig ntxiv: cov ntawv zais cia, cov lej, duab.

Peb kuj tau siv memes: muaj ib pawg ntawm cov duab ntawm cov ncauj lus ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav, UFOs, qee cov dab neeg txaus ntshai - qee pab pawg tau cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov no, sim nrhiav qee cov lus zais nyob ntawd, siv lawv txoj kev paub txog steganography thiab lwm yam ... tab sis, tau kawg, tsis muaj dab tsi zoo li ntawd.

Hais txog pos

Txawm li cas los xij, thaum lub sijhawm npaj, peb kuj tau ntsib cov teeb meem uas tsis tau npaj tseg.

Peb tau tawm tsam ntau nrog lawv thiab daws txhua yam teeb meem uas tsis tau xav txog, thiab txog ib lub lis piam ua ntej qhov kev tshawb nrhiav peb xav tias txhua yam tau ploj lawm.

Tej zaum nws yuav tsim nyog qhia me ntsis txog lub hauv paus ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav.

Txhua yam tau ua tiav hauv peb lub chaw ESXi sab hauv. Peb muaj 6 pawg, uas txhais tau hais tias peb yuav tsum faib 6 pab pawg. Yog li, rau txhua pab pawg peb tau siv lub pas dej sib cais nrog cov tshuab virtual tsim nyog (tib IP). Tab sis txij li tag nrho cov no tau nyob ntawm cov servers uas nyob rau tib lub network, qhov kev teeb tsa tam sim no ntawm peb VLANs tsis tau tso cai rau peb cais cov tshuab hauv cov pas dej sib txawv. Thiab, piv txwv li, thaum lub sij hawm sim khiav, peb tau txais cov xwm txheej uas lub tshuab los ntawm ib lub pas dej ua ke txuas nrog lub tshuab los ntawm lwm qhov.

- Koj tuaj yeem kho qhov xwm txheej li cas?

- Thaum xub thawj peb xav tau ntev, sim txhua hom kev xaiv nrog kev tso cai, cais vLANs rau cov tshuab. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, lawv tau ua qhov no - txhua pab pawg pom tsuas yog Veeam Backup server, dhau los ntawm txhua qhov haujlwm ntxiv yuav tshwm sim, tab sis tsis pom lub subpool zais, uas muaj:

• ntau lub tshuab Windows
• Windows core server
• Linux tshuab
• khub VTL (Virtual Tape Library)

Txhua lub pas dej tau muab tso rau ib pawg ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj ntawm vDS hloov thiab lawv tus kheej VLAN. Qhov kev sib cais ob leeg no yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom tshem tawm tag nrho qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev sib tham hauv network.

Hais txog lub siab tawv

- Puas muaj leej twg tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv qhov kev tshawb nrhiav? Cov pab pawg tau tsim li cas?

- Nov yog peb qhov kev paub thawj zaug ntawm kev tuav cov xwm txheej zoo li no, thiab lub peev xwm ntawm peb lub chaw kuaj mob tau txwv rau 6 pawg.

Ua ntej, raws li kuv twb tau hais lawm, peb tau ua ib qho kev sib tw PR: siv cov ntawv tshaj tawm thiab xa ntawv, peb tau tshaj tawm tias yuav muaj kev tshawb nrhiav. Peb txawm muaj qee qhov tsis paub - cov lus tau muab zais hauv binary code ntawm cov ntawv tshaj tawm lawv tus kheej. Ua li no, peb tau txais cov neeg txaus siab, thiab tib neeg twb tau txais kev pom zoo ntawm lawv tus kheej, nrog phooj ywg, nrog phooj ywg, thiab koom tes. Yog li ntawd, ntau tus neeg teb ntau dua li peb muaj pas dej ua ke, yog li peb yuav tsum tau ua ib qho kev xaiv: peb tuaj nrog ib qho kev sim ua haujlwm yooj yim thiab xa mus rau txhua tus neeg teb. Nws yog qhov teeb meem logic uas yuav tsum tau daws sai sai.

Ib pab neeg raug tso cai mus txog 5 tus neeg. Tsis xav tau tus thawj coj, lub tswv yim yog kev koom tes, kev sib txuas lus nrog ib leeg. Qee tus neeg muaj zog, piv txwv li, hauv Linux, ib tus neeg muaj zog hauv daim kab xev (cov ntaub ntawv thaub qab rau cov kab xev), thiab txhua tus, pom txoj haujlwm, tuaj yeem nqis peev rau lawv cov kev siv zog hauv txhua qhov kev daws teeb meem. Txhua leej txhua tus sib tham nrog ib leeg thiab nrhiav kev daws teeb meem.

