Red Hat tau tshaj tawm ib txoj kev npaj rau deprecate X.org Server nyob rau hauv Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10. X.org Server yog Ameslikas deprecated thiab slated rau tshem tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug yav tom ntej ceg ntawm RHEL ib xyoos dhau los nyob rau hauv lub RHEL 9.1 tso tawm sau ntawv. Lub peev xwm los khiav X11 daim ntawv thov hauv Wayland kev sib ntsib, muab los ntawm XWayland DDX server, yuav khaws cia. Thawj qhov kev tso tawm ntawm RHEL 10 ceg, uas X.org Server yuav raug txiav tawm, yog teem rau thawj ib nrab xyoo 2025.
Kev hloov pauv los ntawm X Window System, uas hloov 40 xyoo tom ntej, mus rau pawg tshiab raws li Wayland tau mus rau 15 xyoo, thiab Red Hat tau koom tes nrog nws txij thaum pib. Lub sijhawm dhau los, nws tau pom tseeb tias X11 raws tu qauv thiab X.org server muaj cov teeb meem tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau daws, thiab Wayland tau los ua qhov kev daws teeb meem ntawd. Niaj hnub no, Wayland tau lees paub tias yog lub qhov rais de facto thiab cov duab ua haujlwm rau Linux.
Thaum lub zej zog tau siv cov yam ntxwv tshiab thiab kho cov kab hauv Wayland, kev txhim kho ntawm X.org server thiab X11 infrastructure tau poob qis. Wayland tab tom txhim kho tau zoo, tab sis qhov no ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv ntawm kev tswj hwm ob pawg: muaj ntau txoj haujlwm tshiab los txhawb Wayland, tab sis kuj tseem yuav tsum tau tswj hwm cov qub X.org-raws li pawg. Thaum kawg, qhov kev sib cais ntawm kev siv zog no tau pib ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab thiab muaj lub siab xav tsom mus rau kev daws teeb meem tseem ceeb.
Raws li Wayland tau hloov kho thiab nthuav dav nws lub peev xwm, Red Hat tau ua haujlwm nrog ntau tus neeg muag khoom kho vajtse, cov neeg muag khoom software, cov neeg siv khoom, kev lag luam pom kev (VFX), thiab lwm tus kom nkag siab thiab tsim cov haujlwm tsim nyog los daws cov kev txwv uas twb muaj lawm thiab nthuav dav Wayland pawg. Ntawm cov haujlwm zoo sib xws:
- High dynamic range (HDR) thiab kev txhawb nqa kev tswj xim;
- Kev loj hlob ntawm Xwayland ua lub hauv paus rau kev rov qab sib raug zoo nrog X11 cov neeg siv khoom;
- Kev tsim kho vaj tse los txhawb cov kev daws teeb meem niaj hnub tej thaj chaw deb desktop;
- Kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev txhim kho kev txhawb nqa rau kev sib koom ua ke qhia meej hauv Wayland raws tu qauv thiab cov haujlwm muaj feem xyuam;
- Tsim lub tsev qiv ntawv Libei los muab emulation thiab input capture;
- Kev koom tes hauv Wakefield txoj kev pib ua kom OpenJDK ua haujlwm nrog (X)Wayland.
Thaum ntxov 2023, raws li ib feem ntawm kev npaj rau RHEL 10, Red Hat engineers tau tshawb fawb kom nkag siab txog lub xeev Wayland tsis yog los ntawm kev tsim vaj tse, tab sis kuj los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm ecosystem. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas, nws tau xaus lus tias, txawm hais tias tseem muaj qee qhov tsis txaus thiab muaj cov ntawv thov uas xav tau qee qhov kev hloov pauv, feem ntau Wayland infrastructure thiab ecosystem yog nyob rau hauv zoo zoo thiab qhov seem tsis txaus yuav raug tshem tawm los ntawm lub tuam txhab. tso tawm RHEL 10.
Hauv qhov no, nws tau txiav txim siab tshem tawm X.org server thiab lwm yam X servers (tshwj tsis yog Xwayland) los ntawm RHEL 10 thiab tom qab tso tawm. Feem ntau X11 cov neeg siv khoom uas yuav tsis raug xa mus rau Wayland tam sim ntawd yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm Xwayland. Yog tias tsim nyog, lub tuam txhab cov neeg siv khoom yuav tuaj yeem nyob ntawm RHEL 9 rau nws lub neej tag nrho thaum muaj teeb meem ntawm kev hloov mus rau Wayland ecosystem raug daws. Cov ntawv tshaj tawm tshwj xeeb sau tseg tias "X.org Server" thiab "X11" yuav tsum tsis txhob raug coj los ua cov lus sib txuas: X11 yog ib txoj cai uas tseem yuav tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm Xwayland, thiab X.org Server yog ib qho kev siv ntawm X11 raws tu qauv.
Tshem tawm X.org Server yuav tso cai, pib nrog RHEL 10, txhawm rau tsom mus rau cov kab ke niaj hnub thiab ecosystem, uas yuav daws teeb meem xws li kev txhawb nqa HDR, muab kev ruaj ntseg ntxiv, muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm ib txhij nrog cov saib nrog cov pixel sib txawv, thiab txhim kho. kub-plug graphics phaib thiab cov lus qhia, txhim kho gesture tswj thiab scrolling, thiab lwm yam.
Tau qhov twg los: opennet.ru