Cov neeg tsim tawm ntawm Raspberry Pi qhov project tau tshaj tawm lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav hloov tshiab ntawm Raspberry Pi OS faib 2022-04-04 (Raspbian), raws li Debian pob hauv paus. Peb lub rooj sib txoos tau npaj rau rub tawm - ib qho luv luv (297 MB) rau cov tshuab server, nrog lub desktop yooj yim (837 MB) thiab ib qho tag nrho nrog cov txheej txheem ntxiv (2.2 GB). Kev faib tawm tuaj nrog PIXEL tus neeg siv ib puag ncig (ib rab diav ntawm LXDE). Txog 35 txhiab pob khoom muaj rau kev teeb tsa los ntawm cov chaw khaws cia.
Hauv qhov kev tso tawm tshiab:
- Kev sim kev txhawb nqa rau kev ua haujlwm siv Wayland raws tu qauv tau ntxiv rau qhov kev sib tham graphical. Kev siv Wayland tau dhau los ua tsaug rau kev hloov pauv ntawm PIXEL ib puag ncig los ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm lub qhov rais qhib rau kev yws rau xyoo tas los. Kev txhawb nqa Wayland tseem txwv thiab qee cov khoom siv desktop txuas ntxiv siv X11 raws tu qauv, khiav hauv XWayland. Koj tuaj yeem qhib Wayland-raws li kev sib tham hauv "Advanced Options" ntu ntawm raspi-config configurator.
- Kev siv lub neej ntawd tus account predefined "pi" tau raug txiav, es tsis txhob ntawm qhov uas thaum xub thawj khau raj tus neeg siv tau muab lub sijhawm los tsim nws tus kheej account.
- Muaj cov txheej txheem tshiab cov txheej txheem wizard uas pib thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm khau raj thawj zaug thiab tso cai rau koj los teeb tsa cov lus teeb tsa, txheeb xyuas kev sib txuas hauv network, thiab nruab daim ntawv thov hloov tshiab. Yog tias yav dhau los koj tuaj yeem hla kev pib lub wizard los ntawm nias lub pob "Cancel", tam sim no nws siv tau dhau los ua qhov yuav tsum tau ua.
Lub teeb wizard muaj ib tug built-in interface rau tsim thawj tus account, thiab kom txog thaum tus account no yog tsim, tus neeg siv yuav tsis muaj peev xwm nkag mus rau tus neeg siv ib puag ncig. Tus wizard nws tus kheej tam sim no khiav raws li ib puag ncig sib cais, tsis yog raws li daim ntawv thov hauv kev sib ntsib desktop. Ntxiv rau kev tsim ib tus account, tus wizard tseem muab cov chaw sib cais rau txhua tus saib txuas nrog, uas yog siv tam sim ntawd thiab tsis tas yuav rov pib dua.
- Nyob rau hauv daim duab stripped-down ntawm Raspberry Pi OS Lite, ib qho kev sib tham tshwj xeeb tau tshwm sim los tsim ib tus account hauv console hom.
- Rau cov tshuab uas Raspberry Pi pawg thawj coj siv sib cais yam tsis tau txuas nrog lub saib, nws muaj peev xwm tsim tau ib tus as-qhauj los ntawm kev teeb tsa ua ntej cov duab khau raj siv Imager utility.
Lwm qhov kev xaiv rau kev teeb tsa tus neeg siv tshiab yog tso cov ntaub ntawv hu ua userconf (lossis userconf.txt) rau ntawm qhov chaw khau raj ntawm SD daim npav, uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tus ID nkag mus thiab lo lus zais los tsim hauv hom "login: password_hash" ( koj tuaj yeem siv "echo" hais kom tau tus password hash 'mypassword' | openssl passwd -6 -stdin").
- Rau kev teeb tsa uas twb muaj lawm, cov lus txib "sudo rename-user" yog muab tom qab hloov tshiab, tso cai rau koj hloov lub npe "pi" tus account rau lub npe kev cai.
- Ib qho teeb meem nrog kev siv Bluetooth nas thiab cov keyboards tau raug daws lawm. Yav dhau los, teeb tsa cov khoom siv tswv yim ua ntej yuav tsum tau booting nrog USB keyboard lossis USB nas txuas los teeb tsa Bluetooth ua ke. Tus tshiab Thawj Kev Sib Txuas Wizard cia li luam theej duab Bluetooth li npaj rau kev sib txuas thiab txuas rau lawv.
Tau qhov twg los: opennet.ru