- Thaum twg qhov kev tshwm sim no pib? Koj puas muaj qee yam "teev X"?

- Yog lawm, peb muaj ib hnub nruj me ntsis, peb xaiv nws kom tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm tsawg hauv chav haujlwm. Lawm, pawg thawj coj tau ceeb toom ua ntej tias cov pab pawg zoo li no tau raug caw tuaj koom rau hauv qhov kev tshawb nrhiav, thiab lawv yuav tsum tau muab qee qhov kev pab cuam [txog kev thauj khoom] rau hnub ntawd. Nws zoo li nws yuav tsum yog qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo, Kaum Ob Hlis 28, Hnub Friday. Peb cia siab tias nws yuav siv sijhawm li 5 teev, tab sis txhua pab pawg ua tiav nws sai dua.

- Puas yog txhua tus neeg nyob ntawm qhov sib npaug, puas yog txhua tus muaj cov haujlwm tib yam raws li cov xwm txheej tiag tiag?

- Zoo, yog, txhua tus neeg sau sau tau qee cov dab neeg los ntawm kev paub txog tus kheej. Peb paub txog ib yam dab tsi uas qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv qhov tseeb, thiab nws yuav nthuav rau tus neeg kom "xav" nws, saib, thiab xam nws tawm. Lawv kuj coj qee yam tshwj xeeb - piv txwv li, cov ntaub ntawv rov qab los ntawm cov kab xev puas. Qee qhov nrog cov lus qhia, tab sis feem ntau ntawm pab pawg tau ua nws tus kheej.

Los yog nws yuav tsum tau siv cov khawv koob ntawm cov ntawv ceev - piv txwv li, peb muaj ib zaj dab neeg hais tias qee qhov "lub foob pob tawg" "tua kua muag" cov ntaub ntawv ntau lub ntim rau hauv random folders raws tsob ntoo, thiab nws yuav tsum tau sau cov ntaub ntawv. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no manually - nrhiav thiab luam [cov ntaub ntawv] ib qho los ntawm ib qho, lossis koj tuaj yeem sau ib tsab ntawv siv lub npog ntsej muag.

Feem ntau, peb sim ua raws li qhov xav tau tias ib qho teeb meem tuaj yeem daws tau los ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj muaj kev paub me ntsis lossis xav tsis meej pem, ces koj tuaj yeem daws tau sai dua, tab sis muaj txoj hauv kev ncaj qha los daws nws lub taub hau - tab sis tib lub sijhawm koj yuav siv sijhawm ntau dua rau qhov teeb meem. Ntawd yog, yuav luag txhua txoj haujlwm muaj ntau qhov kev daws teeb meem, thiab nws yog qhov nthuav dav uas cov pab pawg yuav xaiv. Yog li cov nonlinearity yog precisely nyob rau hauv cov kev xaiv ntawm kev daws teeb meem.

Los ntawm txoj kev, qhov teeb meem Linux tau dhau los ua qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws - tsuas yog ib pab neeg daws nws ntawm nws tus kheej, tsis muaj lus qhia.

- Koj puas tuaj yeem muab cov lus qhia? Zoo li hauv qhov quest tiag??

- Yog, nws muaj peev xwm coj nws, vim peb nkag siab tias tib neeg sib txawv, thiab cov neeg uas tsis muaj kev paub tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv tib pab pawg, yog li kom tsis txhob ncua txoj kev taug thiab tsis txhob poob kev sib tw, peb txiav txim siab tias peb yuav tswv yim. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, txhua pab pawg tau pom los ntawm ib tus neeg los ntawm cov koom haum. Zoo, peb tau ua kom tsis muaj leej twg dag.

Hais txog lub hnub qub

- Puas muaj khoom plig rau cov yeej?

- Yog lawm, peb tau sim ua kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws rau txhua tus neeg koom nrog thiab cov yeej: cov neeg yeej tau txais cov qauv tsim sweatshirts nrog Veeam logo thiab cov kab lus uas tau muab zais hauv hexadecimal code, dub). Txhua tus neeg koom tau txais daim npog Guy Fawkes thiab lub hnab ntim khoom nrog lub logo thiab tib txoj cai.

