kev tso tawm , hloov mus rau pob hauv paus . Qhov kev faib tawm tau zoo sib xws nrog Ubuntu, tab sis txawv qhov sib txawv hauv txoj hauv kev los teeb tsa tus neeg siv interface thiab xaiv cov ntawv thov ua ntej. Linux Mint developers muab lub desktop ib puag ncig uas ua raws li classic canons ntawm lub koom haum desktop, uas paub ntau dua rau cov neeg siv uas tsis lees txais cov txheej txheem tshiab ntawm kev tsim GNOME 3 interface. DVD tsim raws li cov plhaub muaj rau rub tawm. (), () thiab (). Linux Mint 20 raug cais raws li kev txhawb nqa mus sij hawm ntev (LTS) tso tawm, rau qhov hloov tshiab yuav raug tsim kom txog rau thaum 2025.
Kev hloov pauv loj hauv Linux Mint 20 (, , ):
- Versions ntawm desktop ib puag ncig suav nrog ΠΈ , tus tsim thiab lub koom haum ntawm kev ua haujlwm uas txuas ntxiv txhim kho cov tswv yim ntawm GNOME 2 - tus neeg siv tau muab lub desktop thiab lub vaj huam sib luag nrog cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, thaj chaw xa tawm sai, cov npe qhib qhov rais thiab lub tais nrog cov applets khiav. Cinnamon yog ua raws li GTK3 + thiab GNOME 3 thev naus laus zis. Qhov project hloov kho GNOME Plhaub thiab Mutter qhov rais tus thawj coj los muab GNOME 2-style ib puag ncig nrog kev tsim qauv tshiab thiab siv cov ntsiab lus los ntawm GNOME Plhaub, ntxiv rau cov cuab yeej desktop classic. MATE txuas ntxiv kev txhim kho ntawm GNOME 2.32 code puag thiab tsis muaj kev sib tshooj nrog GNOME 3, uas tso cai rau koj siv cov tsoos GNOME 2 desktop ua ke nrog GNOME 3 desktop. Ib tsab nrog Xfce desktop, ib yam li yav dhau los version , los nrog .
Π Kev them nyiaj yug rau fractional scaling tau siv, uas tso cai rau koj xaiv qhov loj me ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntxaij vab tshaus nrog siab pixel ceev (HiDPI), piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem nthuav cov ntsiab lus nthuav tawm tsis yog los ntawm 2 zaug, tab sis los ntawm 1.5.
Qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov cai rau kev ua cov duab me me hauv Nemo cov ntaub ntawv tus thawj tswj tau raug kho kom zoo. Icon tiam tam sim no tau ua tiav asynchronously, thiab cov cim tau ntim nrog qhov tseem ceeb qis dua piv rau catalog navigation (lub tswv yim yog qhov tseem ceeb yog muab rau kev ua cov ntsiab lus, thiab kev thauj khoom icon yog ua raws li qhov seem, uas tso cai rau kev ua haujlwm sai sai ntawm tus nqi. ntawm ntev tso saib ntawm qhov chaw icons).
Cov kev teeb tsa saib xyuas tau raug kho dua tshiab. Ntxiv lub peev xwm los xaiv qhov screen refresh npaum li cas thiab kev txhawb nqa rau kev muab cov kev cai scaling yam rau txhua tus saib, uas daws qhov teeb meem nrog kev ua haujlwm thaum tib lub sijhawm txuas ib txwm thiab HiDPI saib.
- tsim tsim rau 32-ntsis x86 systems. Zoo li Ubuntu, qhov kev faib tawm tam sim no tsuas yog muaj rau 64-ntsis tshuab.
- Snap tej pob khoom thiab snapd tsis suav nrog kev xa khoom, thiab kev teeb tsa tsis siv neeg snapd nrog rau lwm cov pob khoom nruab ntawm APT raug txwv. Tus neeg siv tuaj yeem nruab snapd manually yog tias xav tau, tab sis ntxiv nrog lwm cov pob khoom yam tsis muaj tus neeg siv paub yog txwv. Kev tsis txaus siab nrog Linux Mint nrog rau kev tswj hwm ntawm Snap Store cov kev pabcuam thiab tsis muaj kev tswj xyuas cov pob khoom yog tias lawv tau nruab los ntawm snap. Cov neeg tsim khoom tsis tuaj yeem kho cov pob khoom zoo li no, tswj lawv cov khoom xa tuaj, lossis tshawb xyuas cov kev hloov pauv. Snapd khiav ntawm lub kaw lus nrog cov cai hauv paus thiab ua rau muaj kev hem thawj yog tias cov txheej txheem raug cuam tshuam.
- Cov khoom muaj xws li Warpinator cov khoom siv tshiab rau kev sib pauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ob lub khoos phis tawj ntawm lub network hauv zos, siv encryption thaum hloov cov ntaub ntawv.
- Ib qho applet tau npaj rau kev hloov ntawm lub zog-npaum Intel GPU thiab kev ua haujlwm siab NVIDIA GPU hauv cov tshuab nrog cov duab sib xyaw ua ke raws li NVIDIA Optimus thev naus laus zis.
