Nyob zoo Habr!
Ntau zaus hauv cov ntawv, cov duab muaj yeeb yuj tau muab es tsis txhob siv hluav taws xob, vim qhov no, kev tsis sib haum xeeb tshwm sim hauv cov lus.
Hauv qhov no, kuv txiav txim siab los sau ib tsab xov xwm qhia luv luv txog hom hluav taws xob hluav taws xob uas tau muab faib rau hauv Unified System of Design Documentation (ESKD).
Thoob plaws hauv tsab xov xwm kuv yuav tso siab rau ESKD.
Xav txog .
Qhov no GOST qhia txog cov ntsiab lus:
- hom daim duab - kev faib ua pawg ntawm circuits, txawv raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm, muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov khoom thiab kev sib txuas ntawm nws cov khoom;
- yam Circuit Court - ib pawg kev faib tawm txawv raws li lawv lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb.
Cia peb tam sim pom zoo tias peb yuav muaj tib hom kab kos - Daim duab hluav taws xob (E).
Cia peb txheeb xyuas seb hom circuits tau piav qhia hauv GOST no.
| Hom Circuit Court | Txhais | Circuit type code |
|---|---|---|
| Cov duab kos duab | Ib daim ntawv qhia txog cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom, lawv lub hom phiaj thiab kev sib raug zoo | 1 |
| Daim duab ua haujlwm | Ib daim ntawv piav qhia txog cov txheej txheem uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm circuits ntawm cov khoom (installation) los yog cov khoom (installation) tag nrho | 2 |
| Schematic daim duab (ua tiav) | Ib daim ntawv uas txhais cov ntsiab lus tag nrho ntawm cov ntsiab lus thiab cov kev sib raug zoo ntawm lawv thiab, raws li txoj cai, muab kev nkag siab ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom (nruab nrab) | 3 |
| Kev sib txuas daim duab (installation) | Ib daim ntawv qhia txog kev sib txuas ntawm cov khoom sib txuas ntawm cov khoom (kev teeb tsa) thiab txhais cov xov hlau, hlua, cables lossis cov kav dej uas cov kev sib txuas tau tsim, nrog rau qhov chaw ntawm lawv cov kev sib txuas thiab cov tswv yim (connectors, boards, clamps, thiab lwm yam. .) | 4 |
| Daim duab sib txuas | Cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev sib txuas sab nraud ntawm cov khoom | 5 |
| Txoj kev dav dav | Ib daim ntawv qhia txog cov khoom ntawm cov complex thiab lawv cov kev sib txuas rau ib leeg ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm | 6 |
| Daim duab layout | Ib daim ntawv qhia txog qhov chaw txheeb ze ntawm cov khoom ntawm cov khoom (kev teeb tsa), thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, kuj bundles (xaim, cables), pipelines, optical fibers, thiab lwm yam. | 7 |
| Kev sib xyaw ua ke | Ib daim ntawv uas muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm ntau hom circuits ntawm tib hom | 0 |
| Lus Cim - Cov npe ntawm cov hom circuits uas tau teev nyob rau hauv cov brackets yog tsim rau cov hluav taws xob circuits ntawm cov qauv fais fab. | ||
Tom ntej no, peb xav txog txhua yam ntawm Circuit Court nyob rau hauv kev nthuav dav ntxiv txog cov hluav taws xob circuits.
Cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb: .
Yog li, nws yog dab tsi thiab cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob "noj" nrog dab tsi?
Peb yuav tau teb los ntawm GOST 2.702-2011: Lub tswv yim hluav taws xob - ib daim ntawv uas muaj, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov pa dluab los yog cov cim, lub Cheebtsam ntawm ib yam khoom ua hauj lwm nrog kev pab los ntawm hluav taws xob lub zog, thiab lawv cov kev sib raug zoo..
Cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb, tau muab faib ua cov hauv qab no:
Daim duab kos duab hluav taws xob (E1)
Daim duab thaiv qhia txog tag nrho cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom (cov khoom siv, cov khoom siv thiab cov pab pawg ua haujlwm) thiab cov kev sib raug zoo tseem ceeb ntawm lawv. Kev tsim kho ntawm daim duab kos duab yuav tsum muab lub tswv yim zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov khoom siv hauv cov khoom. Ntawm cov kab ntawm kev sib raug zoo, nws raug pom zoo tias cov xub taw qhia cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov txheej txheem tshwm sim hauv cov khoom.