- Ntawd yog, txhua yam zoo li hauv qhov kev tshawb nrhiav tiag tiag!

"Zoo, peb xav ua qhov txias, loj hlob, thiab kuv xav tias peb ua tiav."

- Qhov no muaj tseeb! Dab tsi yog qhov kawg tshwm sim ntawm cov neeg uas koom nrog qhov kev tshawb nrhiav no? Koj puas tau ua tiav koj lub hom phiaj?

- Yog lawm, ntau tus tuaj tom qab thiab hais tias lawv pom meej lawv cov ntsiab lus tsis muaj zog thiab xav txhim kho lawv. Ib tug neeg tsis ntshai ntawm qee yam thev naus laus zis - piv txwv li, muab cov ntawv pov tseg los ntawm cov kab xev thiab sim lob ib yam dab tsi nyob ntawd ... Qee tus pom tau tias nws xav tau los txhim kho Linux, thiab lwm yam. Peb tau sim muab ntau yam haujlwm zoo, tab sis tsis yog qhov tsis tseem ceeb.

Pab neeg yeej

"Leej twg xav tau, yuav ua tiav nws!"

- Puas yog nws yuav tsum tau siv zog ntau los ntawm cov neeg uas npaj qhov kev tshawb nrhiav?

- Qhov tseeb yog. Tab sis qhov no feem ntau yuav yog vim qhov tseeb tias peb tsis muaj kev paub dhau los hauv kev npaj cov quests, hom kev tsim kho no. (Cia li tso tseg tias qhov no tsis yog peb qhov kev tsim kho tiag tiag - nws tsuas yog yuav tsum ua qee yam kev ua si.)

Nws yog ib qho kev nthuav dav heev rau peb. Thaum xub thawj kuv tsis ntseeg, vim hais tias lub tswv yim zoo li txias rau kuv, kuv xav tias nws yuav nyuaj heev rau kev siv. Tab sis peb pib ua nws, peb pib plowing, txhua yam pib tua hluav taws, thiab thaum kawg peb ua tiav. Thiab muaj txawm tias zoo li tsis muaj overlays.

Nyob rau hauv tag nrho peb siv 3 lub hlis. Rau feem ntau, peb tuaj nrog lub tswv yim thiab sib tham txog qhov peb tuaj yeem siv tau. Hauv cov txheej txheem, ib txwm muaj, qee yam hloov pauv, vim peb pom tau tias peb tsis muaj peev xwm ua tau qee yam. Peb yuav tsum rov ua ib yam dab tsi raws txoj kev, tab sis nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas tag nrho cov qauv, keeb kwm thiab logic tsis tawg. Peb sim tsis tsuas yog muab cov npe ntawm cov haujlwm ua haujlwm, tab sis ua kom nws haum rau hauv zaj dab neeg, kom nws sib haum xeeb thiab muaj laj thawj. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb tau mus rau lub hli tas los, uas yog, 3-4 lub lis piam ua ntej hnub X.

- Yog li, ntxiv rau koj cov haujlwm tseem ceeb, koj tau faib sijhawm rau kev npaj?

- Peb tau ua qhov no ua ke nrog peb txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb, yog.

- Koj puas tau hais kom ua qhov no dua?

- Yog, peb muaj ntau qhov kev thov rov ua dua.

- Thiab koj?

- Peb muaj cov tswv yim tshiab, cov tswv yim tshiab, peb xav kom nyiam ntau tus neeg thiab nthuav tawm nws lub sijhawm - ob qho tib si txheej txheem xaiv thiab txheej txheem kev ua si nws tus kheej. Feem ntau, peb tau txais kev tshoov siab los ntawm txoj haujlwm "Cicada", koj tuaj yeem google nws - nws yog lub ntsiab lus IT txias heev, cov neeg los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb tuaj koom nrog, lawv pib xov ntawm Reddit, ntawm cov rooj sab laj, lawv siv cov lus txhais lus, daws cov lus tsis txaus ntseeg. , thiab tag nrho cov ntawd.

- Lub tswv yim zoo, tsuas yog hwm lub tswv yim thiab kev siv, vim tias nws muaj nqis heev. Kuv xav ua tsaug uas koj tsis txhob poob qhov kev tshoov siab no thiab tias tag nrho koj cov haujlwm tshiab kuj ua tiav. Ua tsaug!