Kev txhawb nqa tag nrho rau "On-Demand" profile tau ua tiav, thaum qhib, Intel GPU yog siv los ntawm lub neej ntawd rau kev ua haujlwm hauv kev sib kho, thiab daim ntawv thov zaub mov muab lub peev xwm los tso tawm txhua qhov haujlwm siv NVIDIA GPU (hauv txoj cai- nyem cov ntawv qhia zaub mov). Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov qhia cov khoom "Khiav nrog NVIDIA GPU"). Txhawm rau tswj kev tshaj tawm ntawm NVIDIA GPUs los ntawm kab hais kom ua, nvidia-optimus-offload-glx thiab nvidia-optimus-offload-vulkan cov khoom siv tau thov, tso cai rau koj hloov pauv ntawm GLX thiab Vulkan rau GNU NVIDIA. Txhawm rau khau raj yam tsis muaj tus tswv NVIDIA tsav tsheb, "Compatibility Mode" muab "nomodeset" xaiv.
- Lub XappStatusIcon applet tau ntxiv lub peev xwm los tswj cov nas log scroll txheej xwm thiab tau siv qhov tshiab gtk_menu_popup()-zoo li muaj nuj nqi kom nws yooj yim rau chaw nres nkoj daim ntawv thov los ntawm GtkStatusIcon.
Muab kev txhawb nqa rau StatusNotifier (Qt thiab Electron apps), libAppIndicator (Ubuntu indicators) thiab libAyatana (Ayatana indicators for Unity) APIs, tso cai rau XappStatusIcon siv los ua ib qho kev sib tsoo rau hauv lub tais uas tsis tas yuav muaj kev txhawb nqa rau APIs sib txawv ntawm lub desktop sab. Qhov kev hloov pauv tau txhim kho kev txhawb nqa rau kev tso cov cim rau hauv lub tais tais, cov ntawv thov raws li Electron platform thiab xembed raws tu qauv (GTK thev naus laus zis rau tso cov cim rau hauv lub tais system). XAppStatusIcon offloads icon, tooltip, thiab daim ntawv lo qhia rau sab applet, thiab siv DBus kom dhau cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm applets, nrog rau cov xwm txheej nyem. Applet-sab rendering muab cov cim zoo ntawm txhua qhov loj me thiab daws teeb meem cov duab.Lub Blueberry, mintupdate, mintreport, nm-applet, mate-power-manager, mate-media, redshift thiab rhythmbox applets tau raug muab txhais los siv XAppStatusIcon, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm muab cov tais ntim rau hauv qhov zoo. Tag nrho cov ntawv luam tawm (Cinnamon, MATE thiab Xfce) koom ua ke ntau lub cim hauv lub tais, ntxiv cov cim cim thiab siv kev txhawb nqa rau cov ntxaij vab tshaus nrog siab pixel ceev (HiDPI).
- Kev txhim kho cov ntawv thov tsim los ua ib feem ntawm X-Apps teg num, tsom rau kev sib koom ua ke ntawm software ib puag ncig hauv cov ntawv luam ntawm Linux Mint raws li cov duab sib txawv, txuas ntxiv mus. X-Apps siv cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub (GTK3 los txhawb HiDPI, gsettings, thiab lwm yam), tab sis khaws cov khoom sib txuas ib txwm muaj xws li lub cuab yeej thiab cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Cov ntawv thov no suav nrog: Xed text editor, Pix photo manager, Xreader document viewer, Xviewer image viewer.
- Xed ntawv nyeem (tus diav rawg ntawm Pluma / Gedit) tau ntxiv kev txhawb nqa rau cov kab sib txuas thiab tshem tawm cov kab dawb paug ua ntej khaws cov ntaub ntawv.
- Hauv Xviewer, cov nyees khawm tau ntxiv rau lub vaj huam sib luag kom hloov mus rau hom puv npo thiab tso tawm qhov screen dav dav (). Memorization ntawm qhib lub qhov rais kom puv npo yog muab.
- Hauv Xreader daim ntawv saib (ib rab diav rawg los ntawm Atril / Evince), khawm rau luam ntawv tau ntxiv rau lub vaj huam sib luag.
- Gdebi interface thiab cov khoom siv rau kev qhib thiab txhim kho deb pob tau raug kho dua tshiab.
- Lub ntsiab lus ntawm Mint-Y tsim muaj cov palette tshiab uas, los ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog xim thiab saturation, cov xim ci dua raug xaiv, tab sis tsis muaj kev nyeem ntawv thiab kev nplij siab. Tshiab Pink thiab Aqua xim teeb muaj.
- Ntxiv cov ntawv teev npe daj tshiab.
- Tus ID nkag mus txais tos interface prompts tus neeg siv xaiv ib lub tswv yim xim.
- Ntxiv kev txhawb nqa rau ncab cov duab keeb kwm yav dhau los hla ntau tus saib mus rau lub vijtsam nkag (Slick Greeter).
- Apturl tau hloov nws qhov backend los ntawm Synaptic rau Aptdaemon.
- Hauv APT, rau cov pob teeb tsa tshiab (tsis yog rau kev hloov tshiab), kev teeb tsa ntawm cov pob khoom los ntawm pawg pom zoo tau qhib los ntawm lub neej ntawd.
- Thaum pib qhov kev sib tham nyob ua haujlwm khiav VirtualBox, qhov kev daws teeb meem ntawm qhov screen yog teem rau tsawg kawg 1024x768.
- Qhov kev tso tawm tuaj nrog linux-firmware 1.187 thiab Linux ntsiav
5.4.
Tau qhov twg los: opennet.ru