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm daim duab kos duab hluav taws xob:
Hluav taws xob ua haujlwm Circuit Court (E2)
Daim duab ua haujlwm qhia txog qhov ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom (cov ntsiab lus, cov khoom siv thiab cov pab pawg ua haujlwm) koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem uas tau piav qhia los ntawm daim duab, thiab cov kev sib txuas ntawm cov khoom no. Cov duab kos duab ntawm lub tswv yim yuav tsum muab qhov pom tseeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem qhia los ntawm lub tswv yim.
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm daim duab hluav taws xob ua haujlwm:
Daim duab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob (tiav) (E3)
Daim duab schematic qhia txog tag nrho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob lossis cov khoom siv tsim nyog rau kev siv thiab tswj cov txheej txheem hluav taws xob hauv cov khoom, tag nrho cov hluav taws xob sib txuas ntawm lawv, nrog rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob (connectors, clamps, thiab lwm yam) uas xaus cov tswv yim thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Nws raug tso cai rau depict txuas thiab mounting ntsiab ntsia tau rau hauv cov khoom rau tsim yog vim li cas ntawm daim duab. Schemes yog ua rau cov khoom uas nyob rau hauv lub off txoj hauj lwm.
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm daim duab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob:
Daim duab kab hluav taws xob (installation) (E4)
Daim duab kev sib txuas yuav tsum piav qhia txog txhua yam khoom siv thiab cov khoom uas tsim cov khoom, lawv cov tswv yim thiab cov khoom siv (connectors, boards, clamps, thiab lwm yam), nrog rau kev sib txuas ntawm cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv. Qhov chaw ntawm cov duab cim ntawm cov khoom siv thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim duab yuav tsum kwv yees li sib haum mus rau qhov tseeb tso ntawm cov khoom thiab cov khoom siv hauv cov khoom. Kev teeb tsa cov duab ntawm cov tswv yim thiab cov khoom tso tawm lossis cov khoom tawm hauv cov cim duab thiab cov khoom siv lossis cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum kwv yees sib haum rau lawv qhov chaw tso rau hauv lub cuab yeej lossis cov khoom.
Piv txwv ntawm daim duab sib txuas hluav taws xob:
Kab kos duab (E5)
Daim duab kev sib txuas yuav tsum qhia cov khoom, nws cov tswv yim thiab cov khoom tso tawm (connectors, clamps, thiab lwm yam) thiab qhov kawg ntawm cov xov hlau thiab cov cables (cov hlua khi, cov hlua hluav taws xob) txuas nrog rau lawv rau kev teeb tsa sab nraud, nyob ze cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov khoom siv. khoom (tus yam ntxwv) muab tso rau sab nraud circuits thiab (los yog) chaw nyob). Qhov kev tso kawm ntawm cov duab ntawm cov tswv yim thiab cov khoom tso tawm nyob rau hauv cov duab kos duab ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum kwv yees sib xws rau lawv qhov kev tso kawm tiag tiag hauv cov khoom. Daim duab kos yuav tsum qhia cov npe siv ntawm cov tswv yim thiab cov khoom tso tawm tau muab rau lawv ntawm cov khoom lag luam schematic daim duab.
Piv txwv ntawm daim duab txuas hluav taws xob:
General hluav taws xob Circuit Court (E6)
Cov txheej txheem dav dav piav qhia txog cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom muaj nyob hauv qhov nyuaj, nrog rau cov xov hlau, cov khoom siv thiab cov cables (cov xaim xaim, cov hlua hluav taws xob) txuas cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom. Qhov chaw ntawm cov duab cim ntawm cov khoom siv thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim duab yuav tsum kwv yees li sib haum mus rau qhov tseeb tso ntawm cov khoom thiab cov khoom siv hauv cov khoom.
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm ib qho hluav taws xob Circuit Court:
Daim duab qhia hluav taws xob (E7)
Daim duab layout qhia txog cov khoom siv ntawm cov khoom, thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, kev sib txuas ntawm lawv, cov qauv, chav lossis thaj chaw uas cov khoom siv no yuav nyob.
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm daim duab hluav taws xob layout:
Combined hluav taws xob Circuit Court (E0)
Nyob rau hauv hom kab kos no, ntau hom yog depicted, uas yog ua ke nrog ib leeg nyob rau hauv ib tug kos duab.
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm ib qho hluav taws xob sib xyaw ua ke:
PSNov yog kuv thawj tsab xov xwm ntawm Habre, tsis txhob txiav txim nruj.
Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com