Hnub Friday yav tsaus ntuj, qhov laj thawj zoo kom nco qab koj cov menyuam yaus thaum yau.
Tsis ntev los no kuv tau tham nrog tus tsim kev ua si uas kuv paub, thiab nws tau mob siab rau kuv tias qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm qhov teeb meem tam sim no hauv kev lag luam gaming yog qhov tsis muaj cov duab nco. Yav dhau los, lawv hais tias, cov khoom ua si zoo muaj cov duab uas tuag daig hauv tus neeg siv lub cim xeeb - txawm tias pom tseeb. Thiab tam sim no tag nrho cov kev ua si yog faceless, indistinguishable, kiag li "Korean style", uas yog vim li cas lawv ua tsis tau tejyam.
Thiab kuv nco qab tias yuav ua li cas - twb yog ib qho kawg - Kuv tau xam phaj peb tus neeg ua yeeb yam zoo Anatoly Savchenko, uas tau ua "Peter thiab Little Red Riding Hood", "Vovka hauv Thirtieth Kingdom", "Carlson", "Lub Nutcracker", "Rov qab ntawm. Tus Prodigal Parrot" "nrog ib tug miv rog thiab ib tug parrot Kesha thiab ntau lwm yam cult cartoons.
Kuv nug nws tias dab tsi yog qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus tsim tsim khoom, thiab nws tsis txawm xav txog nws, tab sis tam sim ntawd hais - los nrog cov duab. Tsis muaj dab tsi yuav pab tau koj ntawm no - tsis muaj kev txawj ntse, lossis kev paub - tsis muaj dab tsi. Koj tuaj yeem hu cov kws ua yeeb yam zoo tshaj plaws thiab ua tsis tiav, lossis koj tuaj yeem ntiav cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab ntaus kaum sab saum toj!
Ib daim duab qub, nco ntsoov yog qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws. Qhov no, nws hais tias, coj kuv lub sijhawm thiab siv zog tshaj plaws. Tab sis, ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov no yog qhov khoom plig tshaj plaws. Yog tias koj twv txoj cai nrog cov duab, nws yuav pub koj tsis yog rau xyoo, tab sis rau xyoo lawm. Nws hais tias nyob rau hauv 1954, tam sim ntawd tom qab Stalin tuag, kuv tuaj nrog Moidodyr rau lub tas luav Ivanov-Vano.
Thiab, nws hais tias, Procter & Gamble tseem them kuv ntxiv rau Myth ntxhua khaub ncaws - qhov nce tseem ceeb, nws hais tias, rau kuv cov nyiaj laus me me.
Thiab vim li cas tag nrho? Vim, nws hais tias, kuv twv daim duab, nws yog nco. Tab sis txawm ua ntej kuv, qhov tsaus ntuj ntawm cov neeg ntawm Moidodyr pleev xim rau, thiab cov kws ua yeeb yam zoo - Kanevsky, Konashevich, Yuri Annenkov, tab sis lawv tsis tau txais daim duab - yog tag nrho!
Thiab tam sim ntawd kuv nco txog ib zaj dab neeg nthuav dav heev, hmoov zoo, muaj ib zaug kuv tau koom nrog hauv phau ntawv qhia txog Soviet. Ib qho ntawm ib qho - rau cov lus no hais txog "koj twv nws - koj tsis twv nws yog."
Koj xav tias yog leej twg?
Nov yog tus yug tshiab Dunno.
Ib tug zoo-paub fairy-tale cim ntawm Ukrainian keeb kwm.
Ntawm no yog thawj daim duab ntawm no iconic fairy taleas hero.
Tsis yog txhua leej txhua tus paub tias Dunno yug hauv Kyiv, thiab yug ob hom lus - thaum nws yug los, nws tam sim ntawd hais ob hom lus: Lavxias teb sab thiab Ukrainian.
Nov yog li cas BiblioGuide qhia zaj dab neeg:
"Nws paub tias nyob rau hauv 1952, thaum mus nrog ib tug delegation ntawm Soviet sau ntawv mus rau Minsk rau lub hnub tseem ceeb ntawm Yakub Kolas, Nosov tham ib hmos ntev nrog cov tub ntxhais hluas Ukrainian sau Bogdan Chaly (thaum lub sij hawm tus editor ntawm lub magazine "Barvinok") . Nws yog rau nws uas Nosov qhia txog lub tswv yim ntawm "Dunno". Lawv hais tias Chaly tau poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog cov duab ntawm tus txiv neej luv luv ntxim nyiam thiab muab tso rau hauv nws cov ntawv xov xwm sai li sai tau thaum thawj tshooj ntawm kev ua haujlwm tau tshwm sim, yam tsis tau tos kom tiav. Lub tswv yim tau txais, thiab lo lus raug khaws cia. Yog li ntawd, zaj dab neeg yog thawj zaug luam tawm nyob rau hauv lub magazine "Periwinkle" nyob rau hauv 1953-54. ua ob hom lus - Lavxias teb sab thiab Ukrainian (txhais los ntawm F. Makivchuk) - nyob rau hauv lub npe "Lub Adventures ntawm Dunno thiab nws comrades" nrog rau cov subtitle "fairy taleas-zaj dab neeg."