- Yog, koj tuaj yeem saib ib qho piv txwv ntawm txoj haujlwm uas koj yuav tsis rov siv dua?

"Kuv xav tias peb yuav tsis rov siv dua ib qho ntawm lawv." Yog li ntawd, kuv tuaj yeem qhia koj txog kev nce qib ntawm tag nrho cov kev tshawb nrhiav.

Bonus khiavThaum pib, cov players muaj lub npe ntawm lub tshuab virtual thiab cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj los ntawm vCenter. Thaum nkag mus rau hauv nws, lawv pom lub tshuab no, tab sis nws tsis pib. Ntawm no koj yuav tsum twv tias ib yam dab tsi tsis ncaj ncees lawm nrog cov ntaub ntawv .vmx. Thaum lawv rub tawm nws, lawv pom cov lus qhia uas xav tau rau qib thib ob. Qhov tseem ceeb, nws hais tias cov ntaub ntawv siv los ntawm Veeam Backup & Replication yog encrypted.
Tom qab tshem tawm qhov kev hais kom ua, rub tawm cov ntaub ntawv .vmx rov qab thiab ua tiav ntawm lub tshuab, lawv pom tias ib qho ntawm cov disks yeej muaj cov ntaub ntawv base64 encrypted. Raws li, txoj haujlwm yog decrypt nws thiab tau txais Veeam server ua haujlwm tau zoo.

Ib me ntsis txog lub tshuab virtual uas txhua yam no tshwm sim. Raws li peb nco qab, raws li zaj dab neeg, tus cwj pwm tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev tshawb nrhiav yog ib tug neeg tsaus nti thiab ua ib yam dab tsi uas tsis yog kev cai lij choj. Yog li ntawd, nws lub computer ua haujlwm yuav tsum muaj qhov zoo li hacker tag nrho, uas peb yuav tsum tau tsim, txawm tias nws yog Windows. Thawj qhov uas peb tau ua yog ntxiv ntau cov khoom siv, xws li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov hacks loj, DDoS tawm tsam, thiab lwm yam. Ces lawv ntsia tag nrho cov raug software thiab muab ntau yam dumps, cov ntaub ntawv nrog hashes, thiab lwm yam nyob txhua qhov chaw. Txhua yam zoo li hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab. Ntawm lwm yam, muaj cov folders npe kaw- rooj plaub *** thiab qhib- rooj plaub ***
Txhawm rau nce qib ntxiv, cov players yuav tsum rov qab qhia cov lus qhia los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thaub qab.

Ntawm no nws yuav tsum tau hais tias thaum pib cov players tau txais cov ntaub ntawv me ntsis, thiab lawv tau txais cov ntaub ntawv feem ntau (xws li IP, nkag mus thiab passwords) thaum lub sijhawm tshawb nrhiav, nrhiav cov lus qhia hauv thaub qab lossis cov ntaub ntawv tawg ntawm cov tshuab. . Thaum xub thawj, cov ntaub ntawv thaub qab nyob rau ntawm Linux repository, tab sis lub nplaub tshev nws tus kheej ntawm tus neeg rau zaub mov yog mounted nrog tus chij. noexec, yog li tus neeg saib xyuas lub luag haujlwm rau cov ntaub ntawv rov qab tsis tuaj yeem pib.

Los ntawm kev kho qhov chaw cia khoom, cov neeg koom tuaj yeem nkag mus rau txhua cov ntsiab lus thiab thaum kawg tuaj yeem rov qab tau cov ntaub ntawv. Nws tseem yuav nkag siab tias qhov twg yog qhov twg. Thiab ua li no, lawv tsuas yog yuav tsum tau kawm cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia hauv lub tshuab no, txiav txim siab qhov twg ntawm lawv yog "tawg" thiab qhov yuav tsum tau rov qab los.

Lub sijhawm no, qhov xwm txheej hloov mus deb ntawm kev paub IT dav dav rau Veeam cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb.