Tab sis ntawm no nws yog raws li nthuav tawm los ntawm lwm tus thawj coj ntawm Barvinka, Vasily Voronovich:
"Nyob rau hauv lub compartment, Nikolai Nosov tau mus rau hauv kev sib tham nrog Kyivian neeg nyob hauv Bogdan Chaly, tus editor ntawm Barvinka. Iav tom qab iav - thiab tus kws sau ntawv tau raug coj mus rau kev tshwm sim: nws hais rau Chaly tias nws tau ntev tau tu ib zaj dab neeg txog ib tug me me nyob rau hauv lub fairyland. Tab sis txhua leej txhua tus tsis twv yuav pib nws. Tom qab ntawd Bogdan Iosifovich, raws li lawv hais, coj tus nyuj los ntawm horns: "Thaum koj mus txog tsev (tus kws sau ntawv tau mus rau Irpen, Kiev cheeb tsam, mus xyuas cov txheeb ze), koj zaum ntawm lub rooj thiab pib sau ntawv. Kuv yuav tshaj tawm koj hauv kuv phau ntawv xov xwm. "
Qhov ntawd yog li cas nws tag nrho tawm. Nikolai Nikolaevich ua haujlwm (nws sau thawj tshooj hauv Irpen, tus so hauv Moscow), tom qab ntawd xa cov ntawv mus rau lub chaw ua haujlwm kho, qhov chaw uas lawv tau muab txhais ua Ukrainian (qhov no yog ua los ntawm Fyodor Makivchuk, editor ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm lom zem "Perets") thiab luam tawm.
Qhov no Dunno yog los ntawm qhov ntawd, los ntawm "Periwinkle". Cov duab kos tau tsim los ntawm ob peb tus neeg ua yeeb yam: Viktor Grigoriev (ib tus kws kos duab Leningrad, nto moo "Gri", uas ua haujlwm hauv Kyiv thaum lub sijhawm ntawd) thiab Kira Polyakova. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws tau kos rau hauv txoj kev txias heev rau niaj hnub no.
Kuv kos koj lub ntsej muag rau qhov tseeb tias Toropyzhka tseem yog Toropyga, thiab nyob rau hauv lub tuam txhab phooj ywg muaj Usatik thiab Borodatik, uas tom qab ntawd raug ntsia ntawm tus sau (Kuv xav tias lawv tau hloov los ntawm Avoska thiab Neboska, thiab lawv tau ua. qhov yog).
Tom qab ntawd, Ukrainian version ntawm "Dunno" tau luam tawm ua ib phau ntawv cais (tsuas yog ib xyoos tom qab Lavxias teb sab version) thiab feem ntau tau luam tawm nrog cov duab kos.
Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias tag nrho cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm Ukrainian artists zoo, Nosov zaj dab neeg, raws li lawv hais, "tsis ua haujlwm rau lawv." - Ib tus kws kos duab yuav tsis tuaj yeem tuav tus cwj pwm, thaum lwm tus ua haujlwm yuav dhau los ua classic. Cov neeg nyob hauv Paj Lub Nroog Kiev tau dhau los ua neeg laus, qee yam luv luv dwarfs, thiab Dunno tig los ua qee yam tsis nco qab.
Yog li ntawd, thaum Alexey Laptev ua nws cov duab kos rau thawj Lavxias teb sab tsab, qhov twg muaj cov menyuam yaus ua si ntawm cov neeg laus ...
Thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum Alexey Mikhailovich tuaj nrog Dunno lub ntsiab "trick" - lub kaus mom xiav dav dav ...
Nws yeej tam sim ntawd thiab unconditionally. Nws yog nws cov duab kos uas ua classic. Dunno tsis tuaj yeem saib qhov txawv.
Thiab nws yog "Laptev" Dunno uas lwm cov menyuam yaus cov kws ua yeeb yam zoo li Evgeny Migunov siv rau hauv lawv cov duab kos (ntawm daim npog ntawm phau ntawv muaj cov duab Laptev)
Thiab txawm tias cov neeg ntawm Kiev raug yuam kom "hloov" lawv cov duab hauv cov ntawv tom qab kom ntseeg tau tias ua raws li canon:
Thiab nws yog "Laptevsky" Dunno, paub rau peb txhua tus los ntawm thaum yau, uas yog piav nyob rau hauv lub tombstone ntawm lub Great Soviet storyteller Nikolai Nikolaevich Nosov.
Tau qhov twg los: www.hab.com