Hauv qhov piv txwv tshwj xeeb no (thaum koj paub cov ntaub ntawv npe, tab sis tsis paub yuav nrhiav qhov twg), koj yuav tsum siv cov haujlwm tshawb fawb hauv Enterprise Manager, thiab lwm yam. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, tom qab rov kho tag nrho cov saw hlau logical, cov players muaj lwm tus ID nkag mus / lo lus zais thiab nmap tso tawm. Qhov no coj lawv mus rau Windows Core server, thiab ntawm RDP (kom lub neej tsis zoo li zib ntab).

Lub ntsiab feature ntawm cov neeg rau zaub mov no: nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug yooj yim tsab ntawv thiab ob peb dictionaries, ib tug kiag li meaningless qauv ntawm folders thiab cov ntaub ntawv tau tsim. Thiab thaum koj nkag rau hauv, koj tau txais cov lus txais tos zoo li "Lub foob pob tawg tau tawg ntawm no, yog li koj yuav tau ua ke cov lus qhia ntxiv rau cov kauj ruam ntxiv."

Cov lus qhia hauv qab no tau muab faib ua ntau lub ntim archive (40-50 daim) thiab muab faib rau ntawm cov folders. Peb lub tswv yim yog tias cov neeg ua si yuav tsum qhia lawv cov txuj ci hauv kev sau ntawv yooj yim PowerShell scripts txhawm rau muab tso ua ke ntau lub ntim archive siv lub npog ntsej muag paub zoo thiab tau txais cov ntaub ntawv xav tau. (Tab sis nws zoo li hauv qhov lus tso dag - qee qhov kev kawm tau hloov mus rau lub cev tsis zoo.)

Cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia muaj ib daim duab ntawm lub cassette (nrog cov ntawv sau "Lavxias Hmoo - Lub Sijhawm Zoo Tshaj Plaws"), uas tau qhia txog kev siv lub tsev qiv ntawv sib txuas, uas muaj lub cassette nrog lub npe zoo sib xws. Muaj tsuas yog ib qho teeb meem - nws hloov tawm mus ua haujlwm tsis zoo uas nws tsis tau sau tseg. Qhov no yog qhov uas tej zaum qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws ntawm qhov kev tshawb nrhiav pib. Peb tshem tawm lub header los ntawm lub cassette, yog li kom rov qab tau cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm nws, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau pov tseg cov "raws" blocks thiab saib los ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv ib tug hex editor mus nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv pib cim.
Peb pom tus cim, saib qhov offset, muab qhov thaiv los ntawm nws qhov loj me, ntxiv qhov offset thiab, siv cov cuab yeej sab hauv, sim rov qab cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ib qho thaiv tshwj xeeb. Yog tias txhua yam ua tiav kom raug thiab lej pom zoo, ces cov players yuav muaj cov ntaub ntawv .wav hauv lawv txhais tes.

Hauv nws, siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob lub suab, ntawm lwm yam, binary code yog dictated, uas yog nthuav mus rau lwm tus IP.

Qhov no, nws hloov tawm, yog Windows server tshiab, qhov twg txhua yam qhia txog qhov xav tau siv Wireshark, tab sis nws tsis nyob ntawd. Qhov ua kom yuam kev tseem ceeb yog tias muaj ob lub tshuab nruab rau ntawm lub tshuab no - tsuas yog lub disk los ntawm qhov thib ob raug txiav tawm ntawm tus tswj hwm lub cuab yeej offline, thiab cov saw hlau ua rau qhov xav tau rov pib dua. Tom qab ntawd nws hloov tawm tias los ntawm lub neej ntawd ib qho kev sib txawv kiag li, qhov twg Wireshark raug teeb tsa, yuav tsum khau raj. Thiab tag nrho lub sij hawm no peb nyob rau theem ob OS.

Tsis tas yuav ua dab tsi tshwj xeeb ntawm no, tsuas yog qhib kev ntes ntawm ib qho interface. Kev soj ntsuam ze ze ntawm lub pob pov tseg qhia meej meej cov pob ntawv sab laug xa los ntawm lub tshuab pabcuam ntawm lub sijhawm tsis tu ncua, uas muaj qhov txuas mus rau YouTube video uas cov neeg ua si raug nug kom hu rau qee tus lej. Thawj tus neeg hu xov tooj yuav hnov ​​​​zoo siab rau thawj qhov chaw, tus so yuav tau txais kev caw mus rau HR (txoj kev tso dag)).

Los ntawm txoj kev, peb qhib chaw seem rau technical support engineers thiab trainees. Zoo siab txais tos rau pab pawg!

